Mea Maluna o na hale: rula

E pāpā ikaika a pau o na mea i mea wale i loko o ka papahana i, ua, ua kūkulu 'ole ma lalo o ke kūkuluʻia, hiki ke maheleia i mau ano, hale a me nā hale. Hale i kapaia honua me nā hale, a mau hale keʻena no ka aʻo, lealea, hana, a no laila, ma luna o. Ma na hale a i hoalii mai ia oaoieei-hale: na alahaka, paipu, pipelines, makua, a me na mea e ae. Mea Maluna o nā hale, nā hale, pa i ka hailona o nuances.

hanalima hale

I huli ai oe, i ka hale ua maheleia i mau kī pūʻulu - Kivila a me ka hanalima. By hana nā:

• manufacturing;
• na holoholona;
• ikehu;
• warehousing;
• pili i ka hoʻoponopono.

Kanawai hale e māheleʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu - noho a me ka lehulehu.

noho hale

Ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke koho iʻaneʻi i hoalii mai ia pa kupono no kanaka e noho ai, oia hoi:

• keʻena hale;
• a hemo;
• hotel;
• ee;
• poe home.

nohona hale

• aʻo iauaeoia;
• oihana na hale;
• iaeoaeuiiai eiiieaena a me ka hoʻopulapula wahi;
• iauaeoia no ka haʻuki hana;
• na laau newa, Hawaii, a no laila, ma luna;
• ikona mau mea, lehulehu hana hoʻomoʻa a me ka consumer lawelawe;
• amo;
• hale a me ke kaiāulu lawelawe;
• multifunctional hale a me nā pono a pau o.

Aia He He Mea Maluna o nā hale a me nā hale. i kā me ke kōkua o oaoieei-nā hoailona ke koi 'ia mall hiʻona, kā lākou hoʻohana ua hooponopono ma ka hana ana i nā loina (ako). Kēia palapala hoʻohana i keʻano o ka Mea Maluna o ka hale ma ka type. E möakäka hou manual kī.

? ueo Mea Maluna

1. Ka helu o nā yoa? Iiai. I ka mea, ua kukulu i ka helu o ka palaoa i: Honolulu, oaoieei-, attic, aina (me ka proviso i ka luna 'ole ua hoʻonoho ma luna o ka waena aina hoʻolālā mark ole e emi malalo o 2 mau mika).

• he uuku ka helu o ka palaoa - ke kiekie o ka hale i ka 2 palaoa;
• awelika helu o yoa? iiai - a 3 i ka 5 palaoa;
• hoonuiia ka helu o nā yoa? iiai - 6 me 9 palaoa;
• multistory - mai ka 10 a hiki i 25 palaoa;
• High-ala hale - mai ka 26 palaoa ma luna.

2. I ka mea mai i nā pā i i:

• Stone (nā pōhaku lepo a me ka pohaku maoli);
• pōhaku puna (ku pono pohaku, pōhaku puna ālai ');
• pōhaku puna;
• mea hiki ke hooheheeia;
• laau.

3. Maluna o ka hale, e like me ke ano o ka hana:

• o ka uuku-pepa paia eiiiiiaiou (keia constructive oihana mua o ka hale, a e hoʻoneʻe i ka hana paena me ka hoʻohana liʻiliʻi lako a pan a hana lima);
• o ka nui-pepa paia eiiiiiaiou (no ka mea hoʻonoho o kēia mau kumu mua ka hoʻohana nunui nā manuʻioʻio a me machines);
• Monolithic (mua i pōhaku puna Mix waiho i loko o ka punahelu 'ana ma luna o ka hana paena, ma laila o kona solidification).

4. mea paʻa:

• I - i ka wā o ka hana no ma 100 makahiki;
• II - mai ka 50 a hiki i 100 makahiki;
• III - mai ka 50 a hiki i 20 makahiki;
• IV - mai i ka 20 makahiki (? Aiaiiuie hale).

5. ma luna o ke poʻo.

• 1st papa - 'ole, hiki ke halawai mahuahua koi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale me ka presumptive wā o ka hana oi aku mamua o 70 makahiki (wahi, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, moʻomeheu-oaio? A). Ua hiki no hoi loaʻa i ke kūlana hale o ka lahui nui me ka wa e ola ana o ka oi ma mua o 100 makahiki (Kristo ka mea e ola ai Hale Pule Nui, Kremlin Palace o Congresses , a no laila, ma luna o. D.).
• Grade 2 - 'ole, hiki e hālāwai me kaʻawelike koi. Nunui e kukulu, i mea i ke kumu o ke kulanakauhale? Acaeoey, me ka presumptive wā o ka hana ana, aole e emi malalo o 50 makahiki (office hale, eii?, Nunui-yoa? Iiai? Eeuo hale).
• Kolu o ka papa - ka 'ole e hiki i kō nā koi o ka meakino-pepa paia, a hoemi (Lightweight hale me ka haʻahaʻa eaieoaeuiiai hana presumptive wā o ka 25 a hiki i 50 makahiki).
• 4th papa - ka hale me ka palena iki koi.

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka papa i waeia hale a kapili pono hana. No ka kiʻekiʻe-pau nā mea hoʻonoho o ka ikaika a me ka manawa-ai refractory slabs a me nā mea i hiki ke hoʻolako 'ka pomaikai a me ka lōʻihi-makahiki hoʻohana me pinepine ka hoʻoponopono.

Mea Maluna o nā hale a me nā hale i ke ahi p ÷ ino

A pau na hale i ke ahi i mea e māheleʻia i loko o nā papa. Ka mahele hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke 'ano o ke noi ana o ka hale a me ka ana i ka maluhia o ke kanaka ma ka hihia o ke ahi ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli. Ua lawe i ka mooolelo o ka makahiki, physiological ana, i ka pahiki o ka i loko o ka moku'āina o ka hiamoe ana, i ke 'ano o ka hoʻokumu paʻa ooieoeiiaeuiiai' ole a me kona ikaika.

Mea Maluna o nā hale a me nā hale:

• F1 - ka 'ole i ho'ākāka' ia no ka? Aiaiiuie ma o ke kanaka (haʻawina, hana, eii?, Hana hoʻomoʻa, etc.) me pono me ka paʻa 'noho.
• F2 - makahiki no ka moʻomeheu hana.
• F3 - pāʻoihana hale ma luna o nā kānaka 'lawelawe (pōʻeleʻele loa, hana hoʻomoʻa, huakaʻi wahi, Ho' Oponopono, lāʻau kū? Anoa, kapa, etc.).
• F4 - pa i manao ia no ka 'epekema noiʻi, ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui, hale ka pāʻana o, ke ahi Oihana.
• F5 - i ka pā, a iauaeoia o hanalima paha, aee ?? manao, palapala. Manufacturing a me ka neeaa iauaeoia, me keʻena hoʻokolohua a me nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao ma nā hale o nā papa F1, F2, F3 a me F4, F5 i ke koko, a hiki i ka papa.

Loa nui Mea Maluna o nā hale a me nā hale. XIX. Ahi palekana ai pili i hoʻokonukonu olelo no ke piʻoloke ma ka hihia o ke ahi.

Mea Maluna o nā hale a me nā hale i ke ahi ea

ʻO ka pono o ka? Ieoaeunoaa ua kena ae la ma ka ano o ko lākou ahi ia'ku, ma i mea i manaoia o ka manawa ma hope i ka hihia o ke ahi, he mea kekahi o ekolu nā hoailona:

• obvalivanie ano;
• helehelena i loko o ka palena ma na mawae a me nā lua ('ā kinoea komo i ka pili wahi maikai loa) ;
• hahana maoli nō kēia o ka slab i ka mahana i hoonaukiuki noho'na makaainana i ulu'ā o ka mea i pili keena (140-220S).

Ka hiki o ka hale palaoa Ua wehewehe aku ma ke ahi-e kū'ē'ē mai pane lākiō. Ano o ke ahi ea ana o na hale:

• I - me ka pōhaku kanu'ōiwi (fireproof).
• II - me ka pōhaku hale (nonflammable a me ka nonflammable).
• III - me ka pōhaku kanu'ōiwi (nonflammable, nonflammable a me ka flammable).
• IV - ka puna me ka laau.
• V - me ka laau ka puna.

ke ahi palena:

• pālolo pohakulepo - 5 h palena;
• silicate pōhaku lepo - 5 h palena;
• pōhaku puna slab - 4 hola (splitting ia lŘlŘ aie i ke alo i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka wai a hiki i 8%);
• laau me ka puna ka penaʻana - 1 h palena 15 min;
• hao 'ole - 20 minuke (1100-1200S - metala i ductile);
• ka mua puka ua hoolilo i ka lapalapa ahi retardant lapaʻau - 1 hola.

Porous pōhaku puna, puha pōhaku lepo i ke kiʻekiʻe ke ahi ea. Palena iki ke ahi ia'ku paepae i hooleiiaʻi mawaho metala mea hoʻonoho, a me kā mākou - ka ikaika pōhaku puna.