Viktor Popkov - Soviet Artist: Kawaihae, kiʻi. Popkov Viktor Efimovich (1932-1974)

Viktor Popkov - pena a me Kimia artist, mea kākau o ka loea palapala hana, he nui no a i na poe ma ka Tretyakov Gallery. Keiki ola i ke kaua weliweli, i loko o kona mau pena, oia haawiia'ku i ka hoʻohalahala aku o ka lanakila a me ka pahale iloko o ka makau ole, i ka nānāʻana aku i loko o nā makahiki paʻakikī no ke aupuni. He i ka hoolohe aloha aʻe me kona mau huapalapala a me ka mahalo ia, empathize me a me ka mahalo.

kamaliʻi

Popkov Viktor Efimovich (1932 -. 1974) Ua hanau ia ma Moscow i loko o kekahiʻohana o nā kauwa. Makua a me ka makuwahine, mai kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule maʻa i ka hana, e neʻe mai wahi aku ia wahi aku ma ka huli 'ana o ka hana.

Viktor Popkov ua i ka lua o ke keiki i loko o ka ohana o ka eha keiki. hele mai i ka lono no ka make ana o kona makua kāne i loko o ke kaua, i ka wa i eiwa makahiki, a me kona mau kaikaina i ka wā e hiki mai pena - he mau mahina. Mother, ma ke noi ana o kāna kāne aloha, a laa pu ia iho i na keiki, me ka i mare. Akā, rebyatnyu kau ma luna o ko lākou mau wāwae, a pau i kupono ka hoʻonaʻauao.

Popkov kaʻohana ua aloha akā, ilihune. Nā keiki aloha i kona makuwahine, a me ka ike ana i kona ikaika hana, ho'āʻo ana e hoʻolohe i nā mea a pau a ka mea i loaa ole ia. Hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e pili ana ma unbreakable ano laulea o ke koko, nui kā i kahi hookahi, aneane me ka hakaka a me ka pāonioni, manawa hoomakaukau e hele mai i ka hoʻopakeleʻana o kekahi i kekahi, a hoomakaukau i na mea kākoʻo.

Mother, Stepanida Ivanovna, aloha kā lākou poʻe keiki, a ho'āʻo e hoʻonaʻauao iā lākou i loko o ka oolea, akā, no ka palupalu.

Oia ka seemingly hauʻoli noho 'ana kamaliʻi i hoomaluia e kekahi mau nā pōʻino nui (ma ka hou ana i ka make a me ka paʻa pono o kona makua kāne).

I ka make ana o ka pēpē kaikaina, he ao punahele Tolley, haʻalele ka indelible hoailona ma ka uhane Viktora Popkova. He hiki i ke ahiahi, hele i ka hoʻolewa o ke keiki.

Ka lua o ka olinolino poinaʻole puu hua palaoa ana ma hope, ka wā Vitya bipi pepehi ai, a ua kuʻi aku la ia ia i ka honua. Ke keiki kauoha aku e pakele i ke aloha i ka 'eleu kōkua mai i ka hoʻopakeleʻana.

Akā, hoʻowahāwahā i nā pilikia, Viktor Popkov la i ano a me ka launa keiki, lokomaikaʻi a me ka sociable.

Ka mea mua a me ke kapuai ma ka makakū ala

Ma ke kula, i ke keiki hoao pakahi aku la ia ikaika a me ka ikaika. Mai ka kakahiaka nui elemakule hanau ae la nui i ka makemake e ho okumu ma ka pepa. Vita makemake e hahai mai i ka hōʻike o ka huahelu ma ka laila, "svodilkah" (decals) no ka mea ana i kana a pau o kona eke kala, e like me kiaʻi i ka hana o ka hoalauna, i ka artist mea pena me watercolors, akā, kona inoa, Eia naʻe, ua mai e ike.

Stepanida Ivanovna, ka mua ma ka razglyadevshy ke keiki me ke kome, e hana me ka palaki, aʻu i hoomaka ai e paipai i ke keiki ka makemake e ho okumu ana. Ua lawe aku la ia ia e oe kula, a kokua mai, e komo i ka Moscow School o Kimia, me ka manao pono hoonani aku la ia ia, hooeueuia lakou ma makakū hana, a haawi mai la noʻonoʻo aʻo.

A keiki kakau iho la na wahi a me na mea a pau. Kona i kakahiaka nui sketches uhi i kekahiʻano o ke kanaka a me nā hanana - lakou nei a pau i nā lāʻau a me nā hale a me kanaka.

Kumu oe Workshop kekahi nānā i ke tālena o ia i ka manawaleʻa haumāna, a uku aku la ia ia keu noonoo. Ma pōkole sketches mai ka pilikino album aku o ka opiopio artist ke ike i aʻo i loko o ke akamai o Nuioka ma hana i kona mau pono: e puku i ka amateurish sketches ikeia ka manaʻoi qualitative hana, ka hapanui Landskap a me nō lifes.

Ho okumu o kaʻike hoʻokumu

I ka MH 1852, Victor hiki i ka Surikov Institute ma nā kiʻi 'Oihana. A nae ka mea, i ole hoʻopili like me ka makemake o ke kanaka opiopio (ʻo ia i makemake e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka 'Oihana o ka pena), akā, i kēia kahua e maikaʻi hopena ma luna o kona hou ia ana' haʻawina. I ka ike a me ka mākau loaa i loko o nā kiʻi 'Oihana, ka mea, ua i lewa i loko o ka hou-maemae kaila o ka pena.

Ano, Popkov Viktor Efimovich, Kawaihae a me kaʻike hoʻokumu ua 'Imi ola ae la ia me ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ke kiekie hoʻonaʻauao kula, vigorously ho okumu ana Ka hoʻomaka' ana. Ua hana i ka pilikia, seemingly adverse kumu: i loko o kaʻuʻuku pupupu, kahi me ia i noho kekahi elima kanaka - makuwahine, kaikaina, a kaikuaʻana, a me kāna wahine a me ke keiki. Mai hana ino aku, ilihune, malnutrition - ka laila haku ukali.

I kekahi manawa au i ke kākauʻana i loko o ka unheated ala hele i loko o kekahi nā kamaʻa puki, ai wale i ka apana o ka berena me ka lard. Akā, i i pili keia i ka makakū kaʻina. Viktor Popkov hana selflessly, skillfully a me ka maluhia mau. Kona nani tālena i kekahi 'kokoke koke, hāʻawi lokomaikaʻiʻia nā haumāna i i hookoia mua māhuahua, a me ka uuku hope - Stalin hoʻonaʻauao, oia aneane haawi i kekahi denari i nā pono o nāʻohana.

apuni ka

Mai 1956, Viktor Popkov e lōʻihi ana 'huakaʻi ma ka aina ma ka huli ana i palapalaʻia no ka hana a me ka expressive pana pua. He kipa i ka delightful, manaʻo nui hanalima kūkuluʻia nā papahana,ʻike ihola i ke alahula mau pālākiō o ka hana, kākau i ka hailona o ke ano o, mundane, e hoohuli, i a laila "i poetry" a me ka hoonani aku la ia. Haʻalele kona classmates, ka poe i huli olinolino Waimanalo wahi a me nā kiʻi, piʻi wale artist oiaʻeleu o kona maka ma luna o ka prosaic mediocre mele. It - betonschitsa, ninini iho i ka pāʻoihana o ka wai a mau hana ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka nui locomotive huila.

Victor hana vigorously, briskly, me he mea makau ole ia i manawa, imi ae hoola i ka pepa i kela Episode o kaumaha hana. Ka Pepa Ha exhibition o sketches e holo ana i loko o kekahi o nā huakaʻi a hiki i ka Irkutsk ieie-noaioee, alohilohi me kaʻano o kūlike loa loea hana Viti Popkov.

Ma kona mau pena Kīwala'ō e "loa kaila", i loaa mau manaʻo i loko o ka conciseness o māhele,ʻoia iʻo kiʻi, malu dryness.

He mahalo i ka makakū huakaʻi ma kūkulu ioauoa Popkov Viktor Efimovich ke lilo i aupuni artist, depicted ma luna o kona mau canvases ano o ka poe hana, workaholic ma ke kaumaha monotonousʻoihana.

"E uhau ana o Bratsk HPP"

Ma hope o ka huakaʻi, e kūkulu i ka ieie-ku i loko o ke kulanakauhale o Bratsk ua he mea kupaianaha palapala pena "ka poʻe e uhau ana o Bratsk" i ka makahiki 1960. Ka mea opiopio artist no ka lōʻihi manawa, manao iho la ma kela au mamuli o ka lole - ke kāʻei kua, i keʻano koena o nā kiʻi, nānaina.

He mea känalua 'ke kāʻei kua kiʻiʻeleʻele, ka mea e kālele ana ma luna o ka pena kii, aole i ma mua o ka hanana a me ka mea i hana'. No ka mea artist, ka mea, uaʻano nui ke kuleana e hōʻikeʻike i kā lākou mau huapalapala, a hōʻike i ko lākou ikaika, ka ikaika, ka hoʻoponopono-ka wiwo ole. E uhau ana o Bratsk - ka dusty, maluhiluhi o ka hana kanaka, akā, ka mea e nani i loko o kā lākou hana a me ka awaawa, ia laua ke hoopaa ikehu.

He noteworthy i loko o kona palapala ano ma ka canvas i depicted poe hana me ka uhi honu ma luna o kona mau lima, e like me ka hapa nui o ka hana i loko o ka Bratsk HPP he mau pio. Akā, kona hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i alakaʻi hiki ole ke hookuu aku oia i kekahi kiʻi o ka exhibition, Victor E. lawe aku oe i kahi i hoʻomoana ai honu.

Mai laila, ke artist i kaulana. Kona aloha ia e na kanaka, ike e manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni. A me Victor Popkov, ka mea kuai i pena Tretyakov Gallery a me ka holomua pai pepa mau, e hana productively, a, e hooluolu i ka hoolohe ana me ka hou palapala na hana ma ka noho, nonoi a uncomfortably, aneane ilihune.

flowering o kaʻike hoʻokumu

"O ka hana theme like o" kona mau manaʻo a me nā lei i pena o ka artist, ua i ka mea wale kekahi i lolouila e Popkov Viktor Efimovich i kona makakū ka hoʻoulu.

Ma kahi o ka "Brigade e kau mai ana", "Bridge ma Arkhangelsk" e hele mai i ka pono a me ka manaʻoʻike moʻolelo o ka ano o kanaka e pili ana. Popkov hoʻohuiʻia kekahi nō styles, experimenting me ka waihoʻoluʻu 'ole. Keia mea - maʻamau o hana keaka Episode, a ua loaʻa kona mau manaʻo i loko o ka pena "hakakā", "oki mare," "Family Bolotovs", "Two".

"Mezen na wahinekanemake"

Popkov mea hiki ole kaulana i lawe mai ai i kona kalapona "Mezen wahinekanemake" (ka hopena 1960s - i kakahiaka nui 1970s), i ka i ana i lewa ma luna o kēlā me kēia canvas kanaka ano, a me ka lono kaumaha hopena o na wahine. Kēlā me kēia hana a ua luku mai i loko o kona originality a me kaʻoia iʻo squat nani loa. ʻOiai ka pena "e kali ana", "Makahiki", "One" hana māinoino o ka eha, a me ka hana kaumaha maaweawe, akā, ka mea, i nui ke kanaka ma ka mea e ho'āla i kona manaʻo kanaka a me ka lokomaikaʻi i ka kia-kaua wahine o ke kaumaha a me ka loneliness.

Ke theme like o ka mōʻaukala hanana noho ana i ka nui wahi i loko o ka hana o ka artist. Kona kiola aku la i "Chekist" a me ka "doorbell" denounced au unexplained koko repression, a "makuakane Overcoat" a me kekahi poe e ae. Hooholoia irresistible wrenching ke kaumaha o ka poe i loa hoi mai, mai ke alo i.

lono kaumaha make

Hana ana ma luna o ka mōʻaukala a me ka poetic Halaman, Viktor Popkov helu kuhi puke i kona kaʻao pena "Akuma ka ua," i depicted ka nui Pushkin ka kāʻei kua uwē hehee ai. E hana ma ka canvas ka artist hele mai i Pushkin Mountains.

November 12, oiai ma ka hana i loko o ka paukü, Victor E. me nā hoa e hele mai ana i ka i? Iaie? Volga, e noi aku i ka Keaukaha, e haawi ia i ke eaʻe. Akā, i ke kaʻa hoao iho la ia ia ia i ka ÿauhau. Aie i ka mea hou sensational powa kiai i loaa na kauoha i ke ahi ma ka hihia o ka pilikia, weheia ke ahi. Ke artist Ua mortally eha.

I kona hoʻolewa, e hiki mai ana i ka lifeless kino kū paʻa hapa pena "Akuma ka ua."

Personal ola

Popkov Viktor Efimovich i mare ai i kona classmate Graphic kulanui Clara - he loea artist, he maoli ola hoa. Me ia, ka mea i noho ilihune a me ka deprivation, noho iho la ia ma ka ia keʻena me ka makuahine, a me ka makua kāne i loko o ke kanawai, hana i loko o ka hookahi lumi, a me ke keiki.

Klara Ivanovna ua loa olinolino a me koa kanaka, oia devotedly aloha i kana kane, kokua aku la ia ia i kona kaumaha a me ke kaumaha, i mea hiki aʻo.

Ma waho aʻeo ia mau hoopai ano o ka uhane, i ka wahine, ua he ao alohilohi i tālena a me ke akamai. Ua Ua lilo i imi-hope haku o Popular keiki ka puke, hana me ka hana hoʻopuka puke hale "ke Kid", ia i ua hana i loko o ka hoao ana a me ka lahui nā hōʻike.