Celiac maʻi i loko o na keiki: 'ehaʻeha ka a me ka lapaʻau hoike ana

Celiac maʻi (intestinal infantilism, a idiopathic steatorrhea gluten enteropathy) - polisindromnaya maʻi pathology hoike aku nonspecific lesions o ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka liʻiliʻi naʻau liʻiliʻi, a hiki aku i ka poe ilihune omo o nā wikamina a me ka mahuaola.

Nā kumu o kēia maʻi

Ke kumu o ka celiac maʻi i immunopathological loli ma ke kino i ka hana ia mawaho hopena, aaiaoe a immunological aʻe.

Ke alakai kūlana i loko o ka ulu ana o keia maʻi no e gliadin. Gluten mea he kumuʻiʻo hookomoia ma kiliala (palaoa, ota, bale, rai). Aia Ua i kekahi kuhiakau i celiac maʻi i loko o na keiki ke'ākoʻakoʻa ma lalo o ka aoao o nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Pela, ma kekahi mau hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka hookolokolo ana hōʻike he kiʻekiʻe titer o nā mea'aʻaʻa e adenovirus type 12, akā, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ka etiology o ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi mea kiʻekiʻe. I ka wā iʻai me ke koe o nā huahana i loaʻa ka gliadin, nā mea'aʻaʻa i adenoviruses ua hoemi a hiki i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'antiviral therapies.

Au pono aku nei au ia a hiki i ka palena haʻahaʻa nui o ka gluten mea hiki ke holo i ka ho'ā hope o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, a hoʻonāukiuki i nā loli hoʻoʻino i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Eia hou, e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o ka celiac maʻi, Eia naʻe, 'aʻole e hiki, akā, malalo no o ka ikaikaʻai me ka piha palaoa huahana koe nae na symptoms mai i hōʻike.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka hereditaryʻano papa hana o ka? Acaeoey o keia maʻi, ke pathogenesis o keia maʻi malama autosomal Hoʻohaku'āina hoʻoili me ka kāpili penetrance.

Celiac maʻi i loko o na keiki: i ka papa kuhikuhiE lapaʻau hoikeana

I ka maʻi i e asymptomatic a akaka ole-kekahi mau huapalapala i mea ole ano o ka hoʻoʻino na naau oʻu maʻi. I kekahi kakahiaka nui kona mau makahiki i ka maʻi ua loa pinepine ike ma hope o ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o ka mea manuahiʻai i loaʻa ka gluten (kiliala, biscuits).

Celiac maʻi i loko o na keiki ua wehewehe aku ma ka hahai lapaʻau hoikeana:

• hooloihiia diarrhea (diarrhea);

• constipation, alternating me ka moe kolohe noho;

• flatulence a abdominal kaʻeha ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka mahuahua kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiuo i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi ;

• ke keiki Ua restless, mau e hea ana;

• he mea pinepine regurgitation paha ka luaʻi;

• hoʻopaʻa 'ilihune ikaika loa ka makemake a me ka poe ilihune ke kaupaonaʻana ka waiwai, he mea hiki i ka piha rejection o ka ai;

• like i loko o kaʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ua nee omo o ka mahuaola a me nā wikamina, ka celiac keiki ke hoike mai i na hoailona hypo- a me ka wikamina deficiency, a me ka anaemia;

• e hoʻololi i ka hana o ka maʻi keiki - e lilo waiʻona, restless a me ka nanaina aku, e hoole aku i ka pāʻani.

Celiac maʻi i loko o nā mākua e wahi e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o nā maʻi pili me kaʻole'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoai, hoike mai ai ia digestive kāna hana, anaemia, osteoporosis, hormonal ka hoʻohuikau '. E kuhikuhi i maʻi 'ana i mālama immunological a aaiaoe ninaninau. I ka ulu celiac maʻi, Pono e komo iʻike, o keia maʻi histological Ka Ikepili o biopsy o ka uuku liʻiliʻi.

Ua pono e olelo mai i nā mea maʻi hoopili i ka hala loa o ka gluten-noaʻai no ko lakou kulana ua hou. Eia hou, e hiki mai kekahi iaea o ka wikamina a me ka mea pōhaku wā koke nō, hāʻawi aku enzymatic hoomakaukau no ka maikaʻi digestion, e like me na mea paahana, e kōkua e hoihoi maʻamau na naau oʻu flora.