Glioblastoma - He aha ka i kēia maʻi? Symptoms a me prognosis o ka lolo glioblastoma

I kēia manawa ua haule na kanaka he nui luahi i ka maʻi weliweli i kapaia "glioblastoma." He aha ke ano o ka maʻi, ke pilikia ia poses ke kanaka ola, a ina paha he mea pono ka aoao, e hana ia? E noonoo na mea a pau ma ka mea.

Glioblastoma - He aha ka mea?

Ka maʻi He mea he nui malignant lolo hikoko hoʻomōhala mai glial keena. Ano hiʻona o ka maʻi o ka chaotic hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o ke keena undergoing malignant kaʻina, he pono ole edema, vascular AEI loli, a me ke alo i loko o ka lolo necrotic pāhili. Ke kiʻiona hiʻona o ka maʻi i kokololio a me kona Holomua ma ka a, e hoʻomaka koke ke kō 'ole a puni nā'aʻaʻa, i mea ke kumu ma kaʻeho mea i maopopo palena.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Ke etiology o glioblastoma ua a ianoiyuaa a poorly hoomaopopo, a no ia mea,ʻaʻohe ike loea hoike. Akā, ma muli naʻe o keia, e hoʻoholo i ka līkaia no i ka helu o nā kumumea i hoʻoulu kona helehelena.

1. Makahiki. Loa pinepine, lolo glioblastoma diagnosed i kane, kona mau makahiki i papa koa mai ka 40 a hiki i 60 makahiki;
2. Other concomitantʻeho. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka laʻana, astrocytoma e ia i ka iniiaiie paena o ka hoolaha aku keena undergoing loli.
3. Traumatic lolo ino, a me ka aaiaoe predisposition. Mau ka noho ana e ia i ka ho omaka ma ka hopena o ka glioblastoma.

Glioblastoma: Symptoms

Lapaʻau hoike ana mai o ka maʻi i loko o pololei pili ana i ka make ana o ka papa lolo hale a me IIeEeAIEUAA o ka maʻi 'aʻai. Kekahi o na hoikeana mua o ka maʻi i headaches, kuhikuhi ma ka frontal a kino māhele 'āina. Pain loaʻa kiʻekiʻe pinepine 'paʻa ano, i ka waiwai listen ma ka puʻu, kiheʻana, hoʻokō' a i ka emi ma hope o ka lawe analgesics, mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko lapaʻauʻia a me spasmolytic. A kiʻiona hiʻona o headaches mea he nui mahuahua i loko o kā lākou pinepine 'i loko o ke kakahiaka. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i loko o ka lolo'aʻaʻa ma muli o ka haunaele ma ka papamoe kulana o ka outflow, mai ke poʻo, he mea i hoʻomāhuahua o ka loli. Nā symptoms o glioblastoma i ikea ka luaʻi, a nausea, e i pili i ka meaʻai. He nui nā poʻe me keia maʻi malaila ua mahuahua luhi, drowsiness a me ka mau nawaliwali. I ka lohe ana hoʻopilikia a me ka pilikia makapō kuleana pili i ka hopena, mai lesion o ka optic nā aʻalolo a auditory pehu nā'aʻaʻa a me kaʻeho ho okumu. I Ina o ka make, i ka olelo ana, oia-oaio? Kaulana i ka 'aʻe' ana i ka hana o ka olelo, a me ka hikiʻole, e hoohuli i kona mau manaʻo i loko o manaʻo aukahi olelo.

Ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana hoikeia me lethargy, mau nawaliwali a me ka lethargy. Hoʻomanawanui iki mai i kaʻike, o ka "lolo glioblastoma kaha 4," ua pinepine nānāʻana aku i ka hilahila, i ka i ua poorly maopopo i kekahi kanaka i kahi ona e waiho ana, a mea i hiki ia ia ia, a aole e pane i nā hanana hanaia a puni ia.

Ka maʻi hiki e ukali ma lōlō o ka ho'ākāka 'ia i māhele o ke kino, pā lonoaʻili kāna hana. 'Aʻole i hoʻokoe', a me hallucinations, ka hapanui o ka i mea ole pilikia makapō, a me ka auditory a me ka tactile. Glioblastoma, na symptoms o i nā lehulehu, 10% o nā mea maʻi hiki i kāhea i ke kūpono 'ana o epileptic ke kāʻili' ana.

degere glioblastoma

Ma muli o ka loaʻa nui o kekahi mau 'ano, glioblastoma māheleʻia i loko o 4 papa. No laila, i ka 1st degere, ma ka mea, o ka mokuna ma waena o benign a me ka malignant keʻano o ka hanaʻana. 2nd ka papahelu hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o kekahi o na hoailona o ka malignancy, e like me ka mea i hookuu olelo ka ke kelepona hele atypia. Hikoko o ka mau degere mua o ke kanu lohi, akā, no ka mea, noonoo iho la ia ia i ka meaʻuʻuku malignant hikoko. 3rd ka papahelu ua wehewehe aku ma ke alo o nā hōʻailona o ka malignancy, akā,ʻaʻole necrotic keʻano o ka hanaʻana kamaʻilioʻana, e kahe ana ia ia. ʻeho ulu A ua hoʻokēʻai. Beriana Glioblastoma Papa 4 'okoʻa ka nui o ka ulu, a ua manaoia i ka noho pilikia loa i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia e incompatible me ka hou kahua o ke ola.

ʻike, glioblastoma

"Glioblastoma" kaʻike, ua i ma hope o ka hoʻohana 'ana o kēia ano o ka ninaninau. Ka loa mau hoʻohana no keia meaʻume mākenēki resonance a Me tomography. Nō hoʻi, e hooholo i ke alo o ka maʻi, e kōkua, a me kaʻume mākenēki resonance spectroscopy. Ka loa ka hoʻokō papa hana, e huai aeʻeho recurrence, ua manaoia e lilo i positron ea puka tomography.

I ka Ia manawa ia e ke kaulana i ka lolo glioblastoma, me homogeneous 'ole, pinepine ai na' ano apau loa. E like me ka hopena, oiai he hookahi study ua paha e hōʻike ana haʻahaʻa malignancy, i nā mea a pau o ka AYEIEʻeho. I kā mākou henua pololeiʻikepili e leie aku e loaa stereotactic biopsy ukali ma histological ninaninau.

therapies

Ma hope o mākou i loaʻa mai i nā hōʻailona a me nāʻaoʻao o diagnosing i ka maʻi e like me glioblastoma, i ua urgently pono e hana, i lana ai ka oiaio ole kekahi i koe. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu o ka pākōlea ana mea e wehe i ka iniiaiieʻeho. 'ano'ē, akā, i ka mea ia manawa ka hoʻokō hana o ka lapaʻau ua manaoia e e ana o ka ho okumu surgically. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, i mea e pale aku i ka hou 'ana o kaʻeho a me ka hoʻohuli ai i nā wahi i wehe' ia, a me ka puni olakino'aʻaʻa. Eia naʻe, e lawe mai ia manipulation ua paʻakikī me ka glioblastoma, mai kela millimeter o ka'emi'aʻaʻa ka mea nui, e hana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Ma hope o kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o ke ahonui i ka Kāohiʻana o ka mea e hiki relapse chemotherapy. E like me ka hou iaoia o ka lapaʻau radiotherapy hiki ke hoopili, nona ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu mea e wehe i ka i koeʻeho keena kēiaʻoki kino. A hou hana e hakakā glioblastoma mea photodynamic Inc. Ke hana ua muli ma ka irradiation o ka malignant keena ma ka mea o ka kukuna. Kēia papa hana ia olelo hoʻohana no ka iapaau ana o ka hikoko ke aupuni 'ma ka noho pilikia wahi o ka lolo.

Forecast a me ka hopena

No ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai i kaʻike, o "glioblastoma" kēla, Eia naʻe noho lakou malaila. E like me ka mālama nui wale i ke ola expectancy o nā mea maʻi, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i oi aku mamua o 5 makahiki. O ke kumu ho i ka kēia kumumea:

1. I ka 80% o nā hihia ma hope oʻoki kino relapse o ka maʻi.
2. Ke kokololio ulu ana o hikoko ma ka hoopaaia makahiki o ka iwipoo hele aku ai i mīkini'opihia o na hale a o ka lolo, kona nani, a me ka ÷ naehana hanu circulatory hana.
3. ? Ac? O loa neurological mā, ma ka a ke kanaka haalele i ka hiki i ka pakiko-hana haʻahaʻa a me ka neʻeʻana. A hiki i kaʻike, o "glioblastoma" kiʻi o nā mea maʻi mea he hilahila nunui, e like me kanaka, a no ka maluhiluhi ma ka ahulau, ma ka literal hoohalike mea,ʻaʻole like ia lakou iho.

Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, lolo glioblastoma mea ona. Akā, 'eleuʻike, a me ka' āwīwī i ana me ka nui loa hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka piha ola.

Ka hope mahina o ke ola

Hoʻomanawanui iki mai i kaʻike, weliweli "Glioblastoma Papa 4 Ka" noho i kou ola i loko o ka keia ehaeha. Lakou hana ino ia mai loa headaches, ka haunaele o ka noʻonoʻo haʻawina, ke kāʻili 'ana, noʻonoʻo, nā kīnānā, lōlō, i hana ku e aku i ka backdrop o ka nele o ka ikaika a me ka mau nawaliwali.

E noonoo i ka hiʻona o ka maʻi e like glioblastoma, i mea he maʻi nui -ʻaʻohe kanalua. Eia naʻe, nā mea maʻi i kēiaʻike, koe wale no ka manaʻo i loko o ka pōkole manawa i ka maikai manaʻo ma ka lapaau nae e hoʻomohala i ka hoʻokō hoolaia no ka maʻi 'aʻai.