Ken Thompson - UNIX ke hoʻohana'ōnaehana a me C'ōlelo nā mea haku polokalamu

Ken Thompson, i manawa ma ke kūpili ke keiki. E like me ka mea, ma hope hoʻomanaʻo aʻela, a hiki ma ke kula haʻahaʻa,ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono i makemakika pilikia i loko o ka aeaie nenoaiu. Kēia aloha alakai aku la ia ia i ke kamepiula ao nei, kahi e piʻi like kona mau he luaʻole a me ka manawa mua.

Ken Thompson: mahele

I ka 1943, Ken i hānau i loko o New Orleans (Louisiana). I kona wā'ōpiopio, Ken Thompson aʻo ma UC Berkeley. I nā makahiki 1965-1966, oia ua mua he kēkelē ka degere a me ka Haku o Science i ka mīkini uila a me ka 'ike' oihana. Kona luna ua Alvin Berlemkemp.

E hana ma Bell Labs

I ka 1966, ua hoike mai ka nui o nä känaka 'epekema hiki Ken Thompson i ua maliuʻia i loko o ka ikaika hui, Bell Labs,ʻikeʻia e like me ka nui a me ka loa nani Research Center, a ua hana i ka uila no a me ka' enehana kamepiula. Kona ke keʻena luna o Nyos i loko o Murray Hill. Prior i ka hui ana Bell Labs opiopio haku polokalamu papahana i ka MAC. Ma ka? Aieao o ka pae'ōnaehana'ōnaehana CTSS i hanaia. Alaila, keʻena hoʻokolohua hoomaka hana ma Multix.

Here halawai Ken me Dennis Ritchie. Ka mea, ua lilo e like kona manaʻo, a ua hoʻomaka 'ana i ka hana pū me nā kānakaʻepekema keʻena hoʻokolohua. Ken Thompson a Dennis Ritchie ike aku la i kekahi wā e hiki mai no ka uukuʻoneki pilikino kamepiula 'ē aʻe. Ka mea,ʻike ihola i kēia kamepiula 'ē aʻe pono i keʻano papa hana e hoʻi i ka i nā lako e lawe mai i ka hana a me na waihona, i ka hooko ana i noi papahana, hoʻokomo o a me ka auaiaea hana. Kēia mea i ka manaʻo o ka e pili ana i ka hou pae'ōnaehana kahua. A pau o na makahiki 70, Thompson a me Ritchie hana ma UNIX. Kona mua mana i hanaia e Thompson aneane hookahi-handedly, a me Ritchie hui hope.

I ka Ia manawa, Ken Thompson invented Bon'ōlelo, a laila, - i ka 'ōlelo B, ma ke kumu o ka a i hope i hana i ke C' ōlelo, a hoomaka ae la e hoʻomohala i ka holoholona hihiu "Space Travel". I ka holoholona hihiu simulated ka poe lń me kona kino. Ke spacecraft Ua koi 'ia e pae ma mahina kŘhele paha. Keʻena hoʻokolohua hoole Multix papahana. I ka makahiki 1969, Thompson a me Ritchie papahana i ka ke hoʻohana'ōnaehana UNICS, i hope loaa kona i keia inoa UNIX. Thompson hana Qed luna hoʻoponopono no CTSS, i komo pū regular, ka 'aoʻao no ka kaula manipulation o ke kikokikona. Kēia papahana i i ka pololei, ka 'aoʻao mea mahaloia imua o iaaiey,ʻaʻole pono i loko o ke kūpili. Ka mea, hoomaka ae la e mau hana UNIX ma ka hua'ōlelo aaioee papahana. Kēia manawa, ka hapanui o nā papahana e hana me ka regular, ka 'aoʻao, e hoʻohana i ka notation Thompson. Ken kekahi invented ka algorithm, kapaʻia ma hope ona, e hoohuli regular, ka 'aoʻao i loko o ka politika-deterministic finite automaton.

E hana ma ka Mū Kākela papahana

Mai ka XVIII kenekulia, kanaka ho'āʻo e hana i kekahi Mū Kākela machines. Ke ho'āʻo nele i ka 1983 ka wā Thompson a me Condon hana Belle, ka mua kamepiula ua hiki i ka nui o ka Mū Kākela haku. Thompson, palapala iho la i ka polokalamu no ka piha helu o ka endgame huahelu 4-6. Ma hope,ʻo ia i kākau iā lākou me ke kōkua o ke Mū Kākela akamai John Roycroft ma CD-ROM. A hou, a hou Mū Kākela kamepiula i ka 1994, kuikui aku Garry Kasparov.

hou hana

Ma ka hapalua like-80s Thompson ma Bell Labs hoomaka ke hoʻololi i ka hou pae'ōnaehana'ōnaehana, a i manao ia e ka hope no UNIX. Ua Ua kapaia "Plan 9". No hoi i keia manawa, ua lawe mai ikea ai kakahiaka nui wale o C ++, akā, i hoike ia aku ia ia i ka io heluia,'āponoʻole i o ka manaʻo ma ke kumu o ka 'ōlelo.

I ka makahiki 1992, pu me Rob Pike ia UTF-8 hoʻopā'ālua ua, ua ulu, a lilo iho la ia i ke kumu no ka World ākea Web. Ma na 90s, pu me Ritchie a me nā noiʻi ma Bell Labs, hoomaka ae la oia i ke kaʻina hana o ka ho okumu i Inferno pae'ōnaehana nenoaiu.

I ka makahiki 2000, Thompson haʻalele Bell Labs. A hiki i 2006,ʻo ia hana ma Entrisphere, laila, neʻe akula i loko o Google, a ua hana nei ma luna o ka'ōlelo hele. Kēia i ka manawaleʻa iā haumāna i loko o ka wā e hiki mai hiki kona piha makakū Loaʻaʻia hoike.

Ken Thompson: e piʻi like

I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea i loko o kona ola - a me ka hanaia'na hoi o UNIX iaaiey 'ōlelo C. Ken Thompson, kona Kawaihae i kūkākūkā i loko o ka' atikala, ua i loko o kona ola ana i ka puu o ka hoʻolilo 'ia'.

I ka 1983, Thompson a me Ritchie pu ana i ka Turing Achievement. I ka makahiki 1990ʻo ia i i hookoia ka IEEE Richard W. Hamming mekala, mai ka IEEE no ka hanaia ana o UNIX, a o C. I 1994 - ka mekala "paionia o'ē 'enekinia,", a me ka pu a me Ritchie. I ka makahiki 1999, Pelekikena Bill Clinton i hookoia Ritchie a me Thompson ka National kâlâ keʻokeʻo. I ka makahiki 1999, Thompson i i hookoia mua makana no kona kūlana ma ka hanaiia'na mai o UNIX Institute o uila a me ka uila no nā kānakaʻenehana, i ka 2003, pu me Ritchie - Harold Pender Achievement. Japan i kaulana i kona eiiiaaoeiiiue? Acaeoey (makana 2011).