Oo? Enonei-? Primus: mea hoʻohana alakaʻi, kōkua "ua hoano e"

na hana pono a pau o ka kerosene kapuahi e pono e haʻi aku i nā kākoʻo o ka lōʻihi Hikes, i ua e pana aku au i loko o nā mauna ka lā oi aku kekahi. Wale ka poe i ai i halihali i loko o kou backpack mea ole wale mahana kapa, e moe ana eke, halelewa a me ka ai, akā, i wahie no ke ahi, ke hoʻomaopopo i ka piha waiwai o keia mea no ka makaukau o ka wela ai i loko o ka pilikia ana.

iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai hōʻikeʻano

A me ka maʻamau o, a oo? Primus hana ma luna o ka loina o ka blowtorch. ʻO ka wai i wahie i loko o ka pahu o ka mea, ke manaʻo koikoi ua loaʻa ma ke puhiʻino ua iiaeaaony i loko o ka Tube. Here kakolina a kerosene ka wela a me ka evaporates, akit ana ma ka kīʻamo lua. I mea e kaʻina puka maʻamau, pono e built- kuʻe EII ni ua mau malama i ka puʻe i loko o ka? Aieeeua.

Ma mua o ho'ā i ke puhiʻino mea pono e mahana mea hiki ke hooheheeia. 'Oe ke hana i kēia, mālama'-a pakī mai i kekahi wahi o ka kerosene, a puhi i ke ahi i ka luna slices o maloo ka waiʻona.

Hoʻohuihui me ka lewa, ke ahi ma ka hahana maoli nō kēia i nā ipu me ka wai a me ka ai, a pau loa, mai luna o ka wahie i mahu i loko o ka puhiʻino. Ka awelika pae'ōnaehana manawa o ka mea - ka hola 50 minuke. Kēia i mea e hiki ai, e hoʻolapalapa i ka ipu lepo, kalua hemahema hoi wela nani (e like ai 'ole porridge).

Bumblebee, a hums, akā, 'aʻole e lele

Travel primus - he mea no ka paio hahana maoli nō ka wai a me ka imu, a ua mana ma ka wai a wahie (kerosene, a kakolina). Aia i ke kālā no nā ana hoʻohālike, a hoʻohana uuku kinoea nā papahu.

Ka mea mua o ua mea ikea no ka 8 makahiki a hiki i ka hopena o 19th kenekulia ma Germany a koke i "lanakila maluna o" ka walohia o ka makaainana. Ka Union o ka hoopuka ana i wahi lulu burners ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o nā twenties o ka 20th kenekulia. Kela a me keia pakiko-no 'ohana i he kerosene kapuahi kakolina i loko o kona lumi kuke. Oo? Poʻe pū koke mahalo i ka pono o ka malamalama kaupaona ana a me ke akahai o ka noonoo o kanaka.

rula o ka hana

Pehea i? Ecia primus? Instruction ka loa mea:

• e hoʻouka i ka mea ma luna o kekahi i lalo ili;
• pono ninini i loko o ka wahie i pahu o ke puhiʻino;
• rhythmically hele a une lōhai noniakahi EII ni, e EII ni ka puʻuwai;
• Via ahi maloo ka wela ka waiʻona wahi pelane o ka puhiʻino;
• mālie huli i ka nohona kiwikā.

I wahie, mai ka pahu komo i loko o ka hānau şarkı o ka puhiʻino, ka wā 'enaʻena evaporates. Flammable ohu exiting ma ka kīʻamo puhi ka wā i hui pūʻia me ka lewa. I mea no ka mea a pau kaʻina hana i wahi ma ka maʻamau a me ke ana ana pono i ka mamua paio hahana maoli nō o ka hana hapa o ka kerosene kapuahi. A me ka pono ma mua o ka mea hō'ā kaʻa i loko o ka pahu a me ka wahie i EII ni i ka lewa, e pili ana i ka manaʻo koikoi a pono e mālama 'ia.

Inā ignited kahi o ka uliuli lapalapa ahi, mai ka jets koke lawe akuʻeleʻele a me ka poohina uwahi, no laila,ʻo ia primus insufficiently paio hahana maoli nō. A mau minuke o ke ahonui a me ka "breadwinner" e hoʻomaka e hoopukaʻaʻahu buzzing. Paha keia mea ke kumu i kekahi o nā ana hoʻohālike, a kapaʻia - "Bumblebee".

ʻO wai ka mea invented ka kerosene kapuahi oo? Enonei-?

Photo a me ka 'ike mai o nā palapala o hoola i ka la a me ka inoa o ka inventor: i ka 1892, Manuela B. Lindqvist, hope hoʻokumu i ka poʻe no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o heaters aeaiiuo. Oia lama hoomaka ka hana i loko o ka Union, mahope mai o ka hoʻomaka o na 20s, a me ka mea hoʻolimalima i koke i ka manao o housewives.

Ka mua Ke Ana Hoʻohālike, he mau kope huakaʻi i ke kai stoves. Hope ka mea, hoʻololi a holomua.

Mākou helu kekahi o ka loa Popular Ke Ana Hoʻohālike:

• Oo? Enonei-? Kerosene kapuahi, a i kapaia "Kuekene" (e like me ka aina o ke kumu), kulana kupono paha e climbers a pau ma ka honua ma lalo o ka loa loa ana wela a me altitudes. Size o 13 a hiki i 10 knm, he pāʻumi nā hapalua o ka kilogram, 1 hano o ka wai, e paila ma kahi o 7 minuke, ma ke kinoea noaioee 120 ML hana emi ma mua o ka hola.
• "Hunaahi" - he olelo hoopomaikai, a ike loea lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe Soviet-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo ole EII ni, he pāʻumi ma kahi o 800 g., Nona iho 120 ml.
• "Hawaii SICH" (Ukraine) - nui manaʻo hano nona iho, a he kaupaona o 1.5 kg, holo mai ka 3 a hiki i 6 hola.
• "Oo? Enonei-?" Hiki ke hoʻohana no ka imu, a maloʻo ana ke kapa a me ka pulu kamaa.
• Hoikehonua, "Himalaya" multifuel puhiʻino me ka interchangeable poo burners hiki ke hoʻohana i kakolina, kerosene a me ke kinoea. Ka wā liʻiliʻi ka nui a me ke kaumaha o 505 g., Ka wai maʻi hēhē ma ke puhiʻino no wale 4 mau minuke.

Maluhia kōkua paha, a "ua hoano e"

Inā pilikia ka haumāna kaʻahele Ua paipai i ka Hike'āpana o Minvielle i. Pehea e hoʻohana 'ia? Ma hope o ka mea hō'ā kaʻa, a hoonoho iho la i ka oo? Enonei-? Kerosene kapuahi crockery me ka wai, i ka pau 'ole ua pani ma luna o ka lole no ka maikaʻi wela malama. Eia kekahi, mahope iho o ka hana ia e dismantle a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka puhiʻino, o Minvielle i wahi iho la ia alabata, ka wā laila 'o ia mea i loko o ka backpack.

Inā ka honua 'ilikai mea,ʻaʻole loa i laumania, he ipu hiki ke haawiia ma ka kerosene kapuahi iho, a ma na pohaku, a ua ho'āʻia ka lama i ka paheʻe lalo.

A me ka helu o nā koi no ka palekana ana:

• Wahie aho tolerate i loko o ka alabata, ma kau iaʻaoʻaoʻekeʻeke i loko o ka backpack.
• Wahie hiki ke piha wale nō i loko o ka maopopo ho'ēmi ia noonoo o kanaka.
• Primus ma kekahi hihia hiki ole overheat.
• Ikaika waiho e hoʻohana i ka mea i loko o ka halelewa.

A holomua kai eʻe, a me oe i loaa i kou ai, kiekie ipo, ka lawaiʻa a me ka imi mea hihiu ana!