Koa 'Incirlik' kumu i loko o Tureke

Ke aupuni 'kokoke i na mea he nui Loaʻaʻia wela mau kiko o ko ke ao nei - Iraq,'Ararata a Iran - he koa kumu "Incirlik" i loko o Tureke mea he nui NATO outpost ma ka hema māhele' āina. Ua lawelawe 'ana me ka' āina 'kikowaena no ka stockpiling ma ka hihia o ke kaua, lako a me ka lako a hoʻohana' ia i loko o ka hakakā hana.

wahi

"Incirlik" - koa kumu (i paʻi 'ia ma hope ma ka' atikala), Aia 12 ei hikina o Adana, i ka ha o ka nui loa kulanakauhale ma Tureke me ka heluna o ka oi o 1 miliona kanaka a me ka piko o ka waiwai mahiʻai māhele'āina. About ka hola, a me ka hapalua o makou a holo a hiki i ke komohana i ka nani Kaiwaenahonua kahakai me ka maikai hotel. Adana kaiāulu waiwai ma ka mōʻaukala kahua, i mea pinepine alakaʻi Kauai.

kue 1975

KaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, i lilo ai? Ieoaeunoai o ka ea kumu i loko o ka luawai o ka 1951, Pepeluali 21, 1955 ka mea, ua kauoha aku ka inoa "ʻAdamu." I ka hapalua like-1975, Ankara kūkala mea a pau United States koa iauaeoia ma ka aina e ke pani, a laila 'o ia i ka hooponopono ana o ka Turkish kaua. Kēia i hana ia ma muli o ka lima embargo i hookauia iho e ka US Ahaolelo Lahui ma Tureke no ka hoʻohana a US mea kaua i ke kaua o Kupero. Wale i ka oihana koa kumu "Incirlik" a me ka aeronautical ku "İzmir" koe hamama no a hiki i ko lakou komo i loko o NATO, akā, i ka mea'ē aʻe hana i pili i ke kuikahi, ua, ua hele aku. Ma September 1978, Ahaolelo Lahui i hoaka ae i ka embargo, a hoihoi koa kokua ia Tureke. Ua Keoni a Normal hana ma hope o March 29, 1980, Hawaii a me Ankara pūlima i ka 'aelike ma ka pale a me ka hoʻokele waiwai alu like' ana.

"Incirlik" - he koa kumu, i mea ma lalo o ke kauoha o ka US Air Max maʻEulopa. Ka pilikia o ma ke aupuni '' aneʻi ka 39th'ēheu mea e pale aku i ka pono o ka Amerika Huipuia, a me NATO ma ka hema aina, ina he noniakahi, aku ua kauohaʻia Air Max.

Ka paleʻana i ka coup ho'āʻo

Ke ho'āʻo coup ma Tureke July 15, 2016 alakaʻi i unexpected pilikia o ka lahui e malu ai no kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Supposedly noho'na makaainana i ulu uprising hoolei kanalua ma ka pono o ka papaa o US hydrogen hopeʻia, i mea a ianoiyuaa a ma ka Turkish Air Max Base. Aia ma ka hema-hikina o ka aina, he koa kumu, "Incirlik" i ka nui NATO nukelea waho pūnaewele.

Hans M. Kristensen, ka luna hoʻokele o ka nukelea Information Papahana Hui o 'Amelikaʻepekema, wahi a ua loaʻa nō ma kahi o 50 hydrogen hopeʻia B-61, oi ma mua o ka hapaha o nā mea a pau nukelea hapahā o NATO. Other mea kaua B-61 distinguishes ka hiki, e hooponopono i ka thermonuclear hua. Ka pōkā pahū hāʻule ma Hiroshima, no kekahi laʻana, ka mea, i ka 'auhau o ka 15 kilotons o TNT. Power hopeʻia "Incirlik" e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai 0,3 a hiki i 170 kilotons, e ia oi versatile kaua.

ʻO nā kulanui o ka hoʻoweliweli '

Ke US olelo ma Ankara puka "pilikia manaʻo i na kanaka o ka Amerika Huipuia", ao ana Tureke wahi he US koa kumu "Incirlik" a i ua oki ae la i kona mana lako. Hoʻonohoʻia ma luna o ka mokulele mea i papaia, e lawe aku, a me ke kookoo e hiki hilinai aku maluna o eiiet nā mīkini uila. Ka hoʻoweliweli 'Ua hiki i ka nui o ka "Aaeuoa", ka mea kiekie loaʻeleu, a ua ana hai aku ma hope o ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli kaua a ina o ka kaua ua kuhi imminent.

Base luna koa Gen. Bekir Ercan van, a me ka eiwa'ē aʻe Turkish luna i ua e kali ana ma Incirlik i 'āhewa' ana o ke kākoʻo nui i ka coup. Keoni a Flights, akā, me ka mana lako i ole, ua hoihoi hou ia.

Ankara Ua wehe "Incirlik" e hoouka aku LIH ka poʻe paneʻe kona iho ea kai eʻe ma luna o ka Islamic State, e like me ka Kurdish PKK pae. Ke US koa o August 9, 2015 hōʻike i hemo aku ai ka Turkish Airfield F-16 ikaika, e like me ke ea e pepehi iho at o kaʻahahui e kū'ē i ka LIH ma Iraq a me Suria, noho no lakou.

Turkish koa kumu "Incirlik" i ka walaʻauʻana runway lōʻihi o 3 ei, a me ka hookoe 2,7 ei lōʻihi me 57 hoopaakikiia mokulele hale kamala. Ua lawelawe 'ana me ka' āina 'hookoe mea e malu ai papaa-oaio? No ka hakakā ana.

koʻokoʻo

A September 11, 2001 na nā limahana o ka waihona ipu o lakou a ma kahi o 1,400 mau lala o ka US Air Max, oi ma mua o makina 670 'Amelika a me ka Turkish kanawai kauwa, oi aku 2,000' ohana, ma kahi o 900 kūloko kookoo, e like me kahi o 1 700 kanaka ua kauohaʻia i loko o kākoʻo o hana "Hawaiian Watch" (ONW).

Like no ka hopena o ka makahiki 2002, e huli mai ia, aia ma kahi o 4,000 kanaka, emi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka mea i hana i loko o ONW. Records hōʻike ia ma ke kumu o ka hana i ka 1161 amerikaskih, 215 Pelekāne a me 41 Turkish nā limahana.

aeuiiai ieaia?

"Incirlik" - he koa kumu, kona aeuiiai ieaia? Ua pono ke kino. Aia He He Oihana kūʻai, a me ka Hale Kūʻai Meaʻai hale kūʻai, hana hoʻomoʻa wahi, lako hale kūʻai, haukapila, kahua niho? Aaieou a me ka Capella. Pentagon Federal aie Union hoʻolako i ka piha huahelu o ka lawelawe, ma ka hou i ka dala maoli hana. Koa Waiwai 'Oihana e hoʻolako ponopono cashing a me ka hoonohonoho hou kālā. Kumu Pono e loaʻa kekahi o kéu moolelo i loko o ka United States.

Civilians ka poe i hiki mai a hiki i ka haule ana o ka makahiki 1999, i aeia e malama i ke keʻena 'okoʻa ke kumu. All? Aaiuo i hooluoluia mai ai e noho i loko o ka "Incirlik" a me na mea he nui hooholo ia mea. Ka hapanui o na kula poe hana e noho i loko o kŘpa a hou skyscrapers.

Ke aniau Ua maopopo puunaueia i eha kau: hooilo mahina e anu a me ke anuenue; Lele lā a me ka humid; ka luna hoʻomalu i wela a me ka humid; a haule moderately wela a me ka humid.

I ka makahiki 1991 ikeiaʻe la e ia ka "Tornado kūlanakauhale", a lilo iho la ia i ka hale o ka hui hana Max limahana "ikaika ai." Kapa hou i ke "Hodge Village" halelewa waiho aku i komo e pili ana hakakā Team "Northern Watch".

kōkua ana i nā mea pakele

Koke ma hope o ke kaua, he koa kumu, "Incirlik" huli mai e e paʻa mau no ka hana "Mai hahao hoʻomaha aku", i kona wa i malama ia me he kikowaena no aloha kekahi i kekahi kōkua Kurdish nā mea pakele i ka'ākau Iraq. Ma ka mea, i hele ai i kou pahu hopu tausani na tona o ka waiwai.

Ma October 1, 1993 ka 39th Tactical Air Group like me ka hopena o ka reorganization ua ka 39th'ēheu. Ka loli lewa i ka ulu o ka hana e kākoʻo i ka ammunition nei a me nā hana o ka US Air Max.

Major overhaul a me ka hope o ka runway a me taxiways i pau i loko o January 1995.

"Hawaiian Watch"

Ma Ianuali 1997, "hana e hoʻolako E hōʻoluʻolu" Ua UAIAaIN e "hana Northern Watch" e hou pololei noonoo i ka papa hana o ka hoʻolako 'ana i ka ole-nalo, ciia no'ākau Iraq.

I kakahiaka nui 2004, he koa kumu, "Incirlik" Ua lilo ka pokole "maʻi" no ka US koa hoi i ka hale ma hope o ka makahiki o ka hana ana ma Iraq. More o 300 koa, hiki January 6, 2004, ua i ka mua o na tausani, ka poe i hala aku ma ka mea i loko o ka papakaukau hope hao wale. I mea e hoomakaukau ai no ka hiki aku o ke koa, he uuku oi ma mua o ka hebedoma poe hana airbase huli i nele hangar ma ka? Eaia konu. Aia ua e iai? Oaiaaiiua shop, kū me Turkish chops, kauwela lumi kuke me ka imu o ka aina awakea, he souvenir shop, he ieie-waihona, he chaplain ka oihana a me ka piko o ka morale me kaul a me ka Internet a.

"Hoi i hoomanawanui i ke ku okoa ana"

Ke hou misionari i ee aku i ka hapalua like-2005 i ke ana a me ka holo ana o ka C-17 Globemaster III, e hali ana i ka waiwai i Iraq i kākoʻo o hana no ka liberation o ka aina. Ke hou misionari, a hana ma luna o ka loina o ka hoʻopuehu lākou me nā hale, wahie, o ka lewa waihona ipu, "Charleston" i, a hoouna aku la ia lakou kekahi mau wahi ma Iraq. Ukana Hub, ua hoʻoneʻe i "Incirlik" mai ka "Rhein-Main" i loko o Kelemania, ma ka mea e hoola manawa a me ka wahie. Ua 'ae' e lawe aku hou waiwai emi mokulele.

Mokulele C-17, ma muli o ke "Charleston", hiki a me ka haalele ana i kela mau pule. 'Oiai, initially AIM ua e kākoʻo i ka liberation o Iraq, ka mea hiki ke hoomaka e kākoʻo i ka hana "hoi i hoomanawanui i ke ku okoa ana" no Afghanistan. Holo ana i Afghanistan wale lawe ma kahi o 8 hora., Akā, mai nā 'refueling ma luna o ka Black Sea Turkish paha Amelika refueling, ma muli o ka "Incirlik". He mauʻano nui mau ukana - lubricating mea kāhinu, iāʻoe māhele a me nā mea o keu hoomalu.

Delivery o ka waiwai i koi hale limahana kākoʻo'ōnaehana hoʻonoho aiʻaneʻi, e like me hoʻoulu i ka helu o nā luina, a kākoʻo i ka hou hana. Aircrew ua ma "Incirlik" e pili ana i mau pule, a me ka malama 'Oihana - mai ka 30 a hiki i 120 lā. More a oi kanaka hoʻohuʻu ka hua i loko o ka helu o ke koʻokoʻo.

Mau papahana i ua hoomaka e lawelawe i ka hou e haawe. Ka hapa nui o ke kookoo o Nyos i loko o ka noho kaiaulu, i ka papa kuhikuhiE waihona ipu, a me kekahi - i loko o ka Turkish hapa. I ka wa i piha na noho a pau, i ke koena o ke kookoo ua ke aupuni 'o ke tina City. He he wahi o prefabricated hale, a, ina he pono, e hiki iä i ka nui loa o kanaka.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

I ka 1955, i ka US Air Max hoomaka ana e koke ikea iho la keia e like me ka lewa kumu "Incirlik" a ee i ka au o ka Turkish-American hoahanau.

I mea, i ka mōʻaukala o ka waihona ipu, i lilo ai i loko o nā makahiki eha mua ia, i ka wa a ke kupulau o 1951 US 'enekinia, Group ka hoʻomaka' ana i ka hana o ka runway. Ka Air Max mua makemake, e hana ia no ka lehulehu a me ka hou ana o ka meakino, a kaumaha Bombers, i ka 'aelike ma o ka hana o ka i i kakauinoaia i ka makahiki 1954 ma ka Turkish General Staff a me ka US Air Max.

February 21, 1955 i ka nānā '7216 Squadron, e hoʻololi i ka wahi o ka Hawaii o nā'āina i loko o ke alo o ka US Air Koa maʻEulopa a me Asia. Ka mea ua o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o ko nā'āina, i loko o Vol. H. Of ka Soviet Union.

"Incirlik" - he oihana kumu, a i hoʻokani kūlana nui i loko o ke paneʻana i crises ma ka Middle Hikina. 119L pāhana e ho'āla ai map balloons kana aʻaneʻi he kupaianaha ana i ka 1955. Ma hope iho ua hoomakaʻaneʻi U-2 reconnaissance de like hapa o hana "overflight".

I ka 1958, i ka waihona ipu i Kapa hou i ke "Incirlik" ( "kīhāpai"). I ka makahiki hookahi nei, ua kekahi ulia ma Lebanona, prompting kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia e deploy Tactical Air, e kauoha aku nei 'amelika hahau hui B.