Nā kumu i i ke kiʻekiʻe i loko o kanaka makua basophils

Basophils, ua nui loa granulocytes, a i hanaʻia i loko o ka iwi ka lolo, a laila, i loko o ke koko. I ke koko basophils kūhōhō no kekahi mau hola. Next, e komo i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa, ma kā lākou ola expectancy mea e pili ana 8-12 lā.

Basophils mea he uuku pūʻulu o ka hapanui leukocytes. No ia mea, ina o ka basophils mahuahua i loko o nā mākua, ka mea, ua olelo pinepine e pili ana i ka papa o kekahi kanaka i loohia mai i loko o ke kino. I mea e pono hooholo i ua ka mea no ka mea i loaʻa i loko o ka helu ana o basophils i loko o ke koko, ka mea e e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manaʻo i ka mea hana ma ka kino nui nui i hana '. No ka laʻana, basophils mālama i loko o na moku uuku o ke koko, i ka poʻe Polenekia ala i nā leukocytes, a hoi i ka pono ka hopena ma luna o ka ulu o ka hou capillaries. I ka Ia manawa, ka mea e hoʻomau ana ma ka allergic a me ka hoʻoʻino reactions o ka halepaahao. Keʻano papa hana o ka hana ma keia hihia nei: basophils, loaa ia mea, na nā'aʻaʻa i hoohuliia mai i ka momona aeee i loaʻa ka histamine, a ma ka huli o kaʻeleu liluwelo waiwai e stimulates ka hoike ana o ka allergy. I ka mea, i ka wa a ka basophil me ka allergen i, ka mea ia lŘlŘ degranulation: granules i mea maloko e luku, kūpono ma biologically hana eiiiiiaiou komo i ke koko. He mahalo i basophils make i loko o ke kino ma ka nahu o ka insect, ka mea, ua koke wahi i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa a me ka malama ole ana ma kela aoao o ke kino. Eia hou kekahi, basophils haku mele 'ana ka loaʻa o ka hehee ai e like me heparin. Me ia, i ka rula o ke koko coagulation ua lawe.

Basophils hiki o phagocytosis a me ka chemotaxis, akā, e mai i uuku paha, aole pono i ke kino ka'ōnaehana paleʻea kahua. O ke kumu ho i kā lākou haʻahaʻa maʻiʻo. Mai ka helu ana o basophils na i loko o kekahi kanaka makua e e 0.5-1% o nā mea a pau leukocytes. Inā basophils ma luna o maʻamau, laila, he ano kapa basophils. Ma lapaʻau hana, ia ia lŘlŘ loa kākaʻikahi. I waena o nā kumu i basophils hiki ke kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka makua, ua kaʻawale hahai pathological kumu a me nā maʻi:

• ulcerative colitis, maʻi hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka intestinal'āpana;
• maʻi sinusitis;
• Koko maʻi: lifogranulemotoz, maʻi myeloid leukemia, huʻi leukemia, polycythemia vera;
• myxedema;
• Hodgkin ka maʻi;
• hemolytic anemia;
• allergic reactions;
• mimikō;
• akemāmā Ka maʻi 'aʻai;
• i ka nele o ka wikamina B12;
• pox;
• loaa ana Anati-thyroid ai 'a me ka estrogen.

He hana hoihoi i ka ike i ka mea hiki ole ke mahuahua wale basophils i loko o ka makua, akā, i kuʻu iho. Emi i loko o ke koko basophils kapa bazopeniey. UaʻAʻohe PalekanaEND_LINK waiwai, ka mea hiki ke kāhea:

• kela huʻi maʻiʻaʻai;
• stress;
• hyperthyroidism;
• Cushing ka maʻi;
• i ka pono o corticosteroids.

Women Pono eʻike i hiki mai ke koko basophils i loko o ka hoala ana mai a kuu iho la i loko o ka ovulation au, i ka hoʻomaka o ka menstrual kalapona, a i hāpai keiki. Inā mau kumumea i ke kumu no ka mahuahua ole emi ana i loko o ka maʻiʻo o basophils, o kona hewa e pono no e hopohopo nei, a laila ka mea, ia lakou iho, e e hoihoi hou ia i ka mea koi 'ia kiʻekiʻe.

Inā basophils nui ae la ka makua ku ana i ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi o ka ai', ka mea e e hele koke. Inā i ke kumu o ka deficiency o ka wikamina B12, ia mea pono i ka e mai ai no ka nele o ka mea. Ua hiki ke hana ma kaʻaiʻanaʻai e like me ka ai, hua paha, akepaa, ka waiu, me ka waiū. Inā ke kumu moe i loko o nā maʻi, he mea nui i ke kauka i hoakaka ia lapaau. I ka wā o ka maʻi mea ia e paa ana, basophils i normalized.