"500 rubles" (denomination): pehea e oholo kona authenticity

None o na kanaka e ole'ōnaehana paleʻea i na wahi, i hiki ai i ka mea, haule iho i loko o ka lima o ka counterfeit kala. Eia naʻe, i kela makahiki i ka helu o counterfeit banknotes, piʻi pū, a i me ka malama a me ka pololei. Ka loa, he pono ole hoʻopuni 500 rubles. Ke denomination mea pono ole e lawelawe, a,ʻo aole i hoolohe mai i ka 1000 a me 5000 rubles. Fraudsters e counterfeit dala haʻahaʻa pane lākiō wale i waiwai.

Hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona o counterfeits

ma luna o ke koi pohō a mea akamai Ua kuapo i ka authenticity o banknotes 500 rubles e hoʻomaka me ka kéu no ka hoailona o ka hoʻopunipuni. No ka laʻana, ke kamumu ma maoli nō, a counterfeit ke kala mea kokoke i ka ia, akā, i ka bumpy ili, e ia me ka nui loaʻokoʻa. Counterfeits e ala apuupuu i ka nano, akā, i kēia mau hoʻonaninani memo. Ma ka counterfeit dala watermarks kekahi 'ole-existent paha i hana naʻee manao. Ka mea, i e loa pouli a blurry. Inā he mea heʻume mākenēki ilaila, ka mea i loa sloppy. Ke kālā koa, collide me na kii ma ka denomination banknote - mea he vivid hōʻailona o ka hoʻopunipuni. Oi loa ka pomaikai o Hawaii ma ka palapala liʻiliʻi e i counterfeit dala iʻaneʻane indistinguishable. Microperforation mea eʻike mau kui kele ma mua o ke kukuna, e like me ka 'enehana.

Common hoailona o maoli dala

Loa pinepine, fraudsters e ho'āʻo ana e forge i ke kālā i loko o denominations o 500 rubles, 1000 a me 5000. He mea ku pono ia i ka mea i ka hoʻopuni 100-ruble palapala aie olelo hoopomaikai uuku pomaikai, a me ka pilikia o ka hoopai o loa kiʻekiʻe. E like me i hoakaka ia ma ka Bank o Rusia, ka banknote 500 rubles, ma ka mea, e like me ka bila o kekahi denomination, i ka i kēia ano kiko'î:

• pono e ukuhi ai i ka luna a me lalo o ka lipine me ka wahi gula ma ke alo o ka laina me ke microtext, i mea nui oluolu i ka ike, a me ka hōʻemi iki mahuahua.
• Ma kekahi mau māhele o ka mālama pae mea hiki ma ka ili o ka banknote i loko o ka curly hoʻokino puka makani, ina oe ek'ki i ka bila kanawai, e hiki ke ike hou loa i maopopo ai i ka denomination o ke kala. Ka mea, i ana kaawale e diamonds a anuenue sheen me kekahi kiʻi.
• Ma na outskirts o banknotes kūpona kahua loaʻa nō maalea pā ai. Ka mea, i papahana no ka poʻe me ka ilihune eyesight, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka hoala hou kokua ia, a ua hikiwawe ike ma nano.
• Monotonous uliuli kahua hoʻonaniʻia me ka uliuli a me ka hulu ka hahau ana e ike hiki, ina oe ek'ki i ka bila kanawai.
• Inā ka 500 rubles banknote ku ei ka malamalama kumu mākou noonoo e e kahiko me ka helu "500". Ka mea, e nana i ka pono o ke kapa ana o na mea kaua. Ka laulā waiwai ua hana no i lalo ia laua lalani o microholes a i ole i manao ai e hoopa aku.

General kanaka hiʻona 500 rubles

No kēlā me kēia banknote Rusia ahupapa a hiki i ke alo o kanaka na hoailona. Inā ka like o 500 rubles bila e i ka kēia mau hiʻona:

• O ka papa kuhikuhi 'ia nā pōpō o ka banknote mea poni.
• Mākou i hele aku noonoo ana i ka mea i ke kulanakauhale mea ma luna o ka banknote 500 rubles - Arkhangelsk. Ka muaʻaoʻao i e decorate i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i Peter I me ka sailboat, a me ka hale o ka malina-muliwai wahi. Ka aʻeʻaoʻao o ka banknote ka honua Solovetsky hoailona.
• I ka wā o ka banknote ua huina ma monochromatic kula, he mea ka helu "500". Kēlā me kēia huahelu o ka helu o kona waihoʻoluʻu. E huli i ka bila kanawai, akā, me ka hoʻololi i ka, mākaʻi ihola iā huina, e hiki ke ike pehea ka helu hoʻololi i kā lākou malu.
• A watermark i loko o ka palapala o Peter I o na ao alohilohi i wahi a me ka pouli wahi i kahe smoothly i loko o kekahi i kekahi. Kokoke i ke kiʻi o ka helu "500", i mea ma luna o ka māmā malu ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono kiʻi.
• Ma ka 'aoʻao aʻe o ka banknote, i loko o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o ka malu ai ka pae hiki ke ike hou helu "500", i ua maheleia rhombuses. Inā kaʻae ma lalo o nā kukuna o ka malamalama, ua noonoo, i nā kiʻi, e e hoomalamalama ana ma luna o ka pouli mau kaʻao.
• Image meaola ia hoonoho ai i ohi ia mai kanaka Kimia 'ikamu.

Denominations 1997

Like nā koi pohō a naehana, 500 rubles - memo hoopuka ia ma ka 1997 a me ka wahahee i holo i ka 1998, i kona aiiay hiʻona. Aia nō ma kahi o 12, 4 o ka i hiki ke ike i ke kōkua o kūikawā lako a pan. Ma waho aʻeo ia ke kumu o kiko'î ano no kēlā me kēia 500-ruble banknotes, ua hiki ke kamailio e pili ana i kēia mau hiʻona:

• Ke alo aku o ka nunui-leo watermark.
• Ke mālama 'ia ka pae i ka mānoanoa o ka 1 millimeter, a ma luna o ka mea, ua manaʻo he huihui' ana o nā palapala a me ka nui "CBR 500 '.
• Ma ka like ana o banknotes i loko o ka malamalama, e hiki e lohe i ka manao complementarity o Nails ma kaʻaoʻao mua a me ka hope.
• Nani Loa lipine ma ka malamalama, a mai kekahi pana pua e i ka palapala "PP". Palapala hiki e kekahi malamalama ma luna o ka pouli kāʻei kua, a me ka hope versa.
• Ke denomination Ua lako pono me ka aiiay poni, heʻulaʻula, a me ka uliuli puluniu, o ka wahi o ka i mea ole kānāwai.
• Ke alo aku o ke kokua palapalaia maluna penei: "balota Bank o Rusia" a me ka mau heluʻai,ʻelua holehole mai ai.
• Ke denomination o 500 rubles i ka 1997 pale micromotif, i mea ole hiki i ka maka kapa ole. A hiki ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka banknote moire hōʻike 'ia ma ka palapala o ka malamalama a me ka pouli lauana.
• Me elua microtexts "500" a me ka "CBR 500".
• Text logos a kikohoʻe par waiwai io ma ka inclination loli aʻe, mai eleele i ka uliuli.

ka hoʻololi 'ana 2001

Ke denomination o 500 rubles ke kahiko kükohu (1997) Ua kokoke'ālike ma ka waihona, kumuhana a me ke kala noaia me nā loli 2001. Na wale HOU - he kokua palapala "Modifying 2001" Ua Ua aia ma ka ia wahi, a me nā 'ikamu i kanaka me ka ilihune eyesight. Ka papa likeʻole ma waena o ka mea kahiko, a me ka hou denomination - he readable authenticity hiʻona. Ma lalo o UV ho'ā i ke kāʻei kua hoʻomālamalama o ka pepa mea ma kahi'ē, a ua hoomalamalamaia mai poʻo kumu mua uliuli. Oia manipulation i ole paka hopena a me counterfeit banknotes 500 rubles i ole hōʻike ma ka maʻamau o ke ola kākaʻikahi. Keia mea, hoʻoikaika ihola ke aupuni e hana i kahe o ka hou banknotes i loko o ka makahiki 2004 a me ka 2010.

ka hoʻololi 'ana 2004

I ka 2004, i ka Lūkini aupuni puka i hou 500-ruble memo, a i laweia mai ma luna o ka ho o na banknotes i ka 1997. Mawaena o kaʻokoʻa mea e i ka aiiay olona, 4. Eia hou ulaula, omaomao a me ka mau-kala auka e paa ai i ka ikea me ka poʻo. Aiiay No Lilo ka pae i manawa i loko o ka denomination. Denomination ua hōʻike i loko o ka palapala o perforated. Microperforation laumania ma na aoao elua a me ka mea imperceptible i ka hoʻopā. Ma ka kūikawā pahu no ka hoʻopiliʻana Moire. Ua koho 'oho, e kakau i ka denomination. A nui likeʻole ma waena o na bila o ka 1997 a me ka 2004 i loko o ke ao o hiki ma lalo o ultraviolet malamalama. Ma kaʻaoʻao e kū pono 'oe e' imi i nā hua'ōlelo "hoʻololi '2004". He probed kona mau manamana lima. I ka nui o ka bila 500 rubles i ka 2004, like me nā makahiki o ka hana, he 150 millimeters ma 65 millimeters.

Hooponopono hou o 2010

Hope bila palena iki waiwai o 500 rubles Ua hookuu i ka 2010. No ka banknotes auaneʻiʻoukou mea hoʻonani a me ka waihona mea i hoʻohana 'ia ma 1997, 2001 a me 2004. Noʻeau a me ka maʻiʻo moʻolelo i ua loli. Ka aʻeʻaoʻao o ka banknote ua hoʻonaniʻia me ka manao o ka Solovetsky hoailona, akā, i loko o ka ihola ia hana naʻee huina. Ka mea, e nani ai kā ke alo o ka leo me nā hale o ka muliwai noaioee, i loa Otten. Ke kuka mua ua loaa i ke kiʻi o ka sailboat. Pono kūpona pahu hoʻonaniʻia hui watermark. Ke pūkaʻina helu ua manawa kakau ma ka helu i seamlessly mahuahua mai ka hema i ka akau. No ka mea kēia kiʻi lāliʻi ahupapa a imua oʻume mākenēki waiwai. Ka wā o kéu bila ma ultraviolet pāhawewe, ka mea, e ia radicallyʻokoʻa mai ia o ke kakau ana, a i ka palapala o ka 500 rubles i ka 1997, a pau na mau memo o nā nīnūnē.

Inā 'oe i hele mai ma ka hoʻopuni

Inā counterfeit banknotes iho la i loko o ka lima, mai i ho'āʻo e kuai aku ia. Ka loa pololei pāʻoihana - mea e uhai, a luku counterfeit. Inā i kanalua e pili ana i ka authenticity o ke dala, e pono e leka uila i ka pali. Naʻe, i loko o keia kulana, ia mea ke kumukuai o ka noonoo ana i ka ke haka pono maila o ke ola o ka hoʻopuni kālā kula limahana e i ke kānāwai mākaʻi Aupuni no ka hou 'ana. Inā 'oe manao, e lawe i ka aie a haawi aku i ka pokole ana o ka nui i lawa nui o ke dala, e pono e hoʻopale' ma rewriting a pau i ka pūkaʻina helu o na banknotes. Kēia e ae, e ho'āʻo lākou authenticity a me ka hoʻopunipuni i loko o kekahi ana.

e makaʻala

Original hāpana o 500 rubles bila pono e scrutinize, e hoʻopale ai lakou ia lakou iho, mai kaʻawaʻawa wahi, i hiki. ka Lūkini aupuni, ke kälailai 'e hoʻopale ai i ka aina kālā I loko nō, i ka helu ana o counterfeits maoli. Ka helu o nā counterfeits ua wale hoomahuahua ia e oi aku mamua o 13,3% no ka mea mua hapaha 2015. Mai ke kinohi mai, ua hiki ke kuhikuhi i 16 tausani counterfeit bila kānāwai mākaʻi oihana. Ka mua wahi ma luna o ka forgeries loaa 5,000 bila kanawai. Total, ua haalele iho mai ka holo i ka 3300 banknotes o ka 5000 a me ka 435 banknotes ma denominations o 500 rubles no 4 mahina. Ke kumu o ka nui o ka epa i kākau i loko o ka Central Pekelala District (12 000 counterfeit banknotes). ʻaneʻane i hoʻopunipuni ma Sevastopol (14 apana). Hope he makahiki i ka withdrawal o ka mea i luna o 80 tausani counterfeit banknotes i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka aina. Hoʻopuni haole kālā, o ka oi aku i na dala a me Euro,ʻaʻole pela rampant i loko o ke aupuni.