Ka Mass renaming o nā faila

'O ka ho'ololi'ana i ka inoa o ho'okahi a'oi aku paha nā faila he mea ha'aha'a. Akā inā pono'oe e hana i kahi hui e hō'āka hou ana i nā faila,'o ka helu i'oi aku ma mua o nā haneli he'umi a i'ole mau haneli haneli, hiki i ka ho'okomo lima o nā inoa hou ke lawe i kekahi mau hola, a'oi a'e. Mahalo aia he mau papahana kūikawā, a pēlā pū 'O kekahi mau hana e hā'awi iā'oe e ho'ēmi i ka manawa e pono ai i ka li'ili'i a hō'ole i ka hana ma'amau o ka papahana. No laila, inā he makemake e hoihoi i ke kauoha o kāu mele a ki'i ki'i ki'i paha, e hā'awi i nā waihona i mālama'ia i nā inoa inoa,'o ka manawa kūpono kēia e hana ai. E no'ono'o i ka mea e pono ai ke hana i kahi hō'ano hou o nā kōnae i hō'ili'ili'ia ma kāu kamepiula.

'O ka loli nui o nā inoa, he mea nui, ma ka pūnaehana'oihana āu e ho'ohana nei. Eia kekahi mau mahele no ka OS'oi loa:

• Windows 7

Ke easiest ala e Kapa hou AEIU ma keia'ōnaehana ua hana i loko o ke alakaʻi mele (ka Windows ʻImi Loa). Ma mua, pono'oe e ho'okomo i nā faila kūpono i loko o kahi papa kuhikuhi'ē a'e i'ole'oe e hana i ka makau ma'amau i nā palapala kūpono'ole. Ano, koho ia me ka hoʻohui pū «Ctrl + A» a me ka iole pihi akau, e hea aku i ka pōʻaiapili 'ike no, i ka i koho i "Kapa hou". E komo i ka inoa nui, e like me ka "wallpaper", a e loa'a i nā mele a pau i koho'ia i nā inoa hou i loko o ka inoa ma'amau a me kahi helu kelepona ma nā mākua ("wallpaper (1)", "wallpaper (2)", "wallpaper (3)" a me A.).

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana nui'ia ka inoa o nā faila me ka ho'ohana'ana i ka laina kauoha. Ma keia hihia, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka «loaa + R» window holo i ka makemake noi' ano ma ka «cmd» laina, a ua e «E komo ae» hamama kauoha laina. I loko o ia mea, e ho'ohana i ka "cd" kauoha e kuhikuhi i ke ala i ka waihona me nā pūnaewele, no ka mea, no ka "pics" folder ma ka D: \ drive,'o ia ke kauoha penei: cd d: \ pics. E'ōlelo mākou e makemake mākou e ho'ololi i ka laula'ana o ka faila mai "GIF" a "JPG". Ho'ohana mākou i ke kauoha "e inoa hou" a ho'opau'ia paha "ren" a kākau i ka ren * .gif * .jpg. Pono e ho'oka'awale'ia ka pū'ulu iho a me nā mea i ho'oka'awale'ia ma waena o lākou.

• Linux

Ma kēia pūnaewele, hiki ke kapa inoa hou'ia nā waihona ma ka ho'ohana'ana i ka pono pono "Hō'ike hou". 'O ke kauoha no ka pono "Ho'ohua inoa" e like me kēia:

Hō'ike i ka inoa [-v] [-n] [-f] perlexpr [files];

[-v] - hō'ike i nā inoa inoa hou;

[-n] - e ho'opa'a i nā faila i koho'ia no ka inoa hou;

[--f] - kākau hou inā pili nā waihona i kēia manawa;

Perlexpr - ke'ano ho'ohālike āu e makemake ai e inoa hou.

E mana'o'ia aia he mau faila me ka hō'ano "TXT" i ka waihona ma waena o nā mea'ē a'e, a makemake mākou e ho'oili hou iā lākou i "mytext.bak". A laila e nānā like ka hui:

Hō'ike i ka 's / .txt / .mytext.bak / g' * .txt

E ho'ākāka i ka mana'o o kā mākou hō'ailona:

S - pono ke pani hou;

/.txt/ - ua pani'ia;

/.mytext.bak/ - inoa hou;

G - ke ao holo'oko'a, e pili ka hana i nā mea i'ike'ia.

'O ke "inoa inoa hou" e hiki ke kōkua me kahi ho'ololi nui i loko o ka reka. Ka 'aoʻao o "Kapa hou' y me / AZ / AZ / '*" pio a pau inoa, e ia maopopo palapala me ka kapikala palapala.

• 'O Mac OS

'O ka hō'ano hou'ana i nā faila i loko o kēia'ōpuni'a'ole kūpono a ma'alahi e like me Windows. Ma ka Finder, ma kēia mua loa'a'ole hiki ke'ike'ia kēia hana, akā hiki ke ho'ohui'ia ma o Automator. No ka hana'ana i kēia, e holo i kēia polokalamu kūpono a koho iā "Service". A laila hele i ka "Kōnae a me nā Kōpili" i loko o ka hale waihona puke. Loa'a iā ia kahi mea i kapa'ia "Hō'ike i nā mea Huli". Pono e ho'one'e i kahi o ka ho'oponopono'ana,'oiai e hō'ole ana e kope. Ma ka puka "Service", ho'okumu mākou i "Kōnae ai'ole mau waihona". A laila, ho'okomo mākou i "ho'ohana i kēia'oihana ma ka mea huli", ma nā palena o ka hō'ano hou'ana i kā mākou hō'ike'ana i ka pahu "Show at runtime" a ho'onohonoho i ka koho "Make it consistent". I kēia manawa, koe wale no ka nānā a mālama i nā kikowaena.

No ka hā'awi'ana i nā pūnaewele me nā mea'ē a'e (ho'ololi, unuhi, huli a nā koho), maika'i e ho'ohana i nā pono hana kūikawā, e like me "SVS RenameFiles", "Multi Renamer", "Advance Renamer", etc.