Ohia "Severyanka" - heʻano o nā wahi me ka anu winters

Recently ho onui ana hiʻona kauwela na ohiaʻano likeʻole, i i ee SP Yakovlev. E loaa ka mea, i kela aoao o na ohia "papalina" a me na ohia "Severyanka". Nā hoʻokolohua Ua mau hana i loko o ka All-Russian Research Institute o Horticulture I. inoa V. Michurina ka RAAS. A houʻano o ka loa hoihoi 'like no ka waena koa, i ka wā e hiki mai na ohia "Severyanka papalina" i ke auou caiaiai ia ma kekahi mau wahi'ē aʻe na ohiaʻano likeʻole. Ciia ieiuaau? Hou kauwela nānaina o ka māhele 'āina Central Black Honua.

Ohia "Severyanka" - e hoʻokēʻai-ulu uuku laau me ka palahalaha pāpale aliʻi, ka hoʻopiʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe pobegoobrazovatelnoy hiki mālama, e hanaʻia naʻe, na lala ulu mai ke kumu ma ka huʻi huina. Ka wauke ma na lala skeletal a me ka shtambeʻeleʻele, i laumania. Ma waena o fruiting predominant 'ano o ka hua' ano apau loa i mea kolchatki. Lau ohia "Severyanka" He pilikia me ka ilipoo ame ili. Hoi e pana aku awelika mānoanoa,ʻeleʻele, glabrous, kānaka uma, iki cranked. Ua loaʻa he ohia "Severyanka" patelliform meakino-pepa paia keʻokeʻo pua me ka paa serried liilii petals, Aia ma luna o lōʻihi lalo iho. flowering manawa kakahiaka lawa, akā, ma hope pūnāwai aiʻaihueʻia. Flowers i kiʻekiʻe hau e kū'ē'ē mai.

Hua ka'ololaha, Kaulu, ka awelika cia mea ma lalo o ka 'ilikai kiʻekiʻe o ka dimensionality. I ka manawa o ka weheʻia waiwai nui i ka papa kuhikuhiE kukui-yellow ano me ka brownish ke kala, e uhi i ka hapanui loa. Ma waho pūnaewele, i ka papa kuhikuhiE waihoʻoluʻu mea malamalama lenalena. Peduncle kau pono ia mea meakino i loko o nui,ʻaʻole manoanoa. Heart awelike, mai ka elliptical kinona, ke keʻena hamama, meakino. Na anoano o ka nui-pepa paia, ovoid kinona, i ka mea eleele waihoʻoluʻu. I kaʻiʻo pepa hana mau polumaslyanistoy me ka pohaku keena kānaka holika nā pōpō, mai ka awelika nuʻa, juicy a me ka tart me kaʻawaʻawa-mea ala ono,ʻono bland.

Ke Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o ka hua nā: kōpaʻa - 9,4% titrableʻakika - 0,75%, ascorbicʻakika - 7,0 mg / 100g, catechins - 46 mg / 100g, arbutin - 3,81% pectin - 0 64%. Hua a hiki i waiwai nui ma ka hapalua like-August, i ka wā o ka pono a me ka hokii, mau mai i mau pule. oo hahai i ka oo ana hua ohia "rareripe Michurinist" a me ka ohia "Severyanka papalina." Ke hoao aku la, Ua i kekahi mau mea nalowale i waho pūnaewele. Na hua i transportable kupono. Loa i ka pono no ka hoʻopōʻaiapuni. Aie i ka haahaa o samoopylyaemosti laau Pono pollinators, i mea maikaʻi kaha "iaiyoe Yakovlev".

Ma hope o kanu i nā lāʻau a hiki i ka fruiting i loko o ka lima o ka makahiki. Ka mea, i ka makahiki regular fruiting laau hua ewalu-makahiki mea e pili ana 120 kg / aa. Ua loaʻa he kiʻekiʻe ka hooilo hardiness o na ohia cultivar "Severyanka".

Nā pono o nāʻano likeʻole, i hou i ka kiʻekiʻe hardiness nā kakahiaka nānā aku, ia'ku i fungal maʻi a me ka pehu pala, hua uʻi kona helehelena. E Hoʻokaʻina keakea i ka poe uuku a nui o ka hua.