Ma ka hopena o ke ao nei: o ka Yamal Peninsula

Yamal - Peninsula, i ua aia i loko o ka mamao akau o Siberia a me ka i kokoke ma ka Kara Sea. Kona lōʻihi meaʻehiku haneri kilomika a me ka laula, - iʻelua haneri. He aha ka hana hoihoi, keia apana o ka aina?

Kuʻe Huli 'ike a me ka kumu waiwai

Ke Yamal Peninsula mea i lalo'āina, kona awelika kiekie - he kanalima mau mika.

He noteworthy ia aia no he kiʻekiʻe lehulehu o maoli kinoea me ke koe - ma kahi he iwakalua pakeneka o nā mea a pau me ke koe Lūkini. Ke kumu nui loa o ka mea ua hua mai ia ma ka mea nui o ia mau mea: Kharasaveyskoye, Bovanenkovo, Kruzenshternovskom, South a me North Tambeyskoye Tambeyskoye. Natural kinoea, Aia i loko o ka Yamal Peninsula, ua hookoaiaʻe e kona loa kiʻekiʻe e like ai.

aniau

Ke aniau mea he anu ma Yamal. Ke kumu nui loa o ka Peninsula ua aia i loko o ka subarctic ciia, a me ke kūkulu'ākau kahakai - i loko o ka Arctic. Mean ana wela - -24 ° C i loko o Ianuali, a + 5 ° C ma July. Kimu mea liʻiliʻi - ma kahi o 400 millimeters no ka makahiki.

wai waiwai

Ke Yamal Peninsula mea he nui helu o ka papau o ic ??, i ka nui o ka i ua kapaia Yambuto. I ka hapalua like-October a pau loko pa ahau no, a me ka i kakahiaka nui June, wehe aʻela ia i ka hau.

Nature Yamal

Kēia Peninsula ua ke aupuni 'o nā maoli cii - tundra a me ka ululāʻau tundra. Ka lepo ua poe podburs, gleezomami a me ka peat soils. Ka hapa nui o ka hoopaaia permafrost.

Flora a? Aaoa

I waena o nā mea kanu loa, he pono ole mosses a me lichens.

Ke? Aaoa o ka Peninsula mea he e lauwili. Ma Yamal hiki hālāwai reindeer, lemmings, Artic alopeke. A manu - keʻokeʻo pueo pepeiao, manu, Kuʻu Home I-legged Buzzard, sandpiper, sandpipers, ulaula-umauma Oie, lōʻihi-waʻa, Duck, he hau buntings, ku ae kī a me na mea e ae. I noho Hawaiian wai pike, whitefish, whitefish, burbots, lenok, sturgeon, perches.

heluna kanaka

More ma mua o ka hapalua o ka Yamal Peninsula mea Lūkini heluna. Ua laweʻia ka lua o ka wahi ma ka Ukrainians, ke kolu - ka Nenets a me ka Tatars. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka Yamal Peninsula Ua lōʻihi i malamaʻi, ma luna o ka mua o ka Moscow aupuni, a laila, i ka Russian aupuni a pau, o ka USSR, a me ka manawa ia o kekahi hapa o ka Russian Hui.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ka Peninsula - herding a me ka lawaiʻa. E komo i loko o ka aaioee o ka aina, ka mea, i ole manawa kūpono o ka mea i ka lepoʻaneʻi ka'āina infertile.

Incidentally, ua hanaʻia ka inoa o ka Peninsula mai hua'ōlelo elua - "I" a me ka "poe liilii,", i unuhi 'ia i loko o ka' ōlelo o ka kūloko heluna kanaka o ia hoʻi, "honua ka hope".

hoi na mea makau

Inā e hoʻoholo e kele i ka Peninsula o Yamal, laila, mua eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻoilo mau lā 'alemanaka. Ae, e like! Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e ia ma ka Yamal Peninsula ma ke kauwela mea loa ole - loaʻa noho nunui poe lehulehu o ka makika.

Yamal kahiko e noho ana e olelo aku nei i ola mahope aku o ka hooiloʻaneʻi ka nui māmā ma mua o ke kau - no ka mea, o ka mea anuanu, e hiki ke lawe malumalu ma na home mahana, a me nā makika ka mea, aohe ola.

Iloko o ke kau, i ka lāhui 'ōiwi e noho ana ka Yamal hele lākou reindeer bipi pili ana i ke kai, no ka mea, na makika nahu ole wale kanaka akā, i nā holoholona. Akā, me ka noiʻi, kanaka hulihonua a me ka aila hana ka poe e hana i, e noho ma ko lakou mau wahi.

He aha nō ka mea hoihoi 'hoi na mea makau hiki ke ike ma ka Peninsula? Inā 'oe e hele i Salekhard, i ka piko o ka Yamal-Nenets hana nona iho District, e hiki kele i ka Ice Palace, me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o maunakea, a ike i ka Danau sculptures i piha ka nui. Akā, ka hapanui o importantly - oe, e kiʻi i ka nānā i ka wa pono, e loaa i ka nani nānaina o ka Northern Lights - kēiaʻano o ke kulanakauhale.