Ke kapikala o ke Kamchatka Teritori - Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Description o ke kulanakauhale, aniau, manawa

Rusia ka waiwai i loko o kū hoʻokahi wahi. Kekahi o ia mau mea - i ke kapikala o ke Kamchatka māhele. A me ka mōʻaukala a me ka wahi, a me na nā wahi maoli o keia kulanakauhale, he hana a me ka hoihoi ', i ka mea i keia wahi o ka haaheo o ka heluna kanaka, a me ka mea o ka makemake i waena o iauaeoia oo? Ecia. E hai mai oe ia makou, e pili ana i nā hiʻona o Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, kona aniau, manaʻo a me ka Hawaii.

Kuʻe huli henua

Ma ka akau-hikina o Rusia, oia kekahi o ka loa kupaianaha wahi o ka aina - Kamchatka. Ke kapikala o ke Kamchatka Teritori ua ke aupuni 'ma Avacha Bay o ka Moana Pākīpika, a ua pili ia ia ma kekahi wahi paiki pilikia. Ke kūlanakauhale uhi ka wahi o ka 360 huinahalike mika. ei. Kona eiiieaena kokua ia, me ka nui elevation loli. Ka haahaa wahi - Avacha Bay (0-5 m + luna o kaʻilikai), a me ka mea kiekie loa - Mount Cancer (513 m + luna o kaʻilikai).

O ke kulanakauhale a? Aniiei? Ma luna o nā puʻu, no laila, na alanui iloko o na kahi i piʻi a me ka mea he mamo. Ma ka ?? eoi? Loaʻa nō kekahi mau kahawai, muliwai a me Krutoberega Taenka, eia o ic ??. Nolaila, hihia ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka noho me ka wai ia lŘlŘ. Ke kūlanakauhale o Nyos i loko o kekahi o ka loa ÷ la-prone'āina mau mea. Nā hana ana no na olai i hoʻomaka ai 'aneʻi loa pinepine. Nui, luku au i na ino i pohihihi, akā, i ka heluna manawa e hoomakaukau ai no ka ia.

Ke kulanakauhale? Aniiei? I ka mamao o ka aneane 12.000 kilomika mai Moscow, no laila, a pau nā kānaka o ka Europa hapa o ka aina a pau i ka manawa hoihoi i loko o ka ninau, pehea ka nui o manawa ma Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, i ka wa a ke kapikala o, olelo, 9 am? I ka manawa likeʻole me Moscow He 9 hola. Nolaila, i ka wa a ka paukü 9 am, ma ka Kamchatka Peninsula no 18 pm.

Climate a me ka 'ia

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky mea i kokoke koke i ka Moana Pākīpika. Kēia mea ano ke aniau o ke kūlanakauhale: ia mea he pakiko malina monsoon. Ka henua Ua nānā 'ia e ka specificity o ka kūloko ino mea me lakou e maona ai a me ka maloʻo ka luna hoʻomalu, mehana, lōʻihi ka hooilo. Ka māhele 'āina Ua wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe kimu - ma kahi o 1200 mm o no ka makahiki. Ka loa humid mahina i October a me November, i ka mea uuku ii iai ia lŘlŘ i loko o Iune.

Ka māhele 'āina i ike i ka makahiki-a Map of instability, na'lii loli ana ma ka cyclone. Summer hoʻomaka ma Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky ma June, a mau a hiki i ka hopena o Augate,. Akā, ke kulanakauhale nui, a me ka Kamchatka Krai haha aku i ka huʻi shortage o ka wela. I loko nō o ka mea i ka māhele 'āina mea ma luna o ka mea like ka latitu me Moscow a me Tambov, ka mahanaʻaneʻi ma ke kau, kākaʻikahi wela ma luna o 17 degere. Naʻe, i loko o kēia wā o ka uuku ka ua. A ka mea hana i ka oluolu kauwela.

Winter helu kuhi puke i loko o ka'āina i loko o ka malama o Novemaba a me ka welau ma April. I keia manawa, crouches nui nui o ke kimu. Kaʻawelike ma January mea hua 7 degere. Akā, he hau a me ka ua, a me ka chilly makani e keia he loa kaʻawaʻawa loa ka ino. Loa maikai manawa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale - Akuma ka. Ma September, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoʻouka kekahi maloʻo, a ua pń mai ka ino me ka makani. Akā, i loko o ka'āina, kŘpa a maikai ma ka hua'ōlelo o ke kālaikaiaola. Aia nō i nā polokalamu hoʻopilikia oihana puolo. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka haumia ea lawelawe 'kanaka a me ke kaʻa. Akā, ma hope a me ka ia, a me kekahi mea,ʻaʻole he wahi lihi iki o ke ea a me ka wai i loko o Kamchatka ua hala loa maemae.

Mōʻaukala o ka noho

Ke kapikala o ke Kamchatka Teritori i hanaia e paionia 'o ka lihi ma ke kakahiaka nui 18th kenekulia. Prior i ka mea, ma laila i noho ai i ka kūloko heluna - Kamchadals a me Chukchi. Ma ka hapalua like-17th kenekulia Lūkini Cossacks wau iuka nei, a hai mai la i ka aina e pili ana i ka Russian aupuni a pau. Akā, eha makahiki malaila i kūkulu uuku wale pakaua. Ka mea, ua mai a like loa me kēia mau wahi mai i hoouna Ivan Elagin no ka noiʻi o kēia mau mea. He ua nō e hele ana ma luna o ka huakaʻi, maka ma luna o ke kaikuono, e like me ka mea kupono wahi no ka i? Iaie? Kaa. Elagin ka hohonu ana i mālama 'ia ma waho, a hookupaa iho la ia kona navigability.

I ka 1740,ʻaneʻi hele mai i ka huakaʻi alakaʻiʻia V. Bering a me A. Chirkov ma luna o nā moku, a haawi mai la i ka inoa o ka hou ana. Ma mua ka mea i kapaia o ka o Petero a me Paulo. Akā, 'Aʻohe wai iaʻu, mai ka meaʻuʻuku o ka hale paʻahao, a inoa ma keia wahi, i ka mea e akaka ma kekahi 70 makahiki. Over na makahiki kekahi mau kaua kiʻi e hiki iʻaneʻi, akā, i hoʻonui i ka poe noho. I ke kakahiaka nui 19th kenekulia Ekaterina Velikaya palapala i ke kānāwai ma luna o ka ulu o ka aina kūloko a me ka hoʻokumu o kekahi kulanakauhale i kapaia o Paul Harbor. Mai keia manawa hoʻomaka i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kauhale.

I hou aina koi ma ka Pelekania a me Palani. Local Cossacks ua e malama i ka leo malu. Hope, ke kulanakauhale hookahi manawa hou i e hoomalu i ko lakou ku okoa ana, e kaua ana i na Kepani ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II. Me ka 30-ies o ka 20 kenekulia, i ka māhele 'āina e ka' Imi ulu. Ke kūlanakauhale ua e ulu ana, ma laila eʻikeʻia ai ka shipyard, a me ka pono aeuiiai ieaia? No ke ola. Akā, e noho ana no keiaʻaneʻi i mau i hoʻohalahala. I Soviet manawa, a laila, wehe aʻela ia i kekahi mau kula,ʻano nui malina holoʻokoʻa.

hiʻona kulanakauhale

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kekahi hiʻona o ka hooponopono o kona remoteness, mai ka 'nā moku'āina' '. I loko nō o ka mea i ke kulanakauhale a me nā wahi o ka aina hoʻohuiʻia ka international airport "Petropavlovsk" a me alanui, me ka waiwai e lilo aku no holo balota hana i kēia kūlanakauhale no ka nui loa inaccessible. Ua hiki aku i ka mea i malihini i ke kauhale i ka iki, ka hapanui o na iauaeoia oo? Ecia 'aneʻi nō na lunamakaainana o Iapana a me Kina. No laila, i ke kūlanakauhale poorly makaukau e loaa ka influx o ka malihini.

Ka ninau mua noi ma ka malihini: Pehea la ka nui manawa ma Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, hoohalike me Moscow, Novosibirsk, a pela aku ...? A laila, e hoʻomaka e kakali ana no ka mau oo? Hana. A au ua kāhāhā i ka imi i ka aneane kekahi mea hiki ole loaʻa ka Track. Kekahi hiʻona o ke ola i loko o ke kapikala o Kamchatka - ia mea he kiʻekiʻe kumukūʻai ma Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. All huahana ua hoopakeleia lakou 'aneʻi, mai kahi lōʻihi. O ke kumu ho i kā lākou kiʻekiʻe kāki.

hoʻomalu mahele

Mua, mai ka meaʻuʻuku kulanakauhale, aole he poe i loko o wahi. Akā, i loko o Soviet manawa o ka hooponopono ho'āʻo e artificially puunaueia i ekolu apana. Kēia HOU i i ola, a ua hoopau ma hope o ka mahele. I kēia ke kūlanakauhale ua i mai o nā kaiāulu i loko i kanaka, a orient ia lakou iho i loko o ka lewa.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE alanui o Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - Ua Soviet a Karla Marksa Avenue. A puni ia i Hoʻohui 'nui iauaeoia o ke kulanakauhale he nui loa. Akā, ma ka mea a pau kulanakauhale i ka nui loa, i kekahi manawa o ka pilikia no nā kupa i pono, e kiʻi i kekahi mau keʻena wahi. Ka heluna nuʻa ua 500 kanaka no huinahalike kilomika o. ei.

heluna kanaka

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky i keia la hoohana ae la o 180.000 kanaka. Ma hope o ka kūkuluʻana i ke kūlanakauhale uaʻike piʻi paakiki manawa. Inā i ka makahiki 1991 he noho 273 000 kanaka, i kēia lā ua hoemiia ma ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 1000 ka makahiki helu o nā makaainana. I loko nō umerennny hoonui fertility, a emi make, hooki i ka emi ma ka helu o ka poʻe i noho ma mea i hiki. People e waiho ana i ke kulanakauhale, no o ka mea haʻahaʻa ka pono o ke ola a me ka emi aneiai nā hoailona. Ka lāhui 'ōiwi nui o ka māhele' āina - Kamchadals - ua hoi i nā hoemiia. I keia la, i ke kulanakauhale o i loaʻa nā pono ma luna o 100 kanaka.

hoʻokele waiwai

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky - ka aneiai konu o Kamchatka Krai. Eia ua kia hoʻomalu mana, kekahi mau kula e hana. I ka papa kuhikuhiE loaa o ke kūlanakauhale e lawe mai i ka iʻa aaioee laau. Akā, me ka Hekikai o kēia lawaiʻa a me ka aaioee poʻe i loko o nā localities palena, i ka nui o kēia kaiaulu ma ke poʻo hina.

Luna hilinaʻi ma ka hoʻouku oihana puolo. In Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky hamama poʻe i loko o ke gula hoʻouku, nikala, kala, platinum. Naʻe, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale he mea he kiʻekiʻe ka nele i kōmi. I loko nō o ka mea i ka kūhelu huahelu, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 2% oʻaʻole loaʻaʻoihana kanaka i loko o ka lanakila nui kiekie ae. Ka awelikaʻaʻole loaʻaʻoihana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale - he kanaka 37 o kona mau makahiki me ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe. A papa kuhikuhiE 'oihana pili i ka naciiiuo ano o ka ha awina o ka lawaia a me ka iʻa aaioee.

hoi na mea makau

Ke kapikala o ke Kamchatka Teritori hiki ole kaena i kekahi hana kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mōʻaukala mea makau. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kia hoʻomanaʻo i i pili i nā paionia 'o Kamchatka. Nohona ma, ke kulanakauhale mea,ʻaʻole loa maikai. Kona hou ke hoinoino la hao a lahilahi, a nā kupa insulated facades o ko lākou mau hale. Metal ka popo a me ka hana i ka manao o ka abandonment a me ka make.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE attraction o ka aina he ano. Kēia hana lua pele, geysers, nani waihona ńina ka, moana. Ke kuana Ua aneane untouched. i kono iauaeoia oo? ecia a hiki i ka aina nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a ano ke koe nō, eʻike spawning Salemona, a ioioie? bea ma luna o ia mau mea, flowering rosemary, malie Akuma kaʻikena. Ua hoi e kaumaha ana Ski: i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, aia nō he mau maikaʻi holo.

kulanakauhale aeuiiai ieaia?

City manaʻo o ka uuku haalele, a haalele kauhale. A me ke kumu - ka kūnewa Soviet-au nā pono, ino alanui. Na wale modernized ka wahi - e Aloha international airport. Petropavlovsk uuku hoala hou, a kukulu iho la. Noho i loko o mau anticipation o ka ÷ la. Nolaila, a pilikino no? Ieoaeunoaa mea uuku loa, a me ka moku'āina aʻole i lawa dala e subsidize i ke kulanakauhale. In Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky mai ka huʻi shortage o ka maikai hotel. Best wahi o ka noho ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale.