Haole nahele popoki: he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Ma ke ao nei, aole i koe uuku-? Anoee holoholona, Hawaii ia, a Haole nāhelehele popoki. I loko nō o ka mea i ka mea, iʻole i loko o ka helu o ka'āina i loko o hikina a me WesternʻEulopa, Central Asia, e ike lakou i ka nui o ka 'ike i nā wildlife. Ua i kona mau kumu: i ka huna naeʻaoʻao o ke ola, noho pilikia habitats a me ka uuku helu ana o kanaka.

hōʻikeʻano

Haole hihiu popoki ua heluʻia i loko o ka Book Red o Rusia. Pehea pohihihi keia? Ueony, ia ua ia ke kolu o ka helu. Hoomalu i loko o ka Caucasus, Teberdinsky a me 'ē aʻe me ke koe. No ka hoomalu ana i kekahi hana ana o nā holoholona i ole, ua ulu. Kēia subspecies o ka holoholona popoki e ola ana i loko o ka Caucasus a me Tureke.

Nui,ʻike mau "iwilei" waihoʻoluʻu - nana e like keia Haole nahele popoki. Description ka mea, ua hōʻike mai iā ia ma hope.

• Weight: kane - 3,1-6,08 kg, ka wahine - 3.0-6.0 kg.
• muscular kino lōʻihi: kane - 50,1-67 knm, wahine - 52,3-61 knm.
• Huelo lōʻihi e like me ka pakeneka o ke kino lōʻihi: kane - 60% i wahine - mai i ka 56%.
• Manamana o - nui,ʻoi.
• Head - ka laulā, ua hoʻokōʻia.
• Pepeiao - ua hoʻokōʻia i ka 7 knm.
• Mustaches - lōʻihi.
• Maka - nui,ʻaʻohe lihilihi.
• Ke kapakomo - hooilo anuanu, lush.

Wildlife haʻalele i ka hoailona ma luna o ka holoholona i ke kapa ano:

• nohona ma kala like 'ole - oho i ryzhinkoy, i ka lapa kīnā kaʻeleʻele ka paopaoʻana, pouli ka hahauʻana ma ka aoao, a ma laila;
• Kala like 'ole ma ka lae a hiki i ke kua o kaʻeleʻele kī i maopopo i nanaia;
• i ka lalo o ka puu, opu, groin āpana - malamalama, kokoke e keʻokeʻo, a me ka hoʻopā o ocher, ia mea oi loa kekahi 'ma ka undertail;
• ma ka'ōpū hiki ke maopopo ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia pouli mau kiko;
• huelo "hoʻonaniʻia" pouli apo, huina - mai ka 3 a hiki i 8.

Kēia kumu apono 'i ka holoholona, e e masked no ioioie? Hoohalua. I ke kau ia mea malamalama, pōwehiwehi hooilo. Popoki 'Oi ka makemake e imi i ka po.

Gon i loko o nā pōpoki helu kuhi puke i loko o Feberuari a me March. Hāpai keiki mau 68-70 lā. Ke litter ana 3-5 kittens. Ka mea, omo i ka makuahine i 4 mahina. A me na malama elua o ka makuahine i ao ia i ka paka i ko lakou mau ai. Ma hope o na malama eono, haʻalele i nā kāne a pau i ka makuwahine, i ka kaikamahine hiki ke noho me ka mea hou. Puberty ia lŘlŘ i kekahi-makahiki o kona mau makahiki. Ka hua mua ma ka opiopio holoholona akaka i ka makahiki ekolu.

ka ai

Haole nahele popoki - he Moana. Ua haawi wale nō kāua lāʻau, akā, e imi aku ma ka aina 'Oi ka makemake. Ma konaʻai - a pau ano o rodents, o ua moo nei, ka iʻa, manu liʻiliʻi, a me nā hua chicks. Iloko o ka i hoʻohālua ai ka holoholona mea hiki ke ai i ka 20ʻiole. Ioioie? Eou no kanaka i ai i 3 ei ^2. Ma ka habitats ka mea, hoolilo Competition raccoon ilio, badger, raccoon, marten, alopeke.

Nele ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ka mea hihiu i puʻe wale mai nā pōpoki i hoʻohālua, a he nui ka lealea. Keʻai nā pheasants, muskrat, nutria, 'Olu a me ka opiopio ungulates. Inā hiki, hopu i nā manuʻaiʻia. Eia hou, ka mea e ai dala uuku o ka uliuli mānoanoa ko, hua, nā mea kolo, a hou carrion. Deep ka hau i ka pōpoki, e neʻe i, ka mea, ua ālai 'kokololio ka hele, a, nolaila, i ke-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka ai.

Halo kaianoho koholā

Animals makemake pihtarnikovye beech- broadleaf nahele a me elfin. Ka mea, hui maʻEulopa a me Asia. Ma Rusia, he ākea ma Chechnya, ka hema Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, Adygea, North Ossetia, Krasnodar a me Stavropol wahi. Aia nā populations i loko o'Ararata, Azerbaijan, Hawaii.

Pōpoki makemake e kuli nahele mau mea, koho i ka lua o nā pōhaku, nā burrows kahiko o nā holoholona a me ke ahiahi kāwaha. Ka mea noho ma na muliwai ma ka anuanu lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me ka weuweu. Animal leka hoʻomaopopo e pili ana i kanaka? Ieoaeunoaa iauaeoia, hiki ia lakou ke lawe i ka moemoeā i ka haalele hale.

I loko nō o ka scant ike e pili ana i na holoholona, ma laila nō kekahi mau mea kiko'ī e pili ana i na ola Haole nahele popoki. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana ia hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka papa lalo.

• i loko o ka kaianoho koholā ka mea, i ole maoli Moana;
• i loko o ka North Caucasus ka mea, i ole hooweliweli no ka mea, o ka mea degeneration o penei kekahi me ka lulu popilikia nā pōpoki, ka i hoʻohalahala olelo o ke ola, mai ae hybrids e ola;
• noho ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 2500-3000 mika ma luna o kaʻilikai;
• Lakou makemake e kaua kīmopō mai, kākaʻikahi alualu holo pio, akā, hoopuni hopu o ka hare hoi.

ikaika

Kanaka aayoaeuiinoe - i ka papa kuhikuhiE ololi i loko o ka nalowale ana o na mea he nui laha 'o nā holoholona, mai ka Honua. Mua, i kaʻohi muaʻana ma ka helu ana o pelts ka hoahanau kakau o ka holoholona. Ka palena iki heluna o 1800 holoholona, i ka i kā mākou - 3500.

Haole nahele popoki ola i loko o ka Haole State Nature Biosphere Reserve, ma laila nō ma kahi o 120 kanaka o nā sexes. Ke kanaka, kŘpa a ka pilina paʻa, a ua wale hoemi i loa hooilo.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka hoole mai oia i:

• ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka wahi ku i ka chaotic deforestation;
• 'ino ai hihiu;
• noho lakou malaila? aneie kumu (ka oi aku i loko o ka hooilo).

Enthusiasts Ke ho'āʻo nei e hoʻonui i ka heluna o nā holoholona e like me Haole nahele popoki. Red puke kōkua e hoola i kēia mau pohihihi holoholona. Preservation o nā hana laulā-E haʻalele nō i ulu lāʻau i loko o ka North Caucasus hoʻohiki ola nahele Moana.