He aha ka whooping cough? Kumu, Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau Nā Papahana

Infectious naehana maʻi i manaoia e ia i kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole pilikia. I mea no ke aha la he nui i hoihoi i ka ninau e pili ana i ka whooping cough , a pehea e hoike mai ai ia ia. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, o ka loa prone a hiki i keia maʻi kamaliʻi keiki.

He aha ka whooping cough, a me ka mea kumu no ia?

E like me uaʻikeʻia, i kēia maʻi mai ka infectious kumu. Pertussis, ka bacterium Bordatella pertussis, e loli ai ka nā wahi haʻahaʻa o ka naehana nenoaiu. Ia lakou e ike koke e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea wale nō kumu o pathogens mea he iho mailoko o kanaka, a me i hūnāʻia kākoʻo, kona symptoms mai i hōʻike. Ka maʻiʻaʻai Ua pū i hiki ma ka lewa, a me kou tuha a me ka mucosal secretions.

He aha ka whooping cough, a me ka aha i kona symptoms?

Once ma ka naehana'āpana, e pili microorganisms i ka mucous membranes, kahi e hoʻomaka i ka 'Imi proliferate. Ke incubation au nui mau mai ka 5 a hiki i 14 mau lā. Ma hope o ia, i ka hoʻomanawanui i mehana maʻi: maʻi keiki ohumu o ka luhi a me ka lethargy, runny ihu a me ka mālie maloo cough. Ma kēia kahua, na hoailona o ka pertussis e hoohalike ai i ka like anu. Naʻe, i loko o kēia wā o ka maʻi, he loa lele.

Akā, me ke kūpono 'ana o ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka maʻi i oi loa. Ka mea o ua mea koʻohune ka wahie kiola i loko o ka lumen o ka bronchial āhua nā huahana o kona mau pōʻino oihana - a hiki i ke kanaka kino, i kēia mau waiwai, uaʻawahia, a hiki kāhea ka allergic NaI. I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptom o whooping cough mea paroxysmal maloo cough, iloko a ke keiki wale hiki ole hanu pono. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea hiki ke ike i ka ili ma luna o kou maka, i cyanotic a me ka pehu aa koko i loko o ka'ā'ī. Muli o kona kulana pinepine, i ka cough welau a me ka luaʻi. Kāʻili 'ana i ana hai 5 i 50 manawa no ka lā, ka loa loa o kēia mau ana i ka po.

Interestingly, ka cough hiki i ka lepo a hiki i ka ÷ naehana hanu'āpana, ko mākou hopohopo stress a me ka makau.

Pehea e hana whooping cough?

Ka lōkahi i ke keiki ka ikaika kńnaka cough, e ike koke i kapa aku ai i ka pediatrician. Wale i ka hoʻomalu ike pono mea whooping cough, a hiki diagnose i ka maʻi pololei. Loa pinepine, i ka iapaau ana i wahi ma ka hale, hospitalization ua koi wale nō i loko o ka loa loa hihia.

Iapaau ana hilinaʻi nui ma ke ano i ke keiki i ka a me ke kahua o ka? Acaeoey o ka maʻi. No ka laʻana, ma ke kakahiaka nui kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao ia mea kupono e hoʻohana antibiotics, i hiki koke loa i ke kino o pathogens.

Akā, inā i ka hoʻomanawanui ua, ua loaa mai bouts o ka loa me ka puʻu, i kēia mau antibacterial konohiki mea olelo lealea, e kōkua. Ma na hoopii, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoakaka ia antihistamines (e laʻa me, Tavegilum, diphenhydramine) e höʻike aku bronchospasm, a kōkua hanu. I kekahi manawa, he mea e pono aiʻai ana o ke kalipuna gluconate, e like me keia mea i loaa Anati-allergic waiwai. Inā kiʻekiʻe wela e hoomanawanui i ka loaa ana paipai antipyretic a me Anati-hoʻoʻino ai '.

I ole hihia e i ho'āʻo i ka pakiko-lapaʻau ai i kāpae'ōlelo pertussis - nā hopena hiki e paʻakikī loa, o ka oi aku no ke kino o kekahi keiki i ka. Ae, i kekahi manawa spasmodic cough hele aku ma luna o kona iho, akā, ho'āhewa wale hoʻi me ka emi i loko o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea hoomalu ana a me ke anu. Eia hou kekahi, pertussis hiki i pneumonia. Ia mea ke kumu ia mea nui, e hana i ke kauka mau koi a pau.

Like no ka Kāohiʻana, i nā keiki opiopio pana aku au i vaccinated ku e whooping cough, i mea nui ka hoʻokō. Ana heluʻikepili hōʻike i wale 20% o nā keiki ma hope o vaccination, aka hoi, i ka maʻi iʻikeʻia, akā, i loko o ka milder palapala.