Excretory urography - kekahi o ka loa informative epekema no ka diagnosing hakuʻala maʻi

E diagnose maʻi o ka urinary'ōnaehana mea pinepine ole me keʻena hoʻokolohua, a vocal noiʻiʻana.

Radiographic haʻawina - ka loa e like me ka hana o ka noiʻi i loko o urology. E paa ana ia technically mea, ua palekana a me ka loa informative i loko o ka hapanui o urinary'āpana mai la lakou. I loko nō o ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lapaau ana i oi kēia ano o ka hoʻokolokolo' ana e like me ultrasound o ka mea na nā loko, kamepiula a me kaʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi, X-Ray haʻawina i ka lā i ole nalowale lākou pilina.

Kēia mau 'ana i kūpono kōkua e hooholo i ke alo o ka pohaku, loli maʻaʻa puʻuwai' ole, ke aloha hou i loko o ka 'ole o ka urinary nenoaiu.

Kind o radiographic haʻawina hakuʻala

ʻO kēia mau 'ano o ka X-Ray examinations o ka urinary'ōnaehana:

1. Overview m-Ray me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka Akä naÿe no nä konohiki.
2. Excretory urography me ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o radiopaque waiwai intravenously.
3. Retrograde pyelography, ma i ka lāʻau 'ua lawelawe ma radiopaque catheterization ka hoʻohana' ana i ka cystoscope i loko o ka bladder i mua, a laila, ma ka pii ana ma na ureters a me ka ʻaʻa puʻuwai pelvis.

Excretory urography - ka iaoia loa informative a mau i hoʻohana mua o ka X-Ray study o nā puʻupaʻa.

Hoomakaukau no ka urography

Inā pono e lawe mai e like me ke kauka mau koi i ka mea a pau rentenologicheskoe hoʻopaʻa 'nana o nā puʻupaʻa, a me excretory urography, e hoʻomākaukau ai no kona hana. Ke kumu o ke aʻo - ka liberation o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, mai na koena o ka ai, kinoea, i keʻakeʻaʻole kekahi i ka hana o ka mahele. E hana i kēia, i ke ahonui ua pono no ekolu lā ma mua i ke kaʻina hana e hahai i ka kūikawāʻai i ka neʻe aku o ka hoopau ana o kaʻai i i ke kahua o ke kinoea i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Ināʻaʻole pono e hoomakaukau noiʻi i nā hualoaʻa e e pololei ole, i makemake e hoʻopaʻi hou-hookohu o ka urography 'ole' ē aʻe ano o ka ninaninau.

Over ka ekolu lā ma mua a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o kaʻai e e käpae'ʻai i i flatulence (ka waiū, rai ka berena, ka papapa maka, cabbage, uala, ua ouo ia). Ke hoomanawanui e lawe ai i kekahi mau wahi slag a me ka papaʻaina paakai, oluolu e hōʻuluʻulu, a 'aʻole i mea nāuki mai i ka intestinal mucosa.

E emi i ke kahua o ke kinoea i loko o ka gut i 3 mau lā ma mua o ia i ke ao, e hoomanawanui i e lawe ho'ā 'charcoal, carbol kai a camomile.

Inā i'ōleloʻia ai excretory urography, e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka mea, mai nā 'OAXA e ho'āʻo ai ma luna o kēia pā lonoaʻili e Akä naÿe no nä konohiki. ka pā lonoaʻili o ka hāpana ua lawe mai i ke kahu. No keia 1 ml o ka Akä naÿe meakino injected e kali hoʻi koʻu intravenous ka pahu kui. I ka pruritus, kuni ka waiʻona ma, ka mucous secretions o ka ihu, ulaula maka, kiheʻana, a me ka puʻu, hoʻokano, redness ma ka pahu kui paena, kuni, tachycardia, a me ka nui nawaliwali o excretory urography hōʻoki aku.

Ma ka Ewa o ke anamanaʻo hōʻike i ka malamalama o ka aina awakea, ka mea e lawe wahi i mua o 19 hola ma hope. I ka 20 hola 'oe pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka naʻau liʻiliʻi hoʻohana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana enema no e hana i na manawa elua me ka wā mawaena o 30-40 minuke.

I ke kakahiaka, elua no hora mua o ka hoao ana ua hai enema. Ke anamanaʻo Ua mālama 'ia ma luna o ka ipu opu, ma mua o kēia kaumaha hoomanawanui, e ninini i ka bladder. Inā lawe mai excretory urography, ma mua ka mea, ua lawelawe iho la no intravenously i ka hoomanawanui i ka Akä naÿe hope paha.

Ma keia 'atikala, ua pane i ka nīnau, ka urography no ka mea ia mea a me ke ano o ke aʻo Ua koi' ia no kēia mahele.