Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a me Kolomna: Kawaihae

High School ma ka luna kiʻekiʻe o ka Orthodox Church o ka episcopate. Kekahi o ka loa influential o kona elele ma ka Russian Orthodoxy - Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a me Kolomna - e ia i ke kumuhana o keia Haawina.

Birth, hoʻonaʻauao

Hânau 'ia' ana i hierarch o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church September 22, 1935 ma Yaroslavl. Vladimir Poyarkov - oia, he inoa lawe i loko o ke ao nei Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a Kolomna - i hele mai, mai ka ohana o? Aaiuo eaa. Me ka umikumamakahi ia i hoomaka ai e hele ana i ekalesia, e lawelawe ma ke kuahu i loko o ka Hale Pule Nui Hale Pule Nui ma Yaroslavl. Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ia i hele ai i ka puka me kŰia ma ka Leningrad Theological Kulanui ', a ma hope puka' o ia mai ka papa mua. He laila hoomau i kona mau haʻawina ma ka Leningrad Theological Academy.

Hoohiki ana me ka möneka, a hooliloia

I ka 1959, Vladimir Poyarkov nō e kiʻi i kekahi haircut ma monasticism. Ka lawelaweʻia e paa ana ia Nikodemo (Rotov), i ia manawa nō Archimandrite, a me ka wā e hiki mai Kauhalenui o Leningrad a me kekahi o na hierarchs nui loa o ka ROC i loko o ka 20th kenekulia. E ka mea, e kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o kona Juvenal eponymous haipule, ma ka ola o ka mua makua'lii o Ierusalema. Emi iho malalo o ka mahina ma hope o ka möneka Juvenal i kauoha mai i ka E, a me nā mahina hope - i loko o kaʻoihana kahuna.

I ka oihana o ke kahuna

E like me ka wā e hiki mai kahuna Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a me Kolomna, i ua aia ma lalo o ka Hawaii photo, lawe 'ana i loko o nā nāʻaha huiʻelele likeʻole o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church ma Europe, a me ka World Council o ka Ekalesia. He hana i loko o ka 'Oihana a mawaho Church Aina e, a me loko o nā makahiki 1961-1962 ma ke Kulanui' o aʻo Kauoha Hou. A laila, ua hahai ma ka moʻo o hookohu i loko o ka haole, hiki aku la, a ma ka 1964 o ka Mea Hemolele Synod Archimandrite Juvenaly manao e lilo i Bihopa.

Episcopal ka hoolaa ana a me ka hana ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi ma Krutitsy a me Kolomna noho

Ua hooliloia Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a Kolomna ka Bihopa ma December 26 ma ka Alexander Nevsky hoailona. Chin hoʻolaʻa alakaʻi i ka ia Nikodemo (Rotov), ka mea ma ia manawa i noho mua i ka noho ana o ka Leningrad, a lilo Kauhalenui. E like me ka wahi o ka hana Bishop Juvenaly Zaraiskaya 'Oihana i kona manao. Kona oihana ma laila, naʻe, ua pōkole-noho. Like ia ia i ke kahuna,ʻo ia lawelawe kaiaulu ka hapanui o nā haole. Japanese decorum a laila parishes i loko o ka United States - e Aloha kahi āna i mālama ai, a i hana i loko o ka 1960-1970 ka Kauhalenui Krutitsy a me Kolomna Juvenal. Kona Kawaihae Ua pili me ka hanana e like me ka hanau ana o ka American Autocephalous Orthodox Church, a me ka hana nona iho Orthodox Church o Japan.

No kā lākou hana ma ka hoʻolālā i ka Local Council o ka Lūkini Orthodox Church i loko o ka makahiki 1971, ka makua'lii Pimen kukulu ia Juvenal archbishop. A makahiki ma hope, oia ua kiʻekiʻe i ke ano o Kauhalenui. Mai laila, oia mea he mālama lâlâ 'o ka Mea Hemolele Synod o ka ROC MP a me ka Luna hoomalu o ka' Oihana no mawaho Church Aina e. I ka makahiki 1977, ua hoonohoia oia i Kauhalenui Krutitsy a me Kolomna.

E hookauwa ana'ku na ma Krutitsy a me Kolomna diocese

I Luna hoomalu no ka luna oihana, oia waiho ia ma 1981 ma kona noi iho. No laila, ua hookauwa aku la ia i loko o kekahi mau makahiki lālā o ka lehulehu moku'āina, lehulehu a me ka hoʻomana ahahui, a kauoha a. No ka laʻana, ka mea, i mālama ai i hope-peresidena o ka Ahahui i loko o ka United States - ka USSR, a me ka USSR Peace Society - Germany, a ua he lâlâ 'o ia na mea he nui' ē aʻe like hale.

I ka lā,? Iaeoe? Ka mua noho o Kauhalenui Juvenal o ka Lunakanawai Kaulike o ke Moscow diocese. Eia hou kekahi,ʻo ia ka luna ma luna o ka halawai o ka Synod Hoona Kuleana no ka hookomo ana i ka poe haipule. Mai ka makahiki 1993, i komo pū i kona mau kuleana ke kākoʻo '-chairing ka hoʻolālā kōmike, i epa a me ka makaukau a me ka paa ana o ka Wai o Slavic Leka' Ōlelo a me Culture.

No ka mea, o kona hana ana i ka Ekalesia o Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a me Kolomna i hookoia ekalesia lehulehu a me ka naita ma Ka hoʻolilo 'ia. I waena o nā mea a pau,ʻo ia mea i ka paa ana o ka Papa o St. Sergiya Radonezhskogo, Serafima Sarovskogo, Prince Vladimir a me Daniil o Moscow. Eia hou kekahi, ia ia i hookoia likeʻole hoʻolilo 'ia' mai ka umi'ē aʻe kūloko Orthodox Churches, e like me ka Russian Hui Aupuni.

I ka ekalesia o ka mahaloia e

Kekahi o ka loa a me ka influential kahiko hierarchs o ka Patriarchate - ike i keia la me Kauhalenui Juvenal Krutitsy a me Kolomna. Pane e pili ana ia ia, mai kekahi mau ekalesia koʻikoʻi a hanohano OAOOUIEeE. Loa conservatives makemakeʻole i nā mea like nikodimovtsa a me ka makee ana i ka hana o ka weuweu kahuna Alexander E na kanaka, a me ke kahuna Georgi Kochetkov. Ma ka kekahi lima, ka mea, aole i loaa i ka inoa maikaʻi o ka lokomaikaʻi, a me reformist, ia ho i ka ekalesia functionary a me ka luna me ka loa kuʻuna Look. Ka hoopakele ana i ka ekalesia, a ideological neutrality, Kauhalenui Juvenal pakele i ke Temepela, a uaʻikeʻia e like me ka mea laa ekalesia hierarch, Archbishop a me ka loea manakia.