Manu schury: nāʻano a me nā 'ano o ka noho pio ana

I ke kakahiaka nui ka hooilo, o ka loa akau nahele i loko o mākou māhele 'āina nani nā manu lele - schury. Mau mea i ka nui poeikohoia o kaʻohana o nā finches.

hōʻikeʻano

Schoor - bullfinch hea ka mea e pili ana i ka nui i ka 22 knm, a me ka maikai loa waihoʻoluʻu. Ke plumage o ke kane alohilohi ulaula-ulaula kala like 'ole, i ka eheu, he mau transverse keʻokeʻo kaula. Wahine a me'ōpiopio schury greyish-ʻalani waihoʻoluʻu.

Description o na manu, o ko lakou helehelena ka mea i like loa crossbill. Schur kekahi holo nōhie i loko o ka palapala o ka nuku, a i keʻano o ka pōkole Hookʻohana wale, e ka mea oluolu i ka haehae rowan hua, a e koho mai ai hua pisetakia, mai tidara pele. Ka huelo Ua pouli oho aole hoi i eleele kala like 'ole, lōʻihi lawa, a me ka notch uuku i ka hopena.

habitats

'āina Schurov - coniferous nahele ma Scandinavia, Chukotka, Sakhalin, e like me ia ma Alaska, a Labrador. Ma kēia māhele i ka lehulehu nui o nā manu malama. Ma Central Rusia ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka Akuma ka-hooilo au. Mass ana mea ole, a hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o ka ai ma ka hale.

I ka hooilo manuʻoʻoleʻa, ua lele wale schury ke noho i loko o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, kulanakauhale mika pāhoʻonui lua, e hanai ana oia i na anoano, nā'ōpuʻu a me nā hua o kekahi mau laha 'o nā lāʻau a me nā laau uuku, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - ma nā mea kolo.

I Aloha Hawaii a me nāʻano

Keʻano o kēia mau manu i mea i like loa me ka crossbill a me ka bullfinch. Ka mea,ʻo ka mea ia sociable, maikaʻi-? Noaaiiiai i, a no laila, hilinai e ae i ke kanaka, e hiki mai ana kokoke loa, ma ka lima o ka lōʻihi. Noho iho i loko o kā mākou wahi schury kahi he mau Mele a me ka mauna lehu, a me nā lāʻau kaʻa. A kūikawāʻia mai ana no ia mea i ka hua o ka lāʻau iunipera. Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiEʻai nō i ka hua o ka mauna lehu, i ae, e malama i ka mea i maikai ulaula waihoʻoluʻu. schury pinepine kikoo aku e unuhi i ka io o ka hua, a waiho ma hope o ko läkou 'o ka honua, loa reminiscent e haawi aku i ai bullfinches. Ma ka akau-hikina o ka aina manu noho i ka tidara o nā lāʻau kukū, hoopakela aku tidara hua pisetakia a pau'ē aʻe ano o ka ai. E hoomau i Schur lawe loa 'oluʻolu, Ua aloha au i kaʻau, mālama' ana i hana ai a hiki loa i loko o ka hooilo.

Mau warblers i amazingly maikai, maopopo leo e kohu o ka ohe. Wale i ke kane sings, a ma ka offseason mele kani nui ikaika nui.

aiacayueony

Around March, nā manu hoʻi i kā lākou mau mea? Aneii. Mua, ka mea hana i ka mau a wale ke hoomau aku i ka hana o Iune kumu. Ua Ua hoʻonohonoho i loko o ke kumu o ka laau coniferous, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - ma kīloi paʻewa lala, i ke kiekie o ka 2-4 mika. Nae ko waho, ka mea nana i apuupuu, ua hoalaala ia ka lalo me für ulu holoholona, lichen a me ka wiwi mauʻu. Ke lālau mea mai ka 3 a hiki i 5 hua i loko o ka nui 24-26 mm o bluish-uliuli me ka neyarkimi eleele kiko o ka loli iki pinepine '.

Lākou makua kuleana manu schury kaʻana like: ka wahine incubates i ka hua, a me ke kane i ua e hanai ana oia i kana lede. Ka mea,ʻai i loko o kēia wā nā'ōpuʻu o spruce, birch, hua, cranberries a me overwintered hua pele. Manu i ka loa, he kapa i ka helehelena o ke kanaka e kokoke ana i ka punana, hiki i kekahi manawa lawe i kekahi kiʻi o chicks. About i waho chick mālama e nā makua. I hāʻawe lole komoʻuʻuku nona poʻohina-eleele fluff a OAOOUIEeE magenta a pink me ku una elelo. loa o ka noho ana nā mea kolo likeʻole i loko o kaʻai o chicks. Ma kahi o elua pule o ka makahiki o na chicks haʻalele i ka punana. I ka wā o nā chores pili me ka opiopio, hope, schury manu houluulu i na pua, Noho i ka hooilo hema o ka aiacayueony kahua.

Ka malama ana i ka noho pio ana

Hilinai a me ka sociable ano Schurov e leie aku oe, e malama ia ma ka noho pio ana, kahi a lakou hakuloli koke i ka olelo o ke ola i loko o ka hīnaʻi manu a aviary, maʻa i kānaka, a ua kokoke tame. Inā mālama maikaʻi e haawi ia aku ana ia e noho i kokoke i maoli, i kēia mau songbirds ke ola i ka lōʻihi o ke ola, hauoli ana i ka mea nona a me kā lākou mau mele, a me ka hiki paka keiki kakou nana.

Ua haawiia i ka aina hanau o kēia mau manu i loko o ka akau wahi, no Schurov pono e like me ka hiki i oe ke hoʻololi i ka wai nui pinepine, e haawi ana i ka manawa eʻau, e mau hana ia me ka makemake.

E hanai i ka manu paipai rowan hua, anoano a me ka mānoanoa, e waiho ana i ka halepaahao cone o coniferous laau. Eia naʻe, i nā kāne a pau, e noho ana ma ka noho pio ana, losing kā lākou hana 'ia nā pōpō no manawa. mua yellow-alani kala like 'ole, a laila, e oi haikea lākou plumage lilo.

Like kekahi'ē aʻe manu o kaʻohana o nā finches, Schur ua e mau loa ana me ke ku imua o ka noho pio ana, a me ia mea e, i hookahi no loko o ka halepaahao make i kekahi mau lā ma hope no ka ike ole ia kumu.