Congenital dislocation o ka puhaka: kumu, symptoms, lapaʻau

Congenital dislocation o na puhaka, - i ka hoʻomaopopo like ke ano o ka deformation o ke ki kala ami, pili me kā lākou underdevelopment, 'o ia hoʻi, dysplasia ... Ma kaikamahine, ka mea ia lŘlŘ mau manawa hou pinepine ma mua o nā keikikāne. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono loa developmental mā.

kumu

Nā kumu ke e:

• hewa iniiaiie i ka lepe puke iloko o fetal ulu ana;
• aaiaoe mā;
• Hāpai keiki Complications: toxicosis, nephropathy, metabolic maʻi, mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko maʻi;
• fetal breech;
• pilipaa keiki.

lapaʻau '

Mai ka manawa o ka loaʻaʻana o ka dysplasia hilinaʻi nui ma ka hope o ka lapaau, no ka mea, o ka mua ka mea, hoomaka, i ka maikaʻi i ka hopena, e e. Kela mahina kali hou aku; e i irreversible hopena. ʻike, o congenital dislocation o ke ki kala e halihaliia oia iwaho nō i loko o ka haukapila. A pau na kamalii uuku koi nana pediatrician, ina he pono - orthopedist. Hai kuka lawe mai i loko o ka mahina, alaila, - elua. Ma kekahi'āina, ma ka mea,ʻaʻole e hala ka pathological, hanau a pau na keiki, e lawe kiʻi, ultrasound hip-ami.

Ke ki i ka holomuaʻike, i kakahiaka nui ka loaʻaʻana o ka dysplasia - he ikaika loulou ma waena o obstetricians, pediatricians a me orthopedic surgeons i loko o ka haukapilaʻo. Nā keiki pono ke kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana ninaninau. I loko o kēia wā, he mea paakiki e hooholo i ka congenital dislocation o ka puhaka o ke keiki, na symptoms Ua kokoke ilaila. Wale kekahi akamai o ka poe kumu, kā lākou laulima e ae manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'kēia pathology.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms o ka maʻi i loko o ka lapaʻau ninaninau ana o ke keiki e:

• i kaupalena 'ia ma abduction o ka hip-ami;
• kaomi a hoʻopöholo ihola;
• asymmetry o nā pā ma luna o nā lākou kīkala, uha;
• okoa loa, hua'ōleloʻo o na wawae;
• ke kuapo o ka wāwae: ka mea, he ia e huli i loko mai;
• hopena o hoʻomaka hele (14-15 oi.);
• ano gait instability, lameness, pumping e like me ka Duck;
• Trendelenburg maʻi pale: ma e hilinai ana ma ka dislocated wāwae i wahi hakumakuma o ke ku pono halves o na lākou kīkala, OK - ka mea, e pono ke ala;
• ka femoral poo mea ole detectable ma ke kahua o ka pulsation o ka femoral artery ;
• rickets.

A pau na symptoms hiki ke hui a makana i kekahi mea hoʻokahi. Inā e manaʻo ai he congenital dislocation o ka puhaka, ua maikaʻi loa hana koke radiography. Ike i ka maʻi Hoʻoweliweli 'o ia i ka loa ka polokalamu JavaScript keiki i loko o ka wā e hiki mai.

lapaʻau

ʻike, o ka dysplasia E e hana me na diapers, me congenital dislocation o ka hip-. Lapaʻau ua huikau me kēlā me ka mea i hahai ana ka mea mamuli o kekahi mahina o ke keiki ka ola. He pono i ke keiki me ia pathology e loaa kūikawā pakele kaea e waiho wale ana ma ke kua, me nā wāwae ma ke kaʻawale. Ka hoʻohanaʻana i papale hainaka - ka iaoiaeii loa pono o ka nohoʻana. Mai kēia mau manaʻo, e like puna koo aku, malamalama, amenable e sanitize, e ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ka huina o ka wāwae? Aneii, ae pono ?? noi. Duration o komo ia - mai i ka eono mahina, a laila, hauʻoli no ka Wa Mamua o ka acetabulum. Ma waho aʻeo ka papale hainaka no nā pēpē i a me na kamalii uuku e wale e hoʻohana i kekahiʻano hana o ākea keiki. Nā wāwae e e noa, a me ke kumu hiki e paa i ka wahiia i loko o kekahi papa.

No ka mua na keiki (i ka makahiki) congenital dislocation o na puhaka, ho'ēmi i ka hana lima hoʻohana anesthesia a me ka mahope noi o gypsum, kono papale hainaka. Duration o ka lapaʻau - mai ka ewalu mahina a hiki i ka makahiki. Ano keia iaoia mea kokoke loa i hoʻohana, e like me ka mea e hookomo ana i ka puu o complications. Emi traumatic - beznarkoznoe gradual mailaila aku.

Related Kānāwai lapaʻau - physical Inc, lomilomi, kūikawā kino. Pomaikai ole oe hoao e paʻipaʻi i ka dysplasia makeʻe kulana ano welau i ka hana. Kona o Mānoa, - ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka mea pono ke ki kala ami 'ole. Ka mua, ae ho'āʻo mauʻoki kino, ka mea kiekie ka pahiki o ka piha daimonio.

waiwai

Iʻike, E ho oku ui oe i ka Hip ke ami hoi i hoihoi mai ka 100%. Ma hope o ke kahua o ka iapaau mea,ʻaʻole like ka pono, akā, e kōkua i ka hoʻoikaika ma Hawaiʻi nei. Inā 'aʻole' oe e lohe i ka pilikia, e kali ana i ke keiki no ka lameness, ka pinepineʻeha, ho okumu o contractures, e ho'ōla - kīnā o ke kino. Mea hōʻemi o ka maʻi Holomua malama iloko o hormonal kēia: 7, 12-15, i hāpai keiki, a lactation.