Makahiki o ka noho alii ana o Thutmose. Naʻi aupuni o Thutmose

I ka moolelo o ka kahiko Aigupita i ike o nā aliʻiʻehā o Thutmose, ka mea, a pau no i kekahi o ka 18 dynasties, a alii iho la oia i kekahi ma hope o kekahi. Akā, i ka loa nui hoailona i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka hema, o ka papa, Thutmose III. Aigupita, kū aʻela i launaʻole kiʻekiʻe i loko o kona mau makahiki o ke aupuni. Thutmose a Hammurabi (Babylonian alii) ua pinepine hoʻohālikelike, unuhi aku la ia i ka laua ma waena o lākou koa paipai aʻo kai eʻe a me nāʻano pākīkē kuwaho. Ua nui hoʻonui i ka palena o kona noho ana, a mau loa aku kakauia ko lakou mau inoa i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kahiko World.

Thutmose I

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Thutmose I - 1504-1492, i ka BC. E i aku oe e pili ana i kona ka molekumu o ka pilikia,ʻepekema i? Aaei ia oia i ke kane a ke kaikuwahine o Amenhotep I, a me ia mea hiki i ke keiki a Parao Ahmose au (i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka 18thʻana). i ka noho alii ana o Thutmose I - keia mea i ka hoʻomaka o ka naʻi, a nui hoʻonui i ka palena o ka wa kahikoʻAigupita. I ka hoomaka ana o kona noho alii ana ma Nubia ua ka uprising. Ke alii Ua kino komo i loko o kona suppression, e like me ke kahikoʻoihana aliʻi,ʻo ia holoʻokoʻa i hele mai ai me kāna ihe i ka alihi kaua o na kanaka kipi. Nubia Ua loa devastated a pau ohana hookauwa. Kona naʻi o ka Hema hoʻoneʻe i ka Cataract ke kolu o ka muliwai, a ma ke kūkulu'ākau - a hiki i ka Euperate muliwai. Lanakila e poipu lako oukou i ka pahu ma ka lilo o ka i aihueia ka waiwai, a me ka hoʻokupu uku ka lanakila kanaka i. Kēia i hoʻokumu i kaʻeleu? Ieoaeunoai o ka luakini. Thutmose au i ka la o Parao mua i haalele nani tombstones, a he makemake ko e kaʻawale ka hale kupapaʻu o kona hoʻolewa luakini mai. Ke ahu i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka lewa o ka lōʻihi mahuka, ka mea i kālaiʻia i loko o ka pōhaku. I ka makahiki 1881 ka mea i ike i ka mummy o Parao.

Direct mamo o Thutmose I make iʻuʻuku mai (nā keiki kāneʻelua a me ke kaikamahine), ua wale kekahi doch Hatshepsut. Close ohana mare, ua pono ole, a ua haawi ia ia i ka mare ana i kona hapa-kaikuaʻana (ma o kona makua kāne) Thutmose II, ke keiki a o ka "i ka papa kuhikuhi 'wahine. He ua ka mea e hiki mai ana Parao.

Thutmose II

Aigupita ke aliʻi mea,ʻaʻole loa maikaʻi ola, no laila, i ka noho alii ana o Parao Tuthmosis II pōkole. Kekahi Egyptologists manaoio ia ia i ua ma luna o ka noho aliʻi no ka eha wale nō makahiki. Naʻe, i kēia mea wale nō speculation, a no ia mea, i ka lā o ka noho alii ana o Thutmose II o, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO Hōʻike he He kokekau wale 1492 po1489 BC I ka makahiki mua o kona noho alii ana i koho ma ka pepehi suppression o ke kipi i loko o Nubia, ka ohana i pepehi ia a pau na kanaka a lakou i hiki ke loaʻa. Thutmose II Ua hoopaa mai i nā panalāʻau e noho lanakila ana o kona makua kāne. O Hatshepsut, hu ae la kona mau kaikamāhineʻelua, akā, ke keiki ua kekahi haiā wahine, aka, hele ae la ia i ka noho aliʻi ma hope o ka make ana o ka Parao.

Queen Hatshepsut

Female mai la o Parao, kekahi o na alii kaulana loa o Aigupita. Kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe, e like me na moʻolelo, ka mea, ke loaʻa i kekahi manawa i ka wa a na rula o Thutmose I, i mea, o kona makua kāne, a laila, paha, ua i ka noho aliʻi o kana kane. Keia a laila ae ia e lawe aku i ka noho aliʻi, mai ka uʻi o Parao aku. Mahope iho o kana kane make, ua hoonohoia oia kahu aupuni o ka 12-makahiki Thutmose III, i pono laila, he makahiki a me ka hapalua literate a peacefully ousted aku la ia ia. Ua lilo kaulana i loko o ka wahi mua iʻeleu e kukulu, i ka haipule o ka moʻomeheu a me ka 'epekema, maʻa i keia a me kona stepson Thutmose III. Aigupita ka wā i kupu hoʻokele waiwai, akā, ua aneane nalowale e noho i loko o Palesetina a me Suria. Oiai, e like me kekahi hoike, ua komo kino i loko o kekahi mau koa paipai aʻo kai eʻe, ma ka mau, kuwaho ma luna o ka mau makahiki i hala iho nei i Ua maluhia. Ke alii wahine aliʻi aneane 22 makahiki. E like me ka mea houʻikepili loaa ma hope o këia kona mummy, ua make ma ka makahiki o nā makahiki 50 mai o ka maʻi (akepaa Ka maʻi 'aʻai, iwi hikoko a me mimikō). I ka ola iho ua kukuluia funerary luakini, ka mea, ua i kālai i loko o ka pōhaku, a me ka impresses me kona nui a me ka mea hoʻonani i keia la.

Thutmose III

He kokekau wale i ka noho alii ana o Thutmose III - 1479-1425 BC Akā, ma ka mea, hele mai la ia i ka noho aliʻi ma hope o ka make ana o kona stepmother, Hatshepsut. Ka mua mea āna i hana ai - ia kauoha i ka lukuia'na o nā mea a pau i maopopo nä haumäna i ka mea, kāpae i ka inoa, mai ka paia, luku aku i ke kiʻi. He aha e noho ana i ke kumu no keia, ka mea, he mea paakiki ke olelo pololei manawa, malia o pilikino, moʻolelo kuhi mea i hanaʻia ma lalo o ka aoao o ke kahua alii ko lakou keia. Makahiki noho alii ana o Parao Tuthmosis III ia i ka loli o ka papa no ka hui maluhia 'ana' Imiʻano pākīkē kuwaho. I ka makahiki ka wā Thutmose III o na rula, Aigupita ua lilo kekahi o ka mea nui o ka moku'āina kahiko.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i nā kiʻi o ke alii nui, i nā kānakaʻepekema manaoio i kana mau sculptures i uuku, e hana i ka mea maoli helehelena. Ma muli o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana i ka poe akamai i mummy i manao ai, aole ia i mea ole loa loihi, akā, i ka huahelu ua pololei, ikaika.

Koa paipai aʻo kai eʻe Thutmoses III

Mai la o Parao i kekahi mau hana koa kulekele, akā, i ka loa a me ka pepeiaohao nui kaulana kēia paipai aʻo kai eʻe.

1. First huakaʻi no Suria. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke kumu o ka mea, ua i ke kipi ana o hawaiianʻohana. Pono, ke kumu o ka ia me na kenekulia aku nei - nele i ka moku'āina kauwa, kumu waiwai, a wehe i ke ala no ka haole kalepa. Hike i Suria nunui hooikaika i ke kulana o ke kanaka o Aigupita ke aupuni i loko o ka Near East.
2. Ka oihana koa kai eʻe 29-makahiki noho aliʻi o Parao. Ka mea, ua i ka lima koa kai eʻe ma Asia Minor. E like me ka hopena o kaʻAigupita ma luna o ka Phoenician mokunaʻo ia i pio ma ka nui mahiʻai 'āpana Jahi, ka mea i lilo i ka ikaika wahi.
3. Ono a me ka hiku o ka paipai aʻo kai eʻe no ka noho alii ana o Tuthmosis III i ke kai. Moku neʻe ma ke Kaiwaenahonua, a pae no ka manawa mua i loko o Zemar (ke kālā no Suria ka ?? eoi?). Ka pahuhopu ua i Kedesa pā - kekahi o ka loa impregnable, kona ikiiki, uaʻaneʻaneʻeono mahina, akā, i nā hualoaʻa i ole haawi aku. KoʻAigupita hao i ke kaiāulu, a ua hoʻoikaika e haʻalele i ke kai. Hoi mai no ka lua o ka manawa, o Parao i ka poe kaua noho ana i ke Phoenician kulanakauhale Ullaza.
4. Walu o ka Hike i aponoia ma Aigupita ka domination i loko o nā mea a pau o ko Suria, Palesetine, Finnick. Moʻolelo kapa i kēia wā,ʻAha ana ma ka oihana koa no ka naʻi o Thutmose III.
5. Eia Hiking (9, 10, 13, 14 minuke) i ia ma 34-39 makahiki o ka papa Thutmoses III. Ka mea hou, ua maopopoʻano pākīkē ano, akā, e aho e huli ma ka malama ana i ua lanakila nā panalāʻau e, i kēia manawa, a laila uprisings.
6. Hope huakaʻi a hiki i Asia. E like me ka mea ka mea, ua oi o ka punitive huakaʻi e kinai i unruly Suria, i ka ia kulanakauhale o Kadesa, a Tunip ku ma ke poo o ka uprising. Ua laweʻia nā hale aliʻi ma na ko Aigupita, ka mea i hanaia mai ka palaoa lāʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi hooikaika e ana oia i ka oihana o kona aupuni ma Suria a me Poinike.

Pau ai i ka noho alii ana o Thutmose III, iaono? I, ua hoohuliia i Aigupita mokuna, a kūloko man- akia i kona kiaaina. He poʻe i kākauʻia i ka auhau e like me ka hōʻailona o ka mahalo a me ka kūpaʻa i kona kūkulu 'ia. Naʻi aupuni o Thutmose III oʻAigupita huli i loko o ka ikaika loa, ikaika ka mana. None o ka hope o Paraʻo nele, e hoʻonui i ka palena hou ma mua o ka hana me ia.

Policy i loko o ka moku'āina ma ka manawa o Tuthmosis III

E hoʻomau i ka 'Imi kūkulu, e like me ia ma ka hihia o ka Mō'īwahine Hatshepsut, a me i kukulu Karnak luakini o Amun-Re me Obelisk. E like me ka hoike, i noho ma luna o ka pā pōhaku o nā heiau a me ka halekupapau, o Parao i loa ai versatile kanaka, patronized na kilokilo ana. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka poʻokela hiki ana o ka luna,ʻo ia iā ia he ākea kona manaʻo, a me ka hiki simulated ipu o ka lepo, o kona mau papahana i laila, hala artisans. Ma ke kauoha o ka Paraʻo i loko oʻAigupita i laweia mai houʻano likeʻole o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona laha '. I ka mea paʻa 'oihana koa, kukulu moku (oi kedera i lawe mai ai, mai Libua e) i hana. Thutmose III alakaʻi Aigupita '53. Hoʻokele waiwai a me ka nohona kūpono 'ana o ka moku'āina i kaha maha ma kona mau makahiki o ke aupuni. Hammurabi a Thutmose hookaawale i ka manawa he mau haneri makahiki, akā,ʻo Kīwala'ō kupaianaha ma waena o lākou, nā luna he ole wale nui alakaʻi, akā, i literate nā loea kālai'āina. Me ua pili i ka inoa o Hammurabi o Babulona elevation, e pili ana i ka noho ana o ke kānāwai, a me Thutmose III o Aigupita huli i loko o ke aupuni a pau ikaika, hoʻolimalima i iho pono i ka inoa o ka "Nāpōliona o ka Makamua World", akā,ʻaʻole i ka punisher, Parao hōʻike manaʻo kanaka i ka lanakila kanaka e,ʻaʻole perpetrate mindless ka luku a me ka genocide.

Art XVIIIʻana

Aigupita i keia manawa i lawe i ke alakai hoʻonohonoho 'kulana, ua pili ia ano kūkaʻi' mana, mahuahua fluffiness 'ia, ke kapa a me ka Jewelry ano hanohano. A e alakai kūlana ma ke akamai o keia manawa pāʻani Thebes - ke kapikala o ka moku'āina ma ia manawa. O ka hale i kukulu ia i keia manawa, monumental a me ka hōʻuluʻulu, a me ka hoʻolewa ua mea maʻa mau kaawale mai na halekupapau, a i kiʻi kālaiʻia, e pale aku looting ma keʻena gorges. Poʻokela hana o kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka luakini o Queen Hatshepsut.

Makamua Aigupita mele

He bas-ke kanaaho depicting i nā mele a me nā instrumentalists olelo e pili ana i ka nui o ka mele ma ka ola o ka Aigupita. Ua hoailona iho la i ka hale, e hele pū ana i ka likeʻole hana keʻano o ka hanaʻana, nuipa a hoʻolauleʻa, pāpāiʻawa huakai i. I nā lā o ka XVIII i nohoaliʻi ai, ua ola hale Chapel. I ka papa kuhikuhiE bila: na lira, flutes, lyres, lutes, pahu a me SISTROM (metala ratchet). Ma ke au o ka XVIII i nohoaliʻi hale mele a me ka ulu i ke koa, ma laila nō i nā mea paa mua me ka percussion kani a me nāʻohe.

Thutmose IV

O Parao rula e pili ana i 1397-1388 BC, a me ia mea loa he pōkole wā. E like me ka mea mummy noiʻi, make aku la ia ma ka manawa'ōpio wale nō. I loko nō o kona manawa ma luna o ka noho aliʻi ua ole ia ma ka nui e piʻi like. Thutmose IV Ho'āʻo kekahi mau koa paipai aʻo kai eʻe, akā, no ka nani o kona mau mua i ole 'oe.

He pū hōʻike hoihoi i loko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone 'ole o kona mua i hooakea ai i ka Sphinx mai ke one, ua pau ieoaeunoaa o ka obelisk o Thutmose III.