Nantes carrots: ke kumu o nāʻano likeʻole, hua, hōʻike manaʻo

Nantes carrots mea paha ka loa kaulana Lūkiniʻano ahiʻalani kumuʻai. Aia mea,ʻaʻole he mala, a makemake i loko o koʻu ola ma ka liʻiliʻi koke akā,ʻaʻole i kanuʻia i loko o ka mahinaʻai i hoakaka ia na anoano. No hoi, he nui kaulanaʻano ulu mai ka makahiki i ka makahiki, me ka e OIeEOEIeAeEIIe, i ka mea hou-fangled laweia mai hybrids. He aha mea i ke kumu no ka hana mau?

Not emi iki mahope o ke kēia haole hybrids

I nā makahiki (la aku mawaena o mahiʻai ulu carrots no ka kuai) ua lilo loa mahalo huakaʻi i ke kai hapalua anoano mai i aʻa ulu hemolele nānā. Mai na hua e oluolu e ulu carrots me ke kiʻi Kaulu, me kaʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana, he nui, alohilohi, me ka mahuahua holopapa ola. Eia naʻe, ka poe i hoao i ka hoohalike i ka ho'āʻoʻana o ke kumu ka lau, e hele mai i ka lōkahi manao: Nantes carrots mea nui tastier, a me ka hapanui o ka carotene i loko o ia mea he nui aku. Akā, i ka hua ma luna o mākou aʻa ma ole ala e emi iki mahope o ke hoouku hapaluaʻano likeʻole, a ma ka malama ana i kona mea e like enemi. A hooku iho la papa 'alani "vitaminchiki" e pono no i ka maka aiʻai, a me ka malama ana pūnaewele a hiki i ka wa e oki ai kekahi.

Ke kumu o nāʻano likeʻole

Carrots Nantes-4 (hōʻike manaʻo paipai kona kākoʻo mau hiʻona), a hemo breeders Institute o kaʻai ulu ma 1943 ma ka nepotism, e like me kanaka koho hua Nantes type hapalua. I ka hookahi makahiki, papa ciia ieiuaau? No ka kanu ma ka Soviet Union. Ua hana ole ia mea, i loko o Uzbekistan ka likeʻole ma lūlūʻia, a ma Estonia: carrots e oko maikai Mahikō a me ka hua kiʻekiʻe.

oa ??

Ma muli o ka mea i kanaka e hoʻohana i ke koho i ka anoano, e pono no e ulu ana i loko o nā wahi o ko mākou nui aupuni, a me ka hoʻomōhala ana i ka hiʻona o keʻano o ke kumu ulu. Kēia mau 'ano o ka hapalua like-pinepine mea e hāʻawi mai ai ia me ka maikai a me ka hoao ana i ka maikaʻi i ka pilina paʻa, e haawi aku i ka a me ka lōʻihi holopapa ola. Mai ka ma luna o ka mea hiki e manao ia ka carrot cultivar Nantes mea he versatile koho, nānā 'ole o ke aniau ciia o ka hua lulu, no ka mea, me nā mea a pau i ka koi koke.

ʻO kā mākou manawa o ka poe oo hoi

Pehea ka nui o ka manawa e hala mahope mai o ka hua hou ana iho mua mai i ka piha oo ana o ka hua? I ka hapalua like-manawa i ʻano likeʻole o nā carrots keia manawa, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 4 mahina. Ia mea, ma hope o ke kau ana i ka anoano i loko o ka lepo e hele 120 lā - a carrots Nantes, o kona mau kiʻi i hōʻike 'aneʻi, ka mea, he pomaikai, e wehe i ka hooilo. Inā Nantes carrot hua lūlūʻia i loko o kakahiaka May, a me ka hōʻeaʻana o ka haule i loko o kekahi o ka serene o ka lā hoʻomaka i ka wa e oki ai. E hookaulua i ka ohi ai i loko o ka manaolana i ka aa ulu iki naʻaupō. Carrotsʻoihana kaua, like ka nui me kona mau mea laʻa ano. Eia naʻe, ka mea e weliweli, e hiki mai inaʻula a ma muli o ia kekahi mau ana nō kaʻohiʻana a hiki iʻOkakopa. Carrots e hou ulu, akā,ʻaʻole loa popopo wale, a hiki ma ke anuenue ino. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, keia ano o ka like carrots Nantes-4, he maikai mālama ka pono a me ka pono ia kaua ke pale awi aku.

Ka inoa o ka maʻiʻo o ka carotene

Ka Uluwehi o carrots ma ka regular 'aelike, i ka hewa,ʻaʻole i lawe ka lanakila o ka manawa o ka hoouka kaua o ka waiwai nui o ka mea nana i ulana, a mai olalo i kaʻai opiopio aa pololei mai o ka mahina. Carotene i loko o kēia kaha he nui loa, akā, no ka hooilo laau o ka waiwai mea i loko o ke kumu ulu i depleted. A ka wā'ē aʻe e hoomakaukau i kou kino no ka loa a me ka hoʻolōʻihiʻia ke anu, a waiwai ka mea, me nā wikamina, akā, i loko o ke kauwela? Eia hou kekahi, he opiopio proorezhivaya carrots, e hiki ke pepehi mau manu me rhinestones: a kiʻi i ka pomaikai i kā mākou i ke kino, a e wahi kaawale no ka ulu ana o kokoke i ka hua. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o ka mua 50 lā ma hope o germination carrots Nantskaya-4 oʻoʻana mea nana i ulana i ka waiwai nui, a me ka carotene maʻiʻo ma ka hua ihoiho 20%.

Pōkole hōʻike o ke ano

No laila, ka mea i ka mawaho hoailona hiki ia kaena? Mole ka lau i ka Classic alaniʻano, he pahee paukūʻolokaʻa shape o meakino nui. He nui nā manaʻo i excessive ka hua nui Hōʻike kona rigidity. Akā, me ka poʻe koa no laila, makemake e hana i kekahi meaʻuʻuku keiki juicy carrot a hana ia a pau loa, me ke koe nō, e zazharki ai. Nolaila, kūʻai i carrots i loko o ka hale kūʻai, nui loa tubers i pinepine AOON. Oe hiki ole ke olelo no keia kaha. Carrots Nantes (mala hōʻike manaʻo hooia ia a hiki i keia) loa juicy a me ka meaʻala. Mole ulu i kokoke maikaʻi Ana: loa, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 16 knm, a me ka awelika kaumaha mea i loko o ka laulā o 100-150 g.

Ka awelike hua

A kii mai mākou i ka ai o Laielohelohe mala hooku iho la ia manao no na hala he nui, he nui nō oʻumi makahiki. Paha, i waena o nā papa ma laila e e ole hou paʻa, a i ke kemu ai na mea he nui maikaʻi ano. A me ka aha i ka hua o na mea kaulana mea kanu e like carrots Nantes? Ogorodniki me ka oiaio a me ka ole exaggeration e hoike i ka nānā 'ole o ka climatic hiʻona ka mea, e ohi i 6.5 kg succulent nō hoʻi 1 m ² o ka aina. Manao wale ana i kekahi apana o ka moe maemae kanaka, nui ma mua o ka hapalua o ka bākeke o ke kumu ulu. A ina o ka moe mea nui, ka mea, ua oaeuiinoe ka kekahi mea kanu i nāʻeke. A me keia mamua o ka awelika nui o carrots.

Carrots Nantes: kanu a me ka malama iloko o ka kauwela au

Ka wā e hoʻomaka lulu i ka anoano? Ua nui na mala i loko o ia ka wikiwiki e hana i na mea a pau i manaoia he pono, mai kali a hiki i ka honua hoʻomehana i, a kanu carrots i ka puka ana a me ka honua i noa o ka hau. He mea hewa. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, na anoano pehu a mai i hoʻomoe a ka lepo mahana ihoiho 20 degere. Penei, na anoano waiho iho la i lanakila koke, e pono moe ai, a kali i loko o nā'ēheu. Ka mea e pono ai mamao ma waena o na lalani -, 30 knm I mea e hoonui productivity, e pono e mālama i kou kaawale, a me ka mai ole skimp ma ka honua. E hana Groove no ka lulu ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i lōʻihi laau mawah waiho ma ka moe. Seeding ka hohonu - 1-2 knm.

Ma hope o ka hoomoe ana i ka hua kaha iki e wehe ai i ka lepo mulch 'ole' ē aʻe nā mea (i ka mooolelo o ko mākou mau kupunawahine - ka mea, hiki e sawdust), nui hoʻokahe a me ka malumalu agrovoloknom. He nui growers E hoʻohana i uhiʻia no ka luluʻano carrots Nantskaya-4. Comments ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia iaoia paipai ka malama ana i ka kaʻoi loa ana wela ma ka lepo luna, e like me ka ka mālama o ke ola-haawi ona mau, a ua ālai' omoāea mai o ka mahina. Ma hope o 10-14 lā, e ke kali no ka mea hoi e pana aku mua, i ka manawa a pau ma ke kamepiula kahe aku ka waina i ka moe pono ma agrovoloknom.

Once ka Mahikō i waho, e uhi ana i nā hiki ke wehe 'ia no ka maikaʻi manawa, a hana ia me ka malu o ka'ōhelo papa kalana o blackbirds. Ano, e ka manawa i kela la i keia hooinu ai, fertilizing, lepo hemohemo. I mea e oxygenate i ka lepo mākou ia mau mea, he akea Groove pono. Inā carrots Nantes kekahi manawa ala nui puʻu, e hiki ke akahele olalo i ka pakele ana i excessive nuʻa o Mahikō, thinning ia. Once ka Mahikō ulu ikaika, e malama i ka ia a eia humidity i loko o ke kīhāpai lālani e obkladyvayut mown mauu a me ka mauʻu. Nui! Pahele lepo ona mau ua ālai 'ńlua aʻa a me ka hewa o ko lakou ho okumu. Hope a hiki i waiwai nui Kuchkova aa thinned mai no laila, i, e waiho iā lākou i loko o ka lalani i ka mamao mai kekahi i kekahi ma ka 6-10 knm. Hōʻoia 'ia ai ka carrots mai i ulu ma ka hui, i ole ia, e ulana.

Ka wā e pau i ka kela la hooinu ai?

Ma hope o Kuchkova i waiwai nui, a hua mai la ma ka 'ōlelo thinning, i ke Hooia i kela la i keia hooinu ai, a me ke kali nenoaio i? Wā mawaena o 2 manawa i ka pule, akā, e hana iaʻano a pau. Mala o ka manao ua nui ka wai i kekahi e e oi pono keia mau mea ma mua o ka 3-4 ili honua. A me mākou i ike, mulching (encasing ma waena o nā lālani mauʻu a me ka mauu) mea hiki ke hoopaa i ona mau no ka manawa lōʻihi i loko o ka hohonu o ka moe. Kekahi manawa e kaha ma lalo o ka mulch degere o ka paakiki o ka lepo ili honua. Nantes carrots, e like a pau ilalo na aa ona ka lau aloha ole wale ona, aka, i ka oxygen. Nolaila, ina e makemake i ka hemohemo, ka mea, e ke i hou a hou hookahe i ka moe zamulchirovat aisle.

He loaʻa i kakahiaka nuiʻano likeʻole o nā carrots Nantes?

O ka holo ana, breeders i ole nele voospolzovatsya manawa kūpono e lawe mai i kakahiaka nui-ʻoihana kaua,ʻano likeʻole o ka mea kaulana? Ueo. No ka mea manao e kiʻi i ka oo juicy alani lau i loko o 100 mau lā ma hope o ka hua hou ana iho mua a me ka nui, eʻai i ka luaʻole onoʻaiʻana a me ka kiʻekiʻe ka maʻiʻo o nā wikamina, aia no heʻano o Nantes-3. Orange-ula, paukūʻolokaʻa aa ke kau i ka lōʻihi o 20 knm, a pau i ka mea maikaʻi ano o? Ueo hoopaa iho, a inā ma ka māhuahuaʻono i hana ia he maikaʻi nō hoʻi no ka kamaiki ai. Nei, he ākea Nantes carrots holomua, a ua loaa he, ua kīkoʻo akula holopapa ola. Loaa ia makou he poina eke i ka 2-3 makahiki ma hope o ke kūʻai, mai hopohopo e pili ana i na hoi e pana aku i ka maikai.

Ma ka lepo i ka ulu?

Mākou i mai la mua i ke carrot pono regular ona mau a me ka oxygen lako. No laila, no ka kanu ia e pono e wehe ai a me ka malamalama one peat, loamy lepo. Akā, ma ka mea kaumaha lepo soils o kaʻohi nui e kali. Ka lepo e e wehe, a hiki i ka mea pono mea hoʻomomona e aa hiki pono e hanaʻia me ka poe Setoiko kekahi nā pilikia i loko o ka palapala o ka popo lepo hookahi o ka honua ma kona ala i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka ulu ana. All mala mai ka manawa i ka manawa ohumu e pili ana i kaʻinoʻino, PilikiaʻAʻole i hoʻonohonoho pono, a me na manamana lima gnarled carrots. E pale i kēia, i ka haule hiki e kanuʻia i loko o ka mahinaai hooilo rai, hiki ennobling i ka lepo.

Mua i loko o ke kīhāpai

Nō ulu Pono e roam i ka mahinaʻai moe, e keʻano o ka pōʻaiapuni. Kēia ka poʻea pau i ke kaua e kū'ē i pests e noho ana i loko o ka lepo. Loa maikai ke ahi aa manaʻo nei kanuia oia ma ka wahi, kahi āna i noho ai uala, ka papapa maka, onions, kaʻukama a me nā komako hope makahiki.

Pehea e hoahuʻai: koi

I loko nō o ka mea i ka waiho waho carrots hōʻike papa me kekahi pilikia, e hahai i nā koi mau mea i pāpā. E mai hoʻolohe i ka soovetam inā pilikia ka haumāna mala, a loaʻa mai pehea e malama i ko lakou kilakila e ohi mai. No laila, poe akamai i kuhikuhi mua kau ana ma luna o ka pūnaewele o ka lau i ka maikai holoiʻia ia me ka aa i loko o kekahi mau wai, a laila, maloʻo. eʻokiʻia nā luna loa, he mea i manaʻo, hoʻopaʻa hoʻi i ka maka o ka carrot mea e ole ai hua'ōlelo i makemake hou-germination o ka hooilo ma ka pūnaewele. Maʻemaʻe a me ka maloo na aa pūʻolo helu ma ka pouli, ea mauʻeke , a waiho iā lākou i loko o ka'ōpao.