He aha ka orris aa? Ka maikai-ikeia laha 'o ka iris: hōʻikeʻano me nā kiʻi

Orris mole - keia ka eha inoa i hookoia kekahi mauʻano o ka iris, a me ka mea i kapaia, ka iris - ke Kelemānia, Florentine a haikea, o kona aa hoʻokuʻu akula i ka surprisingly akahai lila ala.

About kēia mau mea kanu - kanaka o ke Kaiwaenahonua, i ko lakou mau ano, 'ano a me nā koho e e kūkākūkā i kēia puke.

Iris: He mea kanu me ka mōʻaukala

Mahi hope kahiko i loko o nā lāhui kanaka iris mea he hōʻailona o ka paulele, a kupaʻa aloha a me ka hohonu naʻau wahi. Hoomanao no ka mea, i loko o nā moʻolelo kahiko a me ka 'inikua hoonoho like iris mea pono-ike ole wale me ka Nani Loa pua, akā, i like ka loa waiwai nui aila hua, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma kona leo hone inoa "orris aa".

Kēia mau 'ano, he mea e pili ana i ka haneri. Kokoke no ia a pau - herbaceous rhizomatous perennial, he pono ole i ka aneane nā wahi a pau o ke ao nei, koe wale nō paha i ka laau permafrost.

hōʻikeʻano

Pale iris (orris) - Nani Loa lāʻau lapaʻau mea uliuli a pau a ka poʻe me ke ano yellowishʻeleʻele, kolo, fleshy 'ole me ka anuanu starchy rhizomes. kanu naau kupono i apono ia e ulu ana ma na aina o ko mākou'āina, akā, i loko o ka hihiu-ulu ke ano, ka mea, aneane aole i kānāwai. Orris kumu mahi i loko o ka mahinaʻai, a me nā Pahuhopu - i ka mea hoʻonani o Manor makahiki, a hana no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana. Ke rhizome he kū hoʻokahi Nine Inch i huiʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai. Orris aa, e ulu ana i nā make aku mai lalo, ho okumu i kekahi keiki lala, i ka makahiki hana i na lau a me ka pua lalo iho.

Flowers a me nā lau o nā iris pale

Iris lau'ano'ē, ka mea, i loa Nani Loa: kaulua-lalani, pahi kaua-hoʻokino me ka hōʻemi iki waxy ka penaʻana, he wiwi, a me ka palahalaha, houluulu i loko o ka nani mea ulana lole-kānana. Peduncle - he ikaika makahiki pololei kumu, hiki 0.3-0.6 m.

Nā pua, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano a me ka papa o ka moʻomeheu meakino i ka nui i lawa nui. Ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka'ōniʻoniʻo o ka pua surprisingly like. Apparently no laila, kanu ka inoa translates mai Greek like "anuenue". Iris pua i pololei, i maikai ke kino aroma, kauʻia ma luna o ikaika pua anei, a i ohi ia ma na mea he nui-ka wā inflorescence. Kala like 'ole o nā pua o kēia mau? Ueo mea like: mai haikea uliuli a me ka lilac malu i ka hohonu i ke kapa ula me ka pihapiha petal lua penei. Hua - nui-poʻe mamo ma oblong pahu.

moʻomeheu Hiʻona

Iris - hardiness, hoʻopale i ka pokole-makahiki wi a me ka ole ae kauoha mai ana i ka haku mele 'ana o ka lepo. Eia naʻe,'āina hoʻohiwahiwa pua mai ka mea hiki ke loaʻa ma ka pili ana i ka loa hōʻoluʻolu aku ana. No ka laʻana, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ka iris ka loa malamalama-e noi ana. No laila, koho i ka luawai-kuniia wahi o ka moʻomeheu, a me ka lepo loa ma mua kanu eli, pepa humus a me ka mea pōhaku kumukanawai.

Iris rhizome - he mea kanu maikaʻi koi 'ia no ka vegetative propagation. E hoʻohana i kēia mea'āpana o rhizomes a me kā lākou mau spines i hanaʻia ma ka ulu ana mai o nā'ōpuʻu, kao keiki.

Kanu a me ka ulu iris

Ka pono manawa e kanu iris o ka manawa mai ka hopena o Aukake a hiki i ka hapalua like-Kepakemapa. E hana i kēia, wae liilii ikaika o rhizomes me nouanoao? Fibrous aa a me 2-4 lau, a i paipaiia i 20-30 knm. Kanu kanu ia no 8-10 knm no laila, i ka ulu ana nā'ōpuʻu, ua ma luna o ka honua ke kiʻekiʻe. Mālama no ka moʻomeheu ninoieo o weeding, hoeing a fertilizing. Hao ke hana naikokene i huiʻia, ma ka hoomakaukau ana no ka flowering - phosphorus-potasiuma. Ia mea nui,ʻaʻole e hoʻopoina i hanai i ka mea kanu i flowering hiki ole.

Kāhea aku haikea iris i loko o kakahiaka makahiki hou, i ka wa i ka lepo hoʻomehana i ka 8-10 ° C. Flowering ia lŘlŘ ma Mei a me Iune. Irises kekahi manawa transplanted no ka mea, ua hoʻopālua, rhizomes hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ma luna o ka honua a me ka nui loa ia i hoeha mai i ka mea kanu, hoemi mana a me ka hoemi i ka Nani Loa wahi. Transplant irises paka, ke kaumaha ma muli o nāʻano o nā hiʻona. No ka laʻana, mahinaʻai a me ka bezlistyeʻano likeʻole - kela 3-5 makahiki, ka Siberian - 6-8 makahiki, yellow - 8-10 makahiki.

German Iris:ʻano likeʻole me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Ma waho iris pale lila i edible? Ueo nā Kelemānia a me Florentine iris.

Iris Kelemānia - moʻomeheu me ka anuanu ka laulā a ololi xiphoid lau, ae noke i ka haule. Nā pua o kēia mau nui? Ueo poni-lila me ka lei melemele lonikū umiumi, Aia ma luna o ka lōʻihi, a 1 m kiʻekiʻe ai manamana peduncles. Kelemānia orris lehua i loko o Iune.

Maoli, i loko loa o ka laha 'o ma kaʻumiʻumi paha irises ulu i loko o nā mahinaʻai i keia la, mai ka Kelemānia iris. Pure moʻomeheu hiki ke ike ia ma ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau kīhāpai,? Aneii? Eeiae a me ka mana hoʻopunipuni. Ma ke ano maoli, ia mea paʻakikī loa pohihihi, akā, ma luna o nā kumu, a ma ka wawae o ka Transcarpathian māhele o ka Himalayas hiki nō ke 'ike i kēia mea kanu. Ma ka mahinaʻai o ke alakaiʻano likeʻole i lawe ma luna o kona manawa:

• Summer Night - lōʻihiʻano me kaʻaʻala ao alohilohi i-uliuli pua me ka melemele kāna mau 'ōlelo.
• Kiai - pakahi aku la iaʻalaʻano me ka creamy-yellow nui inflorescences.
• Baltic Sea - ke ano o Kelemānia iris, me ka nui corrugated uliuli petals a me ka umiumi paʻa kūhohonu loa ultramarine waihoʻoluʻu.

Kelemānia iris maikaʻi i loko o vase ola. Hua oo ai ma ka hopena o ke kauwela.

Florentine iris

Florentine Iris - a ma kaʻumiʻumi hapalua, loaʻa i ka inoa i olelo no ka pakele huali waihoʻoluʻu Nani Loa lauoho aia ma luna o ka pā petals kahua. Kēia mau mea kanu i wehewehe aku e makemake ana ia mea kiʻekiʻe ai manamana peduncles (0.7 m), e haawi ana 5-7 pua - White me ka lani-uliuli a yellow nā mahele, loa ka palaoa a me ka ornamentals. Florentine iris a mai ka maikai aroma. Glaucous lau moʻomeheu, nui, pahi-hoʻokino. Mahi kanu ma Kaiwaenahonua aina mahope mai o ka 15th kenekulia. Ma pakiko lakikū Lūkini Florentine iris pono hale kamala no ka hooilo, no ka haʻahaʻa hau OAOOUIEeE.

A hiʻona o ka moʻomeheu mea wale vegetative propagation, e like me ka mea aole i haawi aku ai na anoano. Flowering hoʻomaka ma ka hopena o May, a hiki ke hoʻomau i ka pau ana o Iune.

A koʻikoʻi Luna o kēia 'ano o ka daimana o ka Elbrus - kiʻekiʻeʻano me ka waiwai aroma o ka nui keʻokeʻo pua me ka alani naau.

Mau irises (ʻano likeʻole me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa), aole nae i hai aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Ueony, i oi pinepine hoʻohana no ka Nani Loa hana. I loko nō o ka pōkole flowering, i kēia mau mea kanu i maikai ornamental lau, a mai i lilo aku ia i ka loa anu ino.