Fusarium ka lōʻihi o nā komako - ka maʻi i ka hiki pono o ka pale ma mua o ka hoolaia

Ua nui na mala e ulu nā komako ma ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ai i loko o ke kula ma waho ma luna o kekahi aina,ʻalo me ka mea i ka holoʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu nā lau hoʻohuli akula, a me ka lalo huli melemele a me ka make. Ka ike ana i kēia kiʻi, kekahi hooholo ana ia mea nele o ka ai, na mea e ae paipai i ka hana ana o pests, a me kekahi poe e ae - heʻano o ka maʻi. Noa ua ho'āʻo nei e hana i kekahi mea i mea ole, e lilo ana i ka wa e oki ai. Ma ia wahi, i hiki ia mea nui, e hookupaa aku i ka mea a me ka ole i kaʻehu ia mea ma ka lima, me ka manao e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau, e koho ia.

Nei, he ākea Fusarium ka lōʻihi o ke kamako. Nā kiʻi i loko o kēia 'atikala e hōʻike mai ana i nā hualoaʻa nana i ka hana ana o pathogenic fungi genus o Fusarium, a i ka maʻi. Ma kekahi mahele o ka maÿi laau kokoke i ke kumu ka pono i nanaia pouli apo hookahi. I kekahi manawa, ma ke kumu o ke kumu, he mea i ka malamalama oho a keokeo furry ka penaʻana.

Mua, Fusarium anei i malama o kamako wale ma wahi me ka wela ka luna hoʻomalu, a me kēia manawa ka mea, ua hoikea mai oia, i ka pakiko cii, mahope mai o kēia mau wahi i increasingly hana i nā kūlana no kona ulu ana.

Sources a me nā moku halihali mokulele o ka maʻi i ka iho mailoko o na anoano, aina a me ka perennial mauʻu wanawana. Nā spores o ka fungus - pathogen - lōʻihi noho i loko o ka lepo, a ma luna o ka i koe iho o ka make mea kanu. Inā ka laau e hoʻonele mea maʻamau, i ka maʻi, aole ia i hoike mai ai ia ia. Eia naʻe, adverse rula a me stress wahi, i hiki (ulia loli ma ka ona a me ka lepo a me ka mahana ea loaʻa pākeu ona mau, ke kūpaleʻana, lepo kino deficiency, etc.) he hoʻonui i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi e like me Fusarium ka lōʻihi o ke kamako.

I ka hopena o ka ulu ana ma lalo o stress kūlana ua mua ia infiltration o pathogenic fungi i loko o ke kumu'ōnaehana, a ma laila i loko o ka pili hapa o kamako anei i. E moe ana ma ka vascular'ōnaehana, ka fungus e loli ai,ʻaʻole wale nō nā lalo iho, akā, i ka hua. Ma kēia hihia, na luna o nā mea kanu droop, na lau lilo flaccid, a huli lenalena, mai anei, a laila mae wale. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ma laila e e he nui wale o ka mea kanu i ka paka hua uuku. Hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia mea kanu a laila e loli ai mea koʻohune makika,, a ka mea make.

Fusarium ka lōʻihi o nā komako kānāwai ma kekahi kahua o ka? Acaeoey. Ma hoi e pana aku, ka mea, ua pu ia e ke kumu a me ka aa haumiaʻiʻo. Nui i ka pae ana o na cotyledons Mahikō hoʻomaka e mae. Ua hana ia apparently ola nā komako i ka latent maʻiʻaʻai. Ma keia palapala, na symptoms ike pono ia ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ma hope o ka? Acaeoey. Inā e Mahikō e e ola, a i ka ulu kau hoike na hoailona o ka maʻi, ka mea hiki ke ea i ka ua hoʻohaumiaʻia lepo.

Mua lulu potting lepo e e disinfected. E hana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka liluwelo huahana "Trihodermin". Ka pahu nui 30x50 mea e e komo wale 4 nā huna e hoʻopale Mahikō ku e na maʻi like Fusarium ka lōʻihi o ke kamako. Lapaʻau ma kekahi kahua e e ineffective, me Kāohi ka manawa efficient.

E pale aku i ka maʻi i kanu , mea kanu e ia 4 manawa no wa pono i ka wai pāʻoihana o mai la lāʻau, nāu kekahi i loko o ka lākiō o ka 7 nā huna o ka lepo a hiki i 2 nā lika o ka wai. 500 ml o keia pāʻoihana i koi 'ia no kela a me keia mea kanu ninini. Eia, nā komako hiki keʻawa ma luna o nā lau lāʻau "manu lele" ma ka lehulehu o ka 1 mg no he 3.3 hano o ka wai.

Fusarium ka lōʻihi o nā komako - he fungal maʻi i mea kokoke hiki ole i ke kaua, a me ia mea maʻalahi ka ole. Makemake 'oe makemake e kiʻi maikai e ohi ai, - i palaualelo i lanakila, e lawe mai kāohi ana.