Iapaau ana o ka laau ma ka Akuma ka. ʻawa i ka laau ma ka Akuma ka

Akuma ka - he loa "wela" ia ka manawa no ka mala. ʻOiai ka hua ua kokoke ua akoakoa, e mea pono e pana aku au i nui o nā hana. A mākou e olelo i keia la e pili ana i Akuma ka mālama o ka hua laau.

Akuma ka mālama

Penei, hana maikaʻiʻole o ka laau ma ka Akuma ka. He aha aʻole ia loaʻa? Ka papa inoa o ka mahiʻai hana ka loa nui, no laila mākou e noonoo kaawale kēlā me kēia'ikamu.

pahi

Aaioee o ke kihapai laau Akuma ka mau hoʻomaka me ka pahi. He ka hoʻokumu a me ka loa affordable iaoia o ka hooponopono ana i ka laau e haawi i ko. Pana aku au i ka mea i loko o nā Akuma ka a me ka pūnāwai. I ka hopena o ke kau, e pono e paa i ka ai-kapaia kāohi pahi. Oe Pono e akahele ninaninau i ka laau, a oki i ka poe ilihune, e like me ka pono me ulu i loko o kalaunu hoi e pana aku. No ka mea, e hiki mai ana ka manawa 'o ka hoʻohana' ana o ia mea uuku loa, a me ka mea wale nō i ka mea hiki e pono keia mau mea - e hāʻawi liʻiliʻi, ilihune mea e like ai i ka hua. Laau e ālai ia 'aʻe i ka maloo a me ka wāwahi lala.

Aaioee o ka laau ma ka Akuma ka: o ka wehe 'ana o ka piko o na

I kekahi manawa, ma hope loa anaʻano paʻa hou makemake ai iā mākou me ka wela a me ka la, a me ka "moe ko" laau e hele mai hoʻi i ke ola. No laila, e hoomakaukau no ka muli o ka helu nui o nā poʻo.

No laila mākou i kapa aku ai i ka hua hou ana iho opiopio e ulu pololei mai. Ka mea, i uē helu mai moe ko nā'ōpuʻu, a hoʻomaka e ulu loa ai 'Imi, i kekahi manawa, hiki i ka kiekie o mau mika. Ua fatliquoring hoi e pana aku i ka lawe ikaika, mai ka lāʻau, akā, ka mea e loa i ka hua, a solidified wale i kona lei. Nolaila, e pono e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o ia koke.

Wehe i kēia mau hoi e pana aku i hiki, wawahi iho la i ko lakou mau lima a me ke kālaiʻana mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka mahina pruner. Ma kekahi hihia, i ka wahie koe kahi eha, e pono e hoʻokō 'kihapai kēpau.

ʻawa

ʻawa laau ma o ka haule ana, e kōkuaʻole insect hoouka i loko o ka makahiki hou, i pono me ka waiwai e ohi mai. Koke ma hope o ka wehe 'ana o ka laau iʻohi E e hana me ka pāʻoihana o ke urea. E hana i kēia, hoike mai 500 nā huna o ka mea hoʻomomona i loko o 10 nā lika o ka wai, a akahele lawelawe i ka laau a pau, a me ke kumu. Kēia kaʻina hana, e hoola i ka mea kanu o ka pehu pala.

Mai ka hua popoʻole i ka aho paha e pīpī i ka laau me ka pāʻoihana o ke kinowai ai Bordeaux. E hoʻomākaukau i ka pāʻoihana e hiki iāʻoe. E hana i kēia oe e pono ai:

• bluestone - 300 nā huna;
• wai (mahana) - 3 nā lika;
• Lime - 400 gram;
• wai - 10 nā lika.

Initially dilute keleawe sulphate mehana ka wai. A laila, ninini Lime i loko o ka bākeke o ka wai, a me ka ikaika hooeueu ana e ninini i ka pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulufahate. pono e paa anaʻawa Bordeaux wai i loko o ka hopena o October a kakahiaka nui November. E koho i ka maloo a me ka windless lā.

Oiaʻawa laau kōkua i pakele o ka maʻi he nui wale:

• botrytis;
• pehu pala;
• poni blotch;
• kamako iki lau ke kina ole, a no laila, ma luna o. d.

Oiaʻawa o nā lāʻau i loko o ka haule ana e leie aku oe i ke kō i ka mahinaʻai holoʻokoʻa me ka hoʻokaeʻili i nā mea kanu a me ka pono nā mea kolo.

Wood aaioee: wauke

Aaioee o nā lāʻau i loko o ka haule ana ka loaʻa o ka hoomalu ana o ke cortex. Ma ka pūnāwai hiki pinepine e ike i ka laau nui ilpko o ʻano hohonu vertical mawae. Ka mea, e kū aʻeʻoe ma muli o ka manawa e loli ma ana wela i ka hooilo lā ka wā o ka lń i ka wauke i ka lā, a ma ka po anuanu ihola ia ia. Kēia ka mea ke kumu ńlua.

Oia poino hiki i a overwintering ma lalo o ka wauke o pests. No laila, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e pana aku au i kekahi kumu hoakaka o mosses a me lichens. Stragglers mai ke kumu wauke pono e wehe. Kēia e kōkua e luku i ke kahu ai i ka hooilo wahine punawelewele, lepeta, pathogens o na maʻi: a maloko, powdery he mae wale, muʻo pulelehua, etc. Eʻoiaʻiʻo, e kuni i ka mea a pau hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka nui ilpko o na laau lālau kāʻei ...

Ka barela pono whiten, a laila, uhi i ka aiiay lole. Kēia paha e kekahi mea. Hoopii a me ka mea mau lole popopo, no ka mea, o ka pahuhopu nui - e pale aku i ka B o ka laau , mai pololei Map.

whitewashing i ke kino

Aaioee o ka hua laau nui ilpko o loko o ka haule ana o kuhikuhi ma whitewash. Ka mea, e kōkua hoʻopale ai i nā lāʻau, mai poho ma muli o ka pahikaua fluctuations ma ka wela, a me ka sunburn lohi mohala.

E hoʻopale ai i ka laau, mai sunburn whitewash E e pili ma ka palena iki kiekie o mau mika. Mai poina e pili ana i ka iapaau ana o skeletal lālā.

No ka mea hanana, koho i ka maloo a me ka malie ka ino. Whitewash lawe mai ma hope o ka pauʻana o ka lau haule.

Ka whitewash?

Inā hiki, e mea maikaʻi, e kuai i hoomakaukau-i kākoʻo pāʻoihana o ka wai-lakou hoopuehu pena. Ua hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ka wā o ka lewa mahana, e hina ia ma lalo ekolu degere ma lalo Aʻohe. Ke HW mea maikai no ka mea, aole e ole ka wahie, e hanu, akā, 'aʻole i ke hoʻouna i ultraviolet kukuna.

Inā e kūʻai hoomakaukau-i kākoʻo pāʻoihana 'Aʻole e holopono ana, a laila ka mea, e hoomakaukau oe ia oe iho. Ke kūlana o ka paʻa ana hoʻi waiwai ke hana bustilat no ka holoi ka mea, 'ano apau loa he lahilahi ea-permeable ahu iho la, a pela ua i hoʻoheheʻeʻia e ka wai. Whitewash ma keia hihia eʻaʻole e holoi aku e ka ua, a me ka laau e akakaʻi perezimuet. E aho e haʻalele i ka pono o ka lepo a me ka mullein, no ka mea, ua nui ka poe, a e e koke holoi aku e ka ua.

Ke kūlana o ke keʻokeʻo pigment uku hanaʻia ka maʻamau chalk. E kiʻi i kekahi kiʻekiʻe-kbps pāʻoihana, e pono ai na apana elua o ka ka ponaʻana konohiki a me ka pigment. Ma mua, ka mea e pono kawili pu, a laila ka mea, hiki e hou ai i ka wai. Ke hana mau e hoohalike ai i ka HW pāʻoihana.

Whitewashing ka barela hiki ke i hoʻohanaʻike mau slaked Lime. Shtamb akā, i loko o keia hihia Pono e e uhi i na manawa elua, no ka mea, wale laila pena mānoanoa e pane maʻamau. E hoomakaukau ai i ka läÿau, pobelochnoy oe e pono ai:

• Hydrated Lime - 3 kilograms;
• casein glue - 80 nā huna;
• keleawe sulufahate (mea hoʻoheheʻe) - 450 gram;
• ka wai.

Pono ai pili aku i na eiiiiiaiou, a laila, lohi nāu kekahi me ka wai. Makaukau pāʻoihana e nana oukou e like me ka maikai holika manoanoa.

luna-ua kahikoia a nani

Aaioee o ka hua laau ma ka Akuma ka eaaaony no ka OAXA palapala noi o fertilizers. Ano, nae, ia mea, e haalele aku i ka naikokene fertilizing. ʻO kēia hui e pono i keia manawa:

• superphosphate (palua 'oi);
• monopotassium posapahate;
• potasiuma (sulufahate a me ka koloriside);
• humus.

Ma ke ala, punahelu mea hiki ke haawi i ka laau a pau i ka pono nā no ka mea. Nine fertilizers hiki hihia hoʻi i loko microflora aʻa, oiai ka mea, aohe humus. He hoʻolauna i ka Akuma kaʻeliʻana o'ano'ē koʻikoʻi a hanohano o ka laau.

Ia ka leo o nā mea a pau. Ma ka hooko ana mai i na luna hana, a ua aaioee i ka laau ma ka Akuma ka.