Izmailovo Island, Moscow: hele. O ka luakini, i ka Hale ma ka mokupuni o Izmailovo. Pehea e kiʻi i ka Izmailovsky Island?

Moscow - i kekahi kulanakauhale o na maka. A malaila i ka olelo laekahi alanui i wahi kokoke untouched ma ke kālā no ka noho. Ka mea mālama i kaʻuhane o ka wā kahiko, a kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i, ua ike okoa -'ōlohe wiwo a me ka luuluu - nā 'aoʻao o ka moolelo o ka Lūkini moku'āina. I kekahi o kēia mau wahi o Izmailovsky mokupuniʻiʻo, aie kona ola ana a hiki i Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, inoa kapakapa quietest.

Island Creation

He ua i ka luna o ka poʻe naʻauao, a me ka poe maalea, akā, i ka kūikawā ano o ka haunaele i ole oko, no ka mea, malia paha,ʻaʻole he kaulana. Izmaylovo aina no a hiki i ka Romanov aliʻi, a ma ka waenakonu o ka makahiki kenekulia, ke alii hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka Manor ka hale, ka mea i hanaia.

E hoʻomaka ma ka kūkulu mau makua, interconnected waina aʻu kala a me ka loko iʻa. He, i ka mea, a ua haawi ala i Izmailovsky moku, i mea no ka hanaia'na o ke kanaka lima. Ma hope o ia he ingenious pāʻoihana o ka pilikia o ka pale ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka hana o ka waiwai, a pau wale i ka 1690.

Moi o ka noho

Ma ka pā wahi ke aupuni 'Moi ka iwilei, he laau hale kiai-hale, pōhaku Pokrovsky Hale Pule Nui, kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka dilapidated laau ekalesia, a me ka Bridge Tower. Ua pau me nā haneri-mika ka uwapo, a e loulou iho ai i ka ?? eoi? O ka Izmailovsky Island, a komo iloko i na hoaai. 'Aʻole hiki mai i ka Hale Pule Nui kukulu ia i ka ekalesia luna Ioasafa. Up ia manawa, Eia naʻe, ka mea, i ole, ua hookoeia mai ai, haule luahi i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni-manao poe hana ma hope o nā hanana notorious o 1917. Ka mea, pono poino Izmailovo Basil ka Hale Pule Nui - he nani hale, mai ka pō umikumamahiku kenekulia.

St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui

Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ia ke kumu hoʻohālike o ka Kremlin ka mea mahuʻi Hale Pule Nui a loa koloka hoʻonaniʻia: ka poe liilii, a me ka nui nā kile ma luna o nā facades haawi i ka hana ana i ka helehelena o ke kilohana a me ka leo hone i ka ia manawa. A hooku iho la 'aneʻi, a me ka ai-kapaia peacock - kumu, invented ma Lūkini haku Polubes. Dome o ke gula, a me ka pouli, scaly. Ka mea, e haawi aku i ka palapala Hale Pule Nui, he hanana nana.

O na mea hoʻonani o ka luakini i kona mau lā uku. Ke wale nō koe nae o ka iconostasis, hana ma ka maikaʻi haku, mai kekahi mau wahi o Rusia.

Belfry ka papa kuhikuhiE luakini o ka mokupuni no kekahi manawa i mālama ai i ke alahaka hale kiaʻi. He mea ia i kekahi e like me ka lokahi i ka Hale Pule Nui: i hoʻonaniʻia me nā kile a me nā kolamu.

Next Petra Velikogo

E like me ka noho ana o ka wai holoi ma maiʻEnelani haawi mai i kekahi hana uuku waapa, i mai ai i loko o ka hihia o ka nele i keʻano o ka hele ale.

Kēia moku loaʻa ka opiopio Peter I ma ka pāʻoihana aina iwilei, a laila,ʻo Kauikeaouli i ka kūloko lehulehu, e holo ana ma luna ona e aʻu kala-i nā hua waina paona, ma ke kamepiula i hoʻonohonoho ai i "ʻoihana moku kaua".

Nui hope, i ka Auguseto nui o ka laau kahea hou aku i komo "kupuna kāne o ka Lūkini'auwaʻa" lealea o kona wā'ōpiopio, a me ka Izmailovo Island - kona "cradle".

Ano, English uuku waapa (aho paha e olelo, i Ka i koe no ka mea,) i hōʻike ai i loko o ka puka lā, ua noho kokoke - ma ka kekahiʻaoʻao o ke kala, waina maikaʻi loko iʻa. A laila, hou aku nei (2007) kukulu iho la i ka ai-i kapaia o Izmailovo Kremlin, paʻi i ke kahiko Lūkini laau kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ma ka lei hale, manaoʻano nui no iauaeoia oo? Ecia, i ka moku e kaumaha ana i ka nani nānaina. Nearby mea he hotele eiiieaena chic a me kaʻoi loa-laekahi "Izmailovo": e hiki mai ana i na hale kahiko o ka makahiki kenekulia, ka mea nana e like me ka malihini, mai ka wā e hiki mai.

Tsar experimenter

Mō'ī iwilei Ua hoʻopuniʻia hale lehulehu o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻonaʻauao kū hoʻokahi, ke aloha: Alexis, apparently, ua he kākoʻo iā ia, nui loa o ka holomua. Nā hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ma ka ?? eoi? O ka Izmailovsky mokupuni ulu outlandish i ka manawa o ka hua, a me kaʻai iā (ʻano nui ho okolohua me ka capricious hema moʻomeheu), hana i loko o nā nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao o ka lehulehu artisans.

Iho Russian Tsar, e mālama nei i kona noho kauwela, i ka wa aku o ka manawa no ka ioioie? Ana ma o ka a puni naheleʻo hoʻoholo i ka hopena o ka moku'āina. I kekahi manawa, ka mea i loko o alahaka hale kiaʻi, he halawai o ka "hale kanawai" o ka makahiki kenekulia - ka Boyar Duma (ʻaʻole ia he nui halekiai hoopuni neo? Aaiiai? I komo).

Kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka wa kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone

I kēia lā, i kēia 'ole - kekahi o ka mea mau i koe iho. Ma waho o ka hale kiai i mua i hoike ia St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui (nō ke hoʻohana luakini i loko o ka Izmailovo Island), Iehova ka iwilei, a hiki i ka hikina mai, a Western Trail (i kapaia ka mua a me ka hope). Ka mea, noho kokoke i pololei ia a hiki i kēia lā. Naʻe, i ka hope pinepine ke koe paa.

Ke koe Eia kekahi laʻana o ka wa kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone haule iho ma lalo o ka hae o merciless manawa, a me ka Palani kaua: i ka waiwai i pono looted, a luku iho la ia iloko o ke kaua o 1812.

Wale nō i loko o ka hopena o ke kanakolu, au Emperor Rotehama manao i pono ole e nele mai ka ho'āno wahi. E like me kona mea ma ka paena i hiki aku ai i loko o naniʻole, noho kūkulu koa almshouses. Ma keia hihia, ua kūkulu kokoke i ka Hale Pule Nui Pokrovsky mau hale, e kauoha ana i ke ano o ka hale i ae me ka nui loa: e kaumaha aku i elua o na nā manaʻo ekolu o ka leo hone a hoʻonele makemake e hele eʻike maka i ka luakini, mai nāʻaoʻao.

Naʻe,'Āhewa na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone ke tona, a Autograph mea,ʻaʻole e pono i loko o ke kaupalena aesthetic pono: ka mea wale nō ola makou mahope o ekalesia i loko o ka Izmailovo ka mokupuni i ia manawa i ka pali, a hooweliweli, e'opi. A hou hale ua wale pinned ia ia ma na aoao elua, lawelawe 'ana me ke kākoʻo.

ka hoopai

Ma hope iho o ka HoʻokahuliʻOiʻenehana o 1917, huli i ka makahiki i loko o ka poorhouse ke kaiāulu: ma laila i kekahi e hana ana i kauhale, i kapaʻia ke kūlanakauhale i kapaʻia ma hope o Bauman. Kekahi "laki" wahi hou a ke noho nei i loko o ka hopena o XX kenekulia. A laila, mōʻaukala hala Izmailovsky mokupuni uku i ka waiwai auhau i, a ano oia mea he lala kula me ka iaiyoe unplayable no maula kino inoa (abbreviated - MGOMZ).

Ma ka ?? eoi? Aole mea i lealea wahi, ka mea, ua papaia e Picnic. Paha ia mea ke kumu o ka loa hanohano i ke kaiāulu Park: he mea keia mea a pau, a hiki ma ka oi.

A noho malie wahi i loko o ka Moscow walaʻau

No ka poe i makemake i ka okoa Kauai, hemolele Izmailovsky mokupuni. Pehea e kiʻi i kēia noho malie, a me ka maluhia loa maikaʻi wahi? Ke kokoke Metro ku - "Guerrilla." Ua kōkua ai i nā ka hana o ka maikaʻi nui, e hoike ana mai o ka mea, he mea hoʻokahi wale nōʻaoʻao mai, no laila, hele hewa i loko o ka lua aʻole 'oe i ke.

E Nihi Ka Hele ma ka mumulu mai alanui Izmailovskii (i kā mākou hapalua o ka hora), nā huakaʻi loaʻa iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi o ekolu iinoia ai pili aku i ka mokupuni a hiki i ka pelapela a, - ke kula. He kaʻa, akā, manaʻo, e holo ma luna o ka Tsar ka Aha i loko o kona iho gig mea ole: e komo aku ai ua 'ae wale hana kaa, no laila, hiki mai ma ke kaʻa poe kanaka, e i, e haʻalele i ke kaa ma ka i? Iaie? Hailona.

A hiki kokoke i ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho - he uma footbridge footpath hiki aku ai i ka mea, aʻoe ke huli aku i ke alanui e alakai ana i ka Izmailovo Kremlin.

Ma ke anapuni o ka mokupuni poai puni i ka anoaeuoiauo Track, pela no oe e mahalo i ka puni nani i loko o kekahi malie. I ke poʻo, ua kākaʻikahi ike i kekahi wahi e like me secluded a sparsely na kanaka] me Izmailovsky mokupuni. Moscow, kupikipikio a kokoke, me he mea la e hele ana mai ona aku, haalele wa i manao koena. Ma na kapakai ulu me ka laau uuku piha o ka lawaia kali, e nahu mai, ma luna o nā alanui a me nā ho'āpono wale hoauwana pilialoha Leomakana a hiki Muscovites me ka fondness no kūloko wahi.

Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me nā hōʻike Izmailovsky mokupuni

Ia manawa, Rusia ua ho'āʻo e hoʻomōhala i hua'ōlelo o ka oo? Ecia. Mea pōmaikaʻi, i koe, a me Izmailovsky mokupuni hele, i ka makaikai a me ka theme, i loaʻa kēia manawa manao e ike hou aku e pili ana i ka moolelo o kona'āina hānau. Lākou kumukuai Ua loa aupuni, a ua kono hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo, kaao a me nā moʻolelo i ka noonoo ana o ka na mea he nui loa.

Ma ka pahale, puniia ma na hale o na almshouses kahiko, mau puka a me ka Hale Pule Nui, he loa kiʻi hele. Ke linden laau makahiki-kahiko hoʻopale ai i ka wela lā, a me ka elemakule paia mēkene i ka leo o ke kulanakauhale nui aneane loa. Ka iwilei mea uliuli a me ka maemae a me ka tidy: na flowerbeds - lush flowering, Track cleanly kahiliia.

Ka hapanui o na hale i ke aupuni 'oihana o ka iau limahana a me ka hoola hou ia ekalesia ana i kipaku ia mai o ka Novodevichy halepule, i ke koho, a oi loa aku hoi ua ole. Ano, ho'āʻo e lawe mai i ka hale i loko o kaʻaeʻana me ka hou ana. Eia ka mea, he meaʻuʻuku a me nāʻano mea hune Manor iau. Izmailovo mokupuni (ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i keia manawa) hoʻolaha he uuku ka helu o nā 'ikamu. O ka papa kuhikuhi'āina i kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka makahiki kenekulia, ma i kekahi manawa, he hana hoihoi nā hōʻike. Ma ka pelaha i loaʻa i ka mea kūpono, ka lā a me ka kahua o ka iau. Island nana aku i kona poʻe hoaʻai.