Ano o ka anesthesia ma ka dentistry:? Ueo hōʻikeʻano

Lapaʻau o nā niho ua like no me ka medieval hoʻomāinoino 'hele. Hoikehonua, ipu, efficient a me nā 'ano o ka anesthesia ma dentistry - ka loa hou pae'ōnaehana rula, a kokua i ka loa kń i ka discomfort o ka a pau. O ka holo ana, he nui kanaka e hoomanao ai i ka hana ana o nā makahiki a me ka mai i paulele i nā palapala a me ka hoʻolaha Avenue nā kauka niho. Akā hoʻi, i hoomaopopoia e Iesu, aohe mea e makau i maoli. No ina e noi aku i mea kōkua ma ka 'eleu kūpono. Simple lapaʻau o kahua niho caries a mea hoʻonani hana mai e koi i ka lawe ana o ka ikaika ano o ka anesthesia. Ma dentistry, ka mea, he mau hoailona ia mea, e mea ka oko, pono, a ma kekahi hihia e pono e hoʻohana i kekahi a me kekahi analgesic ka ike.

He aha ka anesthesia?

Ka hua'ōlelo "anesthesia" mea o Helene kumu, a literally o ia hoʻi, "me ka manaʻo." Pharmacological hopena o anesthetics i e haawi i kanaka kino wale i kaʻai (kūloko anesthesia), me he mea la e huli aku i ka EYI o kaʻeha receptors ma o ka lolo nā aʻalolo a me ka mea a pau kino (mau anesthesia). A pau 'ano o ka anesthesia ma dentistry e ana ia, eia nae mau anesthesia i piko, a kūikawāʻikepili kauka.

Ka hou hanauna o anesthetics

Ma ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻolako 'ana i kahua niho lawelawe anesthesia, e like me ia, ia mea he nui Hopu. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa kakahiaka nui anesthetics i ka helu o contraindications, 'ole, a i meaʻaoʻao ole. He oiaio, a hiki no iaʻike mau painkillers e like "Novocaine" a me ka "Lidocaine", i mea nō hoʻomano hoʻohanaʻia e lapaau. Oiaio no, ka mea, i ka maikai e like ai no i ka affordable uku, i kekahi manawa i mea he kuleana ololi i ka wa koho o ka lāʻau. Akā, me ka kŘpa a haʻahaʻa ka hoʻokōʻana, kiʻekiʻe pae o kaʻawahia,ʻaoʻao 'ole puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka huli' ana no ka hou ai 'e hana anesthesia ma dentistry. Ano o ka hou hanauna o ka anesthesia mea nui i pakele, wikiwiki, kulia ko lakou mau waiwai, i ka hopena o ia mea hou, a me ka lehulehu i wahi ma ka akau wahi. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i complications mai anesthetic manaʻo kōkua ina e koho i ka mea hewa ka lapaʻauʻia. pono loaʻa mai ke kauka mai o ka hoʻomanawanui me ka mea i hoomanawanui i anesthesia ina he mau complications, mea i ka hopena.

Na Mea Maluna o ka ai 'no kaʻeha, a i hoʻohana ma dentistry

Ano o ka anesthesia ma dentistry hiki ke maheleia i mau ano: kūloko a me ka mau anesthetic ai '. E like me ka olelo ma luna, i kia i nā ai 'i loko o kekahi mau' paena o ka hana, oiai e mau anesthesia loa e hoʻopio i ka ike paka i o ke ahonui, a me ka ia, aole ia e haha aku i kekahi ka waiʻona ma i lawelawe ana. Akā, kaawale mai preparative anesthesia, he niche i nāʻaoʻao. A hiki no hoi e ole-pharmacological anesthesia ma dentistry? Ano i haawi mai ai ma lalo:

• hypnosis;
• anesthesia ma ka pou lāʻau ikiʻai wale;
• anesthesia ma ka pokole o ka leo.

Kēia mau kiʻina hana i hoʻohana loa kākaʻikahi, kupono 'Oihana i hiki maoli pili i kēia hana nei,ʻaʻole lawa. Eia hou kekahi,ʻaʻole na ahonui e e susceptible i ua keiki, ka mea pono kūikawā lako a pan. I keia, aole ia e ae, e hoʻoikaika i ka politika-pharmacological anesthesia kaiāulu.

Kind o kūloko anesthesia ma dentistry

Kēlā me kēia hoomanawanui pono kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino hoʻokokoke mai,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka lapaʻau akā, i loko o ke koho ana o painkillers. E ho ohana maʻamau kaʻina hana hiki no hoi no ka mea, ke kahuna lapaau e pono 'uao i ke koi' ia no kekahi mau kumu. A me keia o ia hoʻi, i ka wahi o ka anesthesia e e okoa. Ke kaumaha ma muli o kēia hoʻokaʻawale ua i waena o kēia mauʻano o ka anesthesia ma ka dentistry:

• pau noi;
• infiltration;
• alakaʻi mele.

Pela ka mea hope elua? Ueo analgesia i ke conventionally Hoʻohui 'i loko o kekahi pae. Kā lākou hana i wahi i loko o ka palapala o ka pahu kui, no ka mea hoi Noi anesthesia e ia i loko o ka palapala o kaʻehu a me ka mea poni. Ka lapaau Ua pili pololei a hiki i ka nui aʻe ana kokoke i ka loli niho. Kona hana ua loa pōkole, no lailaʻia ma lalo ia o ka lāʻau hiki ole ia i ka nui pilikia. Kona hoʻohana ua pono e emi i ka hopena o ka eha i ka ka pahu kui, no ka ejection o ka waiū niho ina ka mea, e holo, no ka pono o implants, leialii, oiai e wehe i ka tartar.

Pain hoouka ma ka iapaau ana o ka pulpitis, wehe nä olonä, hohonu caries

Ma na hoopii, e like me na mea e ae, e hoʻohana i kaʻoi "ahau." Kēia pūʻulu nā mea a pau ano o ka infiltration anesthesia. Ma dentistry no ia mau analgesia ka mea, mea, he pono ole ke hana "Lidocaine," "Novocaine," "Ultrakain", "Prilocaine." E kū ai i ka momona a kanawai me ka anesthetic kauka hoʻohana vasoconstrictors, stabilizers a me preservatives. Naʻe, i nā mea a pau e like me nā mea maʻi "pahū" läÿau, he ololi ole complications, no laila, loaʻa nō ai 'ana e hoʻohana' ia ma ke gula ano hiki. I ka hana o ka infiltration anesthetics mea,ʻaʻole loa lōʻihi (i ai i kekahi hora), akā, ia mea lawa, e kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui.

Hoomakaukau no kaʻoki kino

Ano o ka conduction anesthesia ma dentistry e hoʻohana 'ia ma ia mau hihia a pau ia ia mea pono e hoʻokō i kā mākou eha kokua nui huahelu a koi lōʻihi-makahiki anesthesia. Kā lākou hana mau kekahi mau hola, a ua loaʻa ka nui nā aʻalolo anesthesia. Mea oioi hana ma kekahi mamao mai ka paena o keʻoki kino. Ua apono 'anesthesia e hana mnogokorennye niho hanaʻoki kino ma ka nui aʻe ana me ka hai anesthesia. No ka ai 'o kēia' ano nā "Bupivacaine", "etidocaine".

Kōkua systematize 'ano o ka anesthesia ma dentistry noaia papaʻaina.

General anesthesia me he okoa? Ueo analgesia

Ma ke ano o ka anesthesia ua kahiāuli like me ka hookaawale'ikamu mea,ʻaʻole ma ka makehewa. Keia anesthesia - keia mea he nui 'inikua' uao. I kela? Aaieou a paulele i ka hoʻomana oihana i kuleana e lawe mai kahua niho lapaʻau ma lalo mau anesthesia. E hana i kēia, e pono i na akamai pū nō hoʻi, kūikawā pono, ke hiki, e kōkua i ke ahonui i ka hihia o kaʻaoʻao loa. Loa pinepine, ua hoʻohana 'ia kēia anesthesia ma, ua hanahana loa hoopii, a me ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui ka makau o kekahi manipulation o ke kauka. Ka makaukau i ke lawelawe i loko o ka kanaka kino ma ka ea paha ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui inhales paʻa narcosis a me ka hiamoe i ka manawa pono. Akā, mai ka ia i kūpono i ka dentistry neʻe aku i aie i ka mea i ka ikaika inhalation o ka lāʻau 'ohu ma kekahi kauka mea fraught me adverse hopena no ko lakou ola. Kekahi koho - mea e komo anesthesia intravenously.

I ka hoʻohana 'ana o anesthesia ma atypical hihia

Anesthesia ma Dentistry, ano a me kāu kiʻina hana o ka pono, ua pono e kaukaʻi ma o ka hoʻomanawanui. 'Ikepili helu hōʻike i oi ma mua o ka hapalua o nā malihini i ka dentist ka oihana - na kanaka e noho ana ma ka pilikia no kekahi kumu paha kekahi. Kēia nā nā mea maʻi me ka naau maʻi, neurological pilikia, kanaka e loaa ana mai ka kiʻekiʻe ke koko, hapai a me ka lactating wahine. E ole i Aole hoi o ko mau waeʻano o kanaka i ka non-āwīwī a me ka 'oihana kōkua. Ka nui i ka pharmacological kuai e kaumaha ana i ka maikai, kiʻekiʻe-kona mea e like me nā huahana mea e hoʻohana i ka palena haʻahaʻa kamepiula hiki.

I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka anesthesia i hana maikaʻiʻole o ke kahua niho pilikia mea fraught me ka mea hōʻemi i oi aku o ke ola, no laila, he akamai kauka ua koiia e koho i ka loa holomua lāʻau.

Anesthesia ma Dentistry no Children

Keiki i kekahi pono i ke kōkua o ke dentist, mea pōmaikaʻi, loa pinepine ka pāʻoihana lākou mau pilikia i ka ua i puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka hoʻohana ikaika ai '. Pinepine lawa palapala noi anesthesia. Kēia mea he hou pomaikai, no ka mea, i ke keiki 'aʻole i hiki pono ai i ka eha o ka ka pahu kui i ka hoomanawanui.

It O ke kumukuai o 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ole a pau aerosols a me ka hinu noi i keiki. Aia nā makahiki mokuna o lākou. Ka mea, e hāʻule iho ma lalo o ka "Dikain" na keiki i ka 10 makahiki, ka mea, ua contraindicated. Ua mea i ke kumukuai o ka uku noonoo ana no paha ke kauka hoʻohana i ka adrenaline e hōʻoi 'i ke kanawai o ke anesthetic. Up i 5 makahiki ka mea, ua i hoʻohana 'ia i nā mea a pau, a ma ka hope e poohina ai - ma ka liʻiliʻi nā māhele, a me ka malama nui.