Rey Bredberi: Kawaihae a me na hana

Rey Bredberi - American mea kākau, ma i fiction i lawe i ka pono wahi i loko o ke ao nei o ka moʻokalaleo. He - i ka mea kākau o ka oi aku, ewalu haneri a me novels novellas, pōkole nā moʻolelo a me nā hana keaka. Akā, me nā hana kaulana loa - ka mea, o oiaio no, "Dandelion ka waina," a me ka "Fahrenheit 451".

Bradbury Kawaihae mea kupaianaha. He loa hele aku la i ka palapala, ai nā papa, a hele aku la i ke kulanui, akā, i loko o kona wā'ōpiopio ua he loa erudite kanaka. He hoʻomaka 'ia me ka makakū ala o ke kākau poem, a me nā makahiki ma hope i loaa mai i ka inoa o ka "haku o ka fiction." He hana no na makahiki ma ke kuai ana o nūpepa, a me ka a laila loaa miliona o royalties no ke paʻi ana i ka lakou mau buke. Eia hoi, Rey Bredberi, kona Kawaihae nā kapuwaʻiʻehā kokoke he kenekulia, i hoopaaia i ka makahiki hope o kona ola ana a hiki i ka noho huila, akā, i ole lilo i ka pono o ka Quotes, a hoopiiia wale no ka mea i ka mea hiki ole e ola mai a hiki i ka centennial. "Akā, hoʻokahi haneri kani hou kilakila," - I aku la ia i loko o ke kāu mau ninaninau.

Ray lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo ...

Kawaihae Bradbury hoomaka ma Waukegan i ka 1920. Mākou ke olelo aku i ka wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo o ka wā kamaliʻi ua hauʻoli. Mother heluhelu bedtime keiki "kupua paha o oz" a, oddly lawa, ka moʻolelo o Edgar Allan Poe. Na makua i aku la ia ia i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma na Film "Ka Wa World" a me "Phantom o ka Opera." Ray Ua hoʻopuniʻia ke aloha a me ka hoolohe.

Kilo, i ke aloha o ka ke kilokilo fiction, inclination no ka noʻonoʻo - pau keia ua hoikea mai oia, i loko o ka mea kākau o ka philosophical puke "Dandelion Wine" loa kakahiaka. Me kēia mau ano ia e aole ua lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo.

Ua ua olelo mai ia Rey Bredberi, kona Kawaihae nā ho'āʻo e ike ia ia iho me he haku mele, a me nā makahiki o ka hana i loko o ka palapala, nike Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, Ua hānauʻia i loko o ka ohana ilihune. A nele o ka makahiki kona - i ka mea maikaʻi loa 'ia no kaʻike hoʻokumu. Aka hoi, i kana hana mua i kākau ai i loko o umikumamalua makahiki. A i ka hoolea aku i kaʻilihune, ka mea i make i kona ohana iloko o ka kaumaha nui.

Rey Duglas Bredberi, kona Kawaihae he hala loa o ka pouli i hala, mai kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule heluhelu voraciously. Akā, i ole i ke kala no ka puke mākua. Once, ma hope o ka puke "A hakakā 'Man o Mars" ka heluhelu a me ka ole i hiki ke kūʻai i ka kekahi puke Burroughs, ua hoʻoholo iholaʻo ia e kākau i kekahi sequel. No laila, he umikumamalua Ray lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo.

palapala, ai 'Debut

Inā mākou e ho'āʻo e haawi aku ai ia i ka manawa pōkole Kawaihae o Bradbury, e kiʻi i ka uncomplicated moʻolelo e pili ana i ka loea keiki, mai ka poe ilihune ohana e noho ana i loko o ka moeuhane honua, a lilo iho la i waiwai loa, a kaulana ma ka hana hana wale. History, e like me ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo. Akā, ka mea, uaʻoi ka paʻakikī i loko o koʻu ola.

Ma heʻumikumamāono, oia paʻi i ka hana mua o Rey Bredberi (pōkole Bio i loko o kekahi anthology Shoes keia hanana). Akā, i kekahi hiki apuepue ke kapa i ka palapala, ai 'Debut. Ke paʻi mua palapala i ka poem. kakau iho la o Bradbury mau moʻolelo ma ka a, e nānā i ka aoao o Edgar Allan Poe. Mau hana paʻi nike Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, he, like me ka rula, o ka hana o ka beginners a meʻiliahi kākau. Ka mea, e lawe i na makahiki, a ka mea loaa kona kaila iho o ke kākau Rey Bredberi.

Pōkole Kawaihae o kēia mea kākau i komo i loko o nā puke ma luna o ka mōʻaukala o 'Amelika moʻokalaleo, oiaio ka mea'ōlelo i ka moʻolelo o ke ana ia, ma ka mea i pono ka palapala, ai ke akamai, hana no na makahiki, i loko o nā puka Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke. Kēlā me kēia mahina, āna i hana ai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa elima moʻolelo. I ka Ia manawa loaʻaʻo ia manawa, e hahai aku i ke kūpono 'ana o ka' epekema, hele i ka hana maikaʻi.

Margaret

I ka MH 1946, i kona wā e hiki mai ka wahine, ua halawai Rey Duglas Bredberi. Kawaihae a kēlā kanaka nui ke kanaka ma ka liʻiliʻi loa he uuku pilialoha moʻolelo. E like me ka rula, ka mea kaumaha. Bradbury Kawaihae - mea i koe. Naʻe, i ke aloha moʻolelo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo mea i kaumaha. He ola i ka lōʻihi, a hauʻoli ola me Margaret Maklyur, Eha ana mau keiki. A, malia paha, ua hiki ke hana i na mea he nui na makana no ke ao nei moʻokalaleo, ināʻaʻole no ka halawai ana me keia wahine.

"Ka Martian KaʻOihana Aliʻi"

Kākau moʻolelo uku Bradbury i ole lawe mai i ka makemake makahiki. Margaret hana ikaika, e hanai i ko lakou mau ohana, a i ka manawa e komo i loko o ka hana ana o kana kane. Oka hele mai ma hope o ka puke "Ka Martian KaʻOihana Aliʻi" puke, i mea he pono laa Ray Margaret.

"HeʻIno This Way Comes"

Kēia puke i mua paʻi i ka 1962. Initially, Bradbury kakau iho la i ka screenplay. No ka ona i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he ua, e pana Dzhin Kelli. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka nele o ka hoʻolako 'ia o, ka pana i ole hoʻomaka. Mea kākau i rework ke kōmi'ōkuhi aohe i waeʻia i loko o ka buke, i i me ke kuleana "kekahi meaʻIno kēia Way Comes." Ku I o ka hoonui - na keiki. Nā keiki kāne e holo koke aku mai ka hale, ka mea moeuhane, e kiʻi i ka carnival. Lakou hana ia, akā, ma ka Holiday keiki hoike kamahaʻo loli '.

I ke kakahiaka nui sixties Bradbury hoomau iho la oia i ka hoolaha moʻolelo. Akā, i loko o kēia wā, ka mea, ua i mai o hoihoi a me ka hana keaka au kahiko. Ka mua ohi ana o ka hana keaka i paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 1963. A ma hope o ka makahiki kakaikahi i loko o ke kīwī pāhana "The World o Ray Bradbury" Ua ee. E like me 'oe ke koho, ke hōʻike ua Film ma luna o ka hana keaka ma ka mea nāna i hana o "Dandelion Wine". Bradbury ua leʻaleʻa o ka hana keaka nō a hiki i ke kakahiaka nui seventies. I ka mea ia manawa, a me ka ohi ana o poetical hana i paʻiʻia. Bradbury paʻiʻia i loko o kekahi mau Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, a kakau iho la moʻolelo, a i ole a pau i pili i ka 'ano moʻokalaleo o ka' epekema fiction.

"Fahrenheit 451"

I ka 1951, ua paʻi i kona puke, Bradbury ka home. Ke Kawaihae o kēia mea kākau 'Amelika, e like me ua lilo akaka, o ka moʻolelo mea,ʻaʻole pono e pili ana i kona kaulana a me ka nui moʻolelo' uku. Kaulana i hele mai i ona lā ma hope o ka makahiki kakaikahi ma hope o ka lehulehu ākea o "Fahrenheit 451". Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ma ka home Bradbury.

Pōkole Kawaihae, i ka haʻina mai wale i nā hanana nui i loko o ke ola o ka mea kākau moʻolelo, oiaio pili i ka hanana i haliʻa i loko ona i loko o ka ahaaina hoʻolaʻa iā ia nā kumu kāki i ke "Oscar". hālāwai me ka mea kuhikuhi Sergei Bondarchuk, ka mea i ike ole wale i ka mea kākau o ka mea kaulana Anati-utopia ka hana pili kākau moʻolelo, akā, e kamaʻilio pū me ia, e kiʻi ike me Hollywood kaulana a. Ka USSR i ka loa heluhelu aupuni, a me kona poʻe e noho ana i ka puke e pili ana i ke kaiāulu ma i ana i kekahi makemake e ono o loi e, ua nuiʻana ma mua o kona mau compatriots R. Bradbury.

Ma ka Kawaihae o ka meʻe o kēia 'atikala i ka puu o ka hoihoi' kūʻiʻo. Akā, ma mua au e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i na makahiki hope o ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ke ola, ka mea i pono, e pane i nā nīnau: He aha mea kū hoʻokahi makakū kaila Bradbury? He aha na makana ka mea, ua i i ka Contemporary moʻokalaleo?

Hiʻonaʻike hoʻokumu Bradbury

Kawaihae a me ka hana ana o Amelika fiction - ka theme like mea he hana hoihoi. No no ka mea, e like me na mea he nui, ka mea, ua he loa "ole Amelika kākau moʻolelo." Bradbury i hanau, a ua hoala hou i loko o ka US, ka mea, ua pinepine haawi ia ia e like me "ka haku o ka fiction." Ma keia moʻokalaleo ka mea mālama i ia ia i ka olelo nane, Fantasy. A hapai ae la ia i kana mau hana koke ihola i hoopilikia i ka mau ana o kona mau kanaka hoʻokahi. I ka pōʻino o ka hui, kona mau lala ka i nele i ka hiki i ka hana, e manaʻo kū kaʻawale, ua hoike mai i loko o ka puke "Fahrenheit 451". Akā, Bradbury - keia mea paha ka loa optimistic kākau moʻolelo o ka hope kenekulia. Ma ka hapanui o kana mau hana a ka mea, o ka olioli o ke ola paha, ma ka olelo a kekahi manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, "hauʻoli i ke omo o ke ola hana" Radio he kūlana kumu nui.

nā makahiki

Pela hoi, aole i ka wa a ka mea kākau i hoʻopaʻa ai i ka noho huila,ʻo ia i hoʻomalolo i hana. Kana mau hana e hele mai i kela makahiki. Bradbury ka hope puke i paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 2006. I ka 79 makahiki o ka mea kākau moʻolelo i i ka hahauʻana, ma hope i kona i hapa 'ia' maʻi lōlō, akā, i koi ia e hoahanau a me nā hoa o ka mea kākau moʻolelo, i nalowale i kona hoohalike ana o Quotes, a imua o ka naau. Ma ka hou o ko laua halawai ana me Rey Bredberi oʻApelila ia: "He mea nui paha e pono ke ola ia ia i ka haneri. Alaila koke haawi mai au i kekahi uku. Anna no ka mea, au au i make nae. "

Rey Bredberi make ma ka kanaiwa-lua o ka makahiki o ke ola, June 5, 2012. Ma hope o kona make ana i loko o ka New Yorker paʻi ka 'atikala ma a ka mea kākau moʻolelo, a me Hemingway a me Salinger i ka inoa, kekahi o ka heluhelu loa i lohe nui' Amelika kākau o ka Soviet Union.