Alexei Karamazov, Fodora Dostoevskogo ano i loko o ka puke "Ka Brothers Karamazov": ano

Alexei Karamazov - he ki pūʻulu ka hope puke F. M. Dostoevskogo "The Brothers Karamazov." Keia ano 'Aʻole e hōʻikeʻano nui me ka papa kuhikuhiE hanana pili i ke kii o kona kaikuaʻana, akā, ka mea, ke wale nō i mua manaʻo. Mea kākau, mai ka kinohi mai ua hoʻomākaukau Alyosha nui wā e hiki mai. Eia naʻe, i ka mea heluhelu e ua aʻo e pili ana ia, mai ke sequel, akā, i ka lua o ka hapa i ole, ua palapala no ka mea, o ka mea ulia ka make ana o ka mea kākau.

A wahi o ka hana

"Ka Brothers Karamazov" e manaoia o ka luna o ka mea kākau moʻolelo Dostoevsky akamai. Ua hiki e mai la oia i ka mea kākau i kākau i kēia hana a pau koʻu ola. E ho okumu i kekahi masterpiece i mau makahiki, ua pau i ka hana i loko o ka makahiki 1980.

Ka puke pili ia i mea nui kumuhana - pono, noho kauwa ole ana, ka manaoio i ke Akua, i ke kanaka o Mānoa. A pau i kēia mau nīnau a me Dostoevsky hoalaia mai i loko o kona mua hana, akā, ua loa hoailona ai nui ka mea.

Alexei Karamazov i pono ka meʻe o ka puke, keia mea i ka hemolele ano, a i moe ai a pau kona ola, e ho okumu i ka pelaha. Fyodor Mikhailovich Hapai e hōʻike kona ho okumu. A ma ka hapa mua o "The Brothers Karamazov" ia mea i loko o ka hoʻomaka o kona 'oihana, no ka mea ua hoano e, oia ua i hiki aku i ka uhane ike lea ana, akā, i hana ia ma ke ala i kona mauʻanuʻu mua. Akā, i ka lua o ka hapa o ka puke, a i ole destined i ka hōʻike.

prototype

Alexei Karamazov i kekahi maoli prototype. He ke keiki kāne muli loa a ka mea kākau, ka namesake meʻe, ka mea i make i loko o ka makahiki o he umi mai ka epilepsy, i i hala aku iā ia, mai kona makua kāne.

Eia hou, ka palapala, ai Grossman laila'ōlelo akula i kona kêia kanaka lā hoʻi a hiki i keia ano o ka meʻe o ka puke Zhorzh Sand "Spiridon" oia no ka möneka, a lawe aku la i ka inoa o Alex. I waena o kekahi kuhikuhi maoli kanaka i Alekseya Hrapovitskogo, lilo Kauhalenui.

Hero ka ola ma mua o ka hoʻomaka o ka puke

No laila, ina Karamazov Aleksey Fedorovich koi i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, ke kumu ia i ole anei nana e like? Ka mea kākau moʻolelo iho pane i keia ninau i ka hoike, i ka i ana ia Alex mea no "maopopo huahelu." Kona kūlana, e hoike mai ai ia ia iho, me ka piha ikaika i loko o ka lua o ka hapa o ka puke, a e ia i ka papa kuhikuhi. No laila, i ke ano a me ka haʻalele kekahi mau paʻa hapa.

Akā hoʻi i nā kêia kanaka o ko mākou meʻe. He mea ka muli loa o ka ekolu Karamazov a mea he hapa-kaikaina Ivan. Kona makuwahine, Sophia Ivanovna, ua he "akahai" hysterical. Ka mea, ua mai kona wa opiopio ili hoʻomana. Kekahi episode, mai kona wā kamaliʻi hoʻomanaʻo loa pono ka meʻe o ka puke F. M. Dostoevskogo. Ua ua he noho malie kauwela po, ma ka puka makani ma waho i loko o ka lumi oihana komo iloko o ka lā o ka kukuna. I kekahi kihi i ke kiʻi o ka hoa i kukui, ma mua i kukuli sobbing makuwahine. Ua paa i ka uuku Alyosha, a pule mau lima ia i ka maka o ka Virgin. Ma keia e hoohuli, e manao he nui sacral manaʻo. Sophia Ivanovna haawi i kana keiki ma lalo o ka malu o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Mai laila, lilo iho la oia i ka mea laʻa, ua nō ma lalo o ka pomaikai o ka mana kiekie ae.

E hoohaunaele ana kona hoʻoili malihini, no ka mea, ka makuwahine make opiopio. Me ka hoʻopau luna haumāna kula papa, Alexei hoʻi e loaʻa lua kupapau o kona makuwahine i kona aina. Old Karamazov nui pīhoihoi lākou eʻike kumu o ka hale o kāna keiki pōkiʻi, ka. Fyodor Pavlovich nuiʻia i loko o ka hana alanui a hiki i Alyosha, ka hoʻokaʻawale 'ia i waena o lākou keiki kakou nana.

Soon hoi ka home ma hope, ka meʻe hele aku la i ka hoailona me ka novice i ka mua Zosima, manao ia e ke kumu a me ka healer.

helehelena

Mahope iho o keia hope e like me ka mea i fanatic, a hookiekie iho la ia eccentric Alexei Karamazov. helehelena hōʻikeʻano, nae,'ōlelo i ka moʻoleloʻokoʻa. Dostoevsky ua hōʻike hewa hāʻawi mai ia i kona meʻe ka ola, no laila, i ole ai ka mea heluhelu i hana mai i ka erroneous manao. Alex i ole nana e like me ka Prince Myshkin, a me ka poe ana i ua pinepine hoʻohālikelike i ka heluhelu a me ka manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Karamazov Jrʻano kino a me ka noʻonoʻo 'ana, "he kanaka maikai, ulaula-papalina, wholesome, me ka aahu maka ... ka umikumamaiwa o teenager." Ke kanaka opiopio, he maikaʻi loa kona kino, o ka meakino kiʻekiʻe, Slim, me ka poeleeleʻeleʻele lauoho, pouli oho, ua maka, mau hiʻona. Pinepine ka mea, hiki ke ike i kekahi mea e manaʻo ai.

Alexei Karamazov mai ka huina hoonui "Karamazov Brothers" i ka makana kūikawā - ia mea maʻalahi ka waiwai kanaka. Ke keiki Ua aloha, ano keia ano, e nā kānaka a pau, 'aʻole e hoomanao i ka hewa,ʻaʻole'īlio pōloli, loa chaste a me ka bashful. I loko nō o ka mea i nā hanana nui ia i ua ole 'Imi ho ohana ana, me kona kiʻi kū mai, mai ke koena o nā huapalapala.

Alexei Karamazov: ano

Alyosha - he hou maikaʻi o Dostoevsky ka meʻe. Prior i keia, no ka mea kākau koho i ka poe mai a me ka hōʻinoʻia. Ke Karamazov He hoailona ole o ka maʻi. Laila waiho kona ikaika. He mea mentally a kāohi hemolele. I ka Ia manawa oia mea he Ouji, paa e ku ana ma ka honua, ka mea i Karamazov. A i ka wā o kona poe hoahanau a me ka makua kāne,ʻo ia, mai hemo mai ia, mākou meʻe hoʻohana mea wale no ka mea e pono ai.

Alexei Karamazov - huahelu-huahelu. Ma ka puke, Radioʻo ia i ke kūlana o ka Hope,ʻo ia i hilinaʻi ma ka'ē aʻe huapalapala, a me ka ia, aole ia e hoopunipuni i ko lakou mau 'upu'. Eia ke kumu o ka mea kākau kākau e pili ana i keia: "He ua mau hana mikiʻala ... kaukau aloha passively hiki ole ... haule i loko o ke aloha, koke maliuia e kōkua." Ma keia ia i mea e like ai i mua meʻe o Dostoevsky, ka poe moe uhane, ua makemake e hana akā, e hiki ole.

Enoka

Ke kiʻi o Alyosha Karamazov ua pili me ka hou 'ano no ka mea 19th kenekulia Karistiano spirituality - ka monastic hana i loko o ke ao nei. No keia, kekahi ae monastic asceticism, akā, ma kahi e noho i loko o ka hoailona, e hele a noho i waena o ano o kanaka. Kēia ala i ka meʻe ma mua o kona make ana Wānana Zosima: "Izydet o kēia mau paia ... i loko o ke ao nei, e ia e like me ka mōneka ...". Ka Lunakahiko i Wānana Alesha he nui na hoao ana a me ka popilikia ma ke alanui, akā, pono e lawe mai la lakou ia ia i ka pomaikai, a e e oe i ike i ka mea nui wale nō i loko o ke ola. Ia mea i ka hoʻopaʻi ma ka hale kūʻai no ka ano Dostoevsky, akā,ʻike ihola ia ua i loko o ka lua o ka hapa o ka puke. Kona mua a pau me he kakaʻina.

Alesha ka pilina me kona poe hoahanau

Na Brothers Karamazov Ua loa okoa, akā, ka mea, i kekahi mea i loko, he pono ole. Kēia mea he mana hiki ole e hele mai ana, mai ka aina aku, a kipaku ia i ka desperation. Kona nui Dmitry, no laila,ʻo ia ke hele mai i loko o kue me kona makua kāne. Ivan ua hoikeia mai ma ka okoa ala - i loko o kona atheistic manaʻo a me nā mea pohihihi. Wale Alex ke lawelawe ia, a hoʻouna aku au i ka maluhia papa.

Dmitri, me Fyodor Pavlovich, i malama i ka meʻe, akā, eʻalo me Ivan mea. Ke kumu no keia i ka manaoio, a ma keia mau mea hiki ole lakou e hee aku ai i kekahi o ia mau mea. Na hoahanau i okoa hoʻokokoke mai i ka pokole o ko ke ao nei. Alyosha, no ka mea, o ko lakou manaoio i ke Akua, a me ke aloha o ke kanaka a me kā lākou 'ia. Ivan mea mua pono e maopopo a me ka ike. He hiki ole lawe i kekahi mea no ka haawi, ka mea pono i na hoike. Eia, ua maopopo i ka clash o anu kumu a me ka Christian aloha.

Akā nō,ʻaʻole lawa ka paakiki Alexey, e eʻoiaʻiʻo. Dostoevsky mau manao maalea loa kou hoʻokokoke i ka manaʻoʻike ano o kona mau koa, he ole koe, a "The Brothers Karamazov." Dmitri, Ivan a me Alex he maka i loko o ko lākou ola a me ka uhane e ho'āʻo ai. Jr. hina e kanalua ai i ka Kiekie ka hoopai. Kēia ka hana ma hope o ka make ana o Zosima. Ua noa manao i ke kino i ke kanaka kahiko i ka e ole e paha i ka palaho, pela e hoike hana mana. Akā, i kēia i hana. Alex hoʻomaka e kanalua i ka hai aku ia ia Zosima. Ke meʻe Aʻole i ike i kahi o ka loli o ke 'ano a me ka lokomaikai kiekie ka hoopai? He hiki i hoʻomaka i ka manaʻo i paha Ivan, ua pono i loko o kona mau assertions. Ke meʻe hoʻomaka e haha aku i ka uhaneʻo Solomona me kona kaikaina-atheist. Increasingly, oia ke hoole i kā lākou kamaʻilio.

Naʻe, ke kipi o Alyosha, me Ivan welau a. A ina o ka mua Karamazov hoowahawaha mai ke Akua, a plunges i loko o kaʻuhaʻuha, alaila, i ka muli hele mai i ka hihiʻo o ke alahouana.

Grushenka

Ke kiʻi o Alyosha Karamazov ua pili i Grushenka, a ua lilo ia i kumu o ke kue ana ma waena o Dmitri a me kona makua kāne. Ia ia, ka meʻe loaʻa wale - ka mea, e lawe Rakitin hooku iho la ia Dostoevsky maoli Mephistopheles.

I ka wā e Alex ike aku la i kekahi kaikamahine, e ala Karamazov sensuality. Grushenka na kepa i kona kuleana, noho iho la ia ma kona mau kuli, a mōhai Kamapane. Akā, i ka wā i ka nani aʻo iho o Zosima ka make, a laila, koke iho. Grushenka i loko o ka makau lele iho mai kona mau kuli Alyosha, a hoʻomaka e e bapetizoia. Ma keia wahi, i ka meʻe ike i ka pā like oiaio o ke kaikamahine. He olelo aku la ia, e kuhikuhi ana ia ia, "I loaʻa i ka waiwai -. He aloha uhane" E menemene aku ai kōkua Grushenka uhane Alexei hoola iho la ia. I kona manao aloha no ka ia, kākoʻo i ke kaikamahine. Pela mai nei ka heroine o ka Karamazov Jr: "Soul, haliu aku la oia ia iaʻu ... aloha ma luna iaʻu ... ka mua no ke ola e like me kou kali ... i makemake i aloha mai iaʻu."

Ma kona noʻonoʻo loi o ka Episode o ka halawai noʻonoʻo i ka mystical betrothal-hoʻowali wahine mare me ke kahu. Here Dostoevsky hōʻike i ke alahouana lanakila loa ka uhane o ke aloha ma kuko, nä mea pono. Soul meʻe hoʻomaopopo lākou pili a me ka mystical hui ana. Ka mea, lawe i ka hewa kekahi i kekahi ma - "a pau no nā mea a pau o ka hewa." I hewa i hoʻopuka kanaka i kahi hookahi, e ka mea a pau, ao na hoahanau, a me na kaikuahine.

Ma hope iho o ia Grushenka i mākaukau, e like me Mitya kona redemptive mama, a me Alex wehe i mystical hihio.

Wale kekahi halawai ana me keia kaikamahine EUIAaIN ka moku'āina o ka naau Karamazov Bush. All oiaio, ka mea nalo, oia hou'āhewa wale i ka mana ma luna o kekahi mea, a, aole ia i koi i ka mai. Ma hope o ka waiho ana i ka hale Grushenka, i ke kanaka'ōpiopio noi haʻahaʻa aku hoi i ka hoailona, i kahi āna i kū ma ka hale lua o ka ke kanaka elemakule, a hoʻomaka i ka pule.

Ka naʻauao haole uhane

Ma pehea koke Alyosha ke maopopo i ke kaikamahine i ka mea a kela kanaka keia kanaka manao ino wanton Hahai I mea like me ke ano o Myshkin, kona mua, hoʻokomo. Haku i kekahi nānā ma Nastasyu Filippovnu, e maopopo kona hoomanawanui.

Dostoevsky ike haawi i kona protagonists makana, e ike kanaka uhane. Kēia hiʻona e haʻi i ka mea heluhelu i kēia mau huapalapala mea i hiki ke ike i ka oiaio i kahi ole ia, aole ia i ike ia. Nolaila ko lakou hoomana ana - ka mea, e ole e pono hooiaio i ka ike i ka oiaio, i ka mea a ke Akua i koe.

Monologues Alyosha ma "Ka Brothers Karamazov"

E like me ka makou i ike, Alex o ke kikowaena ano o ka puke, no laila, a pau kana olelo ana, a me ka hoopaapaa ana, uaʻano nui no ka naauao o ko Dostoevsky ka manao. Hapanui noonoo ana e kālele ana ma luna o ke ano o ka manaoio a me ka mahalo i ke ola a me ke ao nei. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea no ia - ke aloha, "a pau e aloha ola ma luna o nā mea a pau ... aloha mua kūpili." Kēia mau'ōlelo āna i'ōlelo mai ma ka hoopapa me Ivan. Ma keia hihia, e pili ana i ke aloha uhane, kiekie, a me ka ole corporeal.

Kekahi kaulana olelo e pili ana i kana mau keiki, i loko o ka mea ana i olelo mai ai ia mea, o ka loa maemae a me ka hala ole a pau. Ia mea,ʻaʻole accidental meʻe kokoke hoa a me na haumana.

Alex o ka waha'ōlelo o Dostoevsky ia ia iho, e hea ae ana i nā kumu a me nā ideals o ka mea kākau moʻolelo.

kilokilo ka hoʻoulu

"Ka Brothers Karamazov" Ua hapai like me ka hōʻike o ka uhane kahua o Alexis. Nolaila, o ka loa vivid ike weliweli o ka puke o ka mālamalama o ka meʻe. Kēia ka hana ma hope o ka mea iho i ke kilokilo hihio.

Ma hope iho o ia, hele mai o kona halepaahao, oia haule i ka honua, a honi ia ia. Ma ia manawa oia i manao ai e like "me ka moku ana o ke kilokilo lani a akoakoa mai i loko o kona manaʻo,"ʻo ia i makemake e kala a pau a me ke noi aku i kala. Alex ka hoomaopopo "honua aloha", e a nā huapalapala a pau i ai eager i Dostoevsky. Ka mea kākau moʻolelo ia ke kahea aku ia ia "hou Adamu" ka mea, sobbing a me ka hea, honi Mother Earth, ua hoʻohaumia i kona haule ana.

Alyosha Karamazov max ia iho i loko o ke kilokilo. ka pane He loaʻa i ka nīnau "Pehea e hiki ai ke kala i ka make ana o ke keiki", i ua pela ua ehaeha loa Ivan. ʻO puni hoʻi - i loko o ka hemolele honua, nā mea a pau e ia i ke kalaia.

New mystical ka hoao ana transforms ole wale i ka meʻe, akā, i ke ao nei e hoopuni iho la ia ia. Ma ka puke, ua hiki wale ike i ka hoʻomaka o keia - Alex hoʻokumu i ka "ao hoahanau" ma ka lua kupapau Ilya, a mai nā 'nō keiki wale. Akä naÿe i ka lawelawe anthills, hou kaiāulu kūkulu i ke aloha a me ka noho kauwa ole ana. Oiaio IeIIeYOA i ke keiki make hui i kona mau hoa, a me ka hoʻomaka o ko lākou fraternity.

Ka puke, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i Dmitry ua innocently hoopiiia o ka pepehi kanaka i kona makua kāne, welau a lanakila ana o ka manaoio ma ke alahouana.

A kona wahi e pili ana i ka mea 'ē aʻe huapalapala

E like me ka hapa mua o ka pōʻaiapuni kahaha no Dostoevsky "The Brothers Karamazov." i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala, e hele ma ke ala o ka uhane manao maikai, a me ka hoʻololi iho. Hou Grushinki a Alexei mea kākau hōʻike iā mākou, me mākou i ike pehea ka make Ivan, hopu ma kaʻuhaʻuha, a me ka makemake aku i ke ala o he pepehi anaʻia iā iho Smerdyakov. Akā, ka mea, ua i hiki maopopo loa i ka hopena o Dmitry. Ka mea kākau Ke haawi ia ia manaʻolana no ka hou '- he catharsis oia e i ke ola i loko o ka hale paʻahao.

Lokomaikaʻi Alexis, Miti a me ka ohia mōakāka i ka mea heluhelu, akā, i ka wā e hiki mai ana o Ivan noho hunaia. No laila, noho Anonymous, a, ina makemake Dostoevsky, e haawi aku i kona ano i ka lua Iudaio a Hoohewa mai la ia ia i ka hope ka hoʻoponopono-luku.

He aha ia e kali ana no ka Alexei i loko o ka lua o ka hapa

Eia hoi, ua kamailio kona wahi e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai kali protagonist. Ka lua o ka puke i manao iho e hoʻomaka i ka manawa ia Alex i mua huli 33 makahiki. Kēia aka hoi assures mai ia Karamazov Jr. mea he Christlike külana. Inā e nakinaki i ka meʻe ka ola me ka euanelio hanana, i ke ano o kona wa opiopio hiki e correlated me ka hoʻowalewale o ka manaoio.

A. S. Suvorin, he hoaaloha o ka mea kākau, i loko o kona mau memoirs, i mai la ia Dostoevsky Ua hoʻolala e hooko Alyosha. E'āwai ka meʻe i, e lawe mai i ka manaopaa no ka oiaio. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoniʻae me keia a me ka manaoio i na mea he nui o na olelo i ka mea kākau hookaawale ia e like me ka hōʻike. Ka palapala, i ka mau no o ka lōʻihi manawa no i ke kiʻi o Alyosha me ka pono noonoo, kilo me'ālohilohi meʻe, Dmitri a me Ivan.

Aka hoi, i ka mea kākau o ka foreword a hiki i ka puke e ukuhi i nā mea a pau i loko o kona wahi, a maopopo iho la i kuhikuhi mai la lakou i ka Karamazov Jr. me he kī külana.