Kawaihae Tchaikovsky ma ka manawa pōkole

Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky i hānau i loko o ka luawai o ka 1840, nui ae la ia loa opiopio a me ka 'ikepili koʻikoʻi keiki, a me kona mau innate eha worsened i loko o 14 makahiki, ma hope o kona hoʻomaha loa, mai ke ola ana o ka makuwahine. Mua,ʻo ia loaa ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia ma ka hale, alaila, pau keia mau makahiki ma ka hale hookipa, a hope - ke komo ana i ke kanawai Kula. Ka welelau o ka pāʻani mele i hele mai i loko o adolescence. Tchaikovsky Creative Kawaihae hoʻomaka me ka lā hānau 21st ia ia nō, e komo seriously i loko o ke mele, o ka oi aku lokahi. A i loko o ke kēia mau makahikiʻo ia i komo aku i ke kuka nei lakou i ka St. Petersburg Conservatory, hoopau i hoʻolaʻaʻia lā iā ia iho i ka mele. He absorbs ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka haku mele 'ana a me ka orchestration ma ka A. G. Rubinshteyna, aʻaneʻi me ka haumāna hana kekahi mau hana. Pōkole Kawaihae o Tchaikovsky e haʻi ana i ka holomua pau 'ana o ke ao, ma hope i kona i kono e lawe i ke kia o ka Kumu o ka lama' (Moscow Conservatory).

Ma mahope makahiki, ka haku mele kākau i kona kaulana hana: "Winter Daydreams" keaka mele "Voivod", ke keaka mele "Undine" overture "Romeo a me Juliet", o ka Mahele, a Apana Symphonies, Kime Poʻokela ekolu kaula Quartet, ka First Concerto i loko o B Oeaeo Minor, holomua Fantasy me ke kuleana "Francesca ka Rimini" Rococo likeʻole no ka cello me Hawaiian Orchestra, ke keaka mele "Oprichnik" a ia i ke aliʻi uku keaka mele "Vakula ka Smith", ka Ballet "Swan lake".

Haku meleʻo regular huakaʻi ma waho ma Kuikilana, ma Italy, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Paris. I ka makahiki 1877, Tchaikovsky ka Kawaihae o Pi i kekahi i loko o nā mea nui hanana. 'O kēia ka hoʻomaka o ke aloha me Nadezhda av Meck, he waiwai wahine kāne make, i aloha Tchaikovsky; Ua kākoʻo iā ia no na makahiki, akā, ua i ike ia ia. Ka lua o ka hanana i ka maleʻana i Antonina Miliukova. Kawaihae Tchaikovsky piha hopena o na anuu, hana i ka poe weliweli: ka mea, ua Kekūhaupiʻo he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ho'āʻo, ma hope i kona haʻalele i kāna wahine. A laila, no ka mea, he nui na makahiki ia i mālama i ka wahine, akā,ʻaʻohe hou halawai me ia. I ka 1878, i ke ano akamai nui ke hoʻoholo 'ia i ka Eha Symphony a me ka nani keaka mele "Eugene Onegin".

Ma hope o ka moʻo o ka ikaika hanana Kawaihae Chaykovskogo P. I. hele hoʻi ma luna o Track. Mai ka 1885 a hiki i ka hopena o kona ola, oia ke ola i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka wahi o ka waiwai o ka mea auka. E like me ma mua, he hailona ka hana i kahi'ē, lōʻihi ola me ka hoahanau a me na makamaka. Ma keia makakū wā o ka ekolu mai o ke keaka mele, mai ka peni o ka haku mele, penei: "Ka wahine kilokilo", "E ke kaikamahine o Orleans", ". Mazeppa" Ma hope o ia 'ike i ka malamalama Violin Concerto ma D Major, he Concert, akā, i ka hoʻokani piano - i loko o G Major, Festival Overture "1812", he vocal Trio, hoʻolaʻa iā N. G. Rubinshteynu, e like me ka orchestral Ka Pakipika ekolu, ka symphony "Manfred". Ua maestro i lanakila mua aversion i ka lehulehu e olelo ana, a hoʻomaka i ka hooko ana i ka lakou mau hana, e hoʻomaka. Ka hoʻomaka o ka 1888 i koho ma ka malama ana o ka nui o nā haole huakaʻi e hoʻomaka 'aha mele ma Palaka, Leipzig, Paris, Hamburg, Pelelina a me Ladana. oi keaka mele ano akamai i hanau elua makahiki ma hope - "Ka Wahine o ka lehu."

Kawaihae a Tchaikovsky, pokole i kāna moʻolelo o ka makahiki hope ekolu o ka haku mele ka ola, hōʻike huakaʻi maestro me ka hana i loko o ka United States, e like me ka mea i loaʻa i loko oʻEnelani, he Honorary Kauka o Music, hoʻopau Mele no ka leo a me ka Hawaiian Orchestra "Voivod", he hoʻokahi-hana keaka mele "Iolanta", Ballet "Ka Nutcracker "Eono symphony ma B Minor. Aching cholera, Pi Tchaikovsky make i loko o St. Petersburg ma 'Okakopa 25 (New Style - November 6) 1893