Waina Beauty North: hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, 'ano o ke kanu a me ka mahi

i ulu hua waina mai ka manawa mau loa aku. Iloko o ke ola ana o kēia mau hua i hōʻike he nuiʻano likeʻole. Winegrowers - 'Oihana a me nā amateurs - e hana na mea a pau i hiki e hōʻoia' loaa ana aku o ka maikaʻi 'ano me ka maikai a me ka ho'āʻoʻana kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko. Waina Beauty o ka North, a Olga, ke nânâ i ka hiʻona nui no ka oi mamua o kanalima makahiki. A pau o keia ano hiki ke heluhelu i loko o kā mākou 'atikala.

History Olga

Kahi i hana ai i ka lua o ka inoa, leokanipū me ka wahine inoa, Uaʻike. Ua Ua manaoio i haawiia mai i ka likeʻole ma ka inoa o kana wahine, ke kaikamahine I. L. Shtin a me IM Filippenko, ka mea i lawe mai iā ia. Main inoa papa i loaa mai no ka laha,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka hema loa o ke ao nei, akā, i loko o ka akau lakikū.

Beauty o ka North - ka hapalua wainaʻano. He Ua piha iho ma ka aoao o ka Akau, a me ka Dawn o Pink Tayfi. A houʻano o ka i ma, mai ko lākou mau mākua a pau i ka oi ho'āʻoʻana a me ka adaptability i adverse climatic ana. Hana i Beauty o ka North ole breeders Research Institute o Horticulture inoa I. V. Michurina a kakau i ka houʻano i ka 1960. Winegrowers koke kaulana i ke kiʻekiʻe productivity a me ka mea hiki ole ho'āʻo ano o ko lākou mau keiki kakou nana.

E lulu aku hoi

Grade Beauty North waina eo koke i ke aloha o ka aina, a hoomaka ae la e e ulu i loko o nā hana. Mahalo i ka waiwai nui, a Hardy a, keia berry ua hiki ke kiʻi ma luna o ka mahi o ka hua growers ole wale ke kūkulu hema akā, i ka waena koa, i ka'Ākau. Hoʻomano māhele ma ka Hōʻole akula Hikina a me Siberia. Hiki i keia manawa, o ka North Beauty ke nânâ i ka hiʻona nui i waena o ka poʻe e noho lā ma Belarus a me ka Baltic Hui Pūʻia. Na pawaina o ka Krasnodar Teritori mea kaulana a pau ma luna o mākou aupuni, a ma kēia mau mea nui ulu Olga.

Varietal hua waina helu ua mau ka moʻolelo a me ka holomua, no laila, he nui mua ano i piʻi aʻela. Ma ka Hema Beauty o ka North ua kokoke i ulu, no ka mea, no kēia mau lakikū ka mea, ua nui na hana hoihoiʻano likeʻole. Waina Beauty o ka North aʻole e lilo aku ka pilina i wahi kahi climatic rula mea i pono no ka mahi ana i thermophilic mea. I ho'ākāka 'ia papa he kiʻekiʻe hau ia'ku, poino ka emi i loko o ke ana wela i ka hua 26 degere. Na pawaina o ka Krasnodar Teritori - ka maikaʻi wahi no ka mahi ana iʻano likeʻole, e like me ka hooilo, he mea unpredictable. He KaʻAʻole fussy, kokoke i paku ole ia i maʻi nui loa ka hoohuoi ana waina. Akā mākou e kūkākūkā i kēia hope.

palapala noi

Ma ka hōʻike Beauty o North mai la oia i ke ano pili i ka lumi pae. ʻano nui hoʻohana 'ia i loko o hou palapala, akā, he nui ka poe i winegrowers ulu Olga mea pilikino ana, ka home-i wai a me ka waina wale no. Hoao aku la, heluʻai waina wai ka loa kiʻekiʻe, napoo ma 8.5 wahi. oe hiki e inu ole i hoʻohuiʻia kōpaʻa, e like me kona hua i loaʻa i loko o lawa mea, mai ka Beauty o ka North. Huahana i mai kēiaʻano i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia kiʻekiʻe e like ai.

I ho'ākāka 'ia hua waina hiki ke hoʻohana i ka wikamina kumukanawai a, no ka mea, na nui dala o folicʻakika (100 ml - 0,23 nā huna).

Ma ka makeke o ka waina Beauty North mea i mahalo. Ke ano ua hāʻawi me kiʻekiʻe portability, a hiki e kaʻi aku ma lōʻihi mamao ole losing i ka palapala ke kinona, hoao aku la, a me ka freshness. ʻO ia pili i ka pūnaewele. Waina Beauty North, eʻoliʻoli nōʻoe ma hope o ka ohi bale ana a hiki i ka makahiki hou! E hoolaulea, he kiʻi ma ka waenakonu o ka hooilo, pono oe ia oe iho i ka hou, pono'ī ulu huawaina.

Beauty North (waina): hōʻikeʻano papa

Ka nalu lōʻihi, pono a me ka ulu hikiwawe loa. Waina lōʻihi, a pau kona mau kī papa aku i oo ai i ka ulu wa pono, ka mea e leie aku me compromising i ka wā e hiki mai ka ohi hoomanawanui loa aiʻaihueʻia. Hua waina Olga loa ai nui, ke kaupaona mai i 900 nā huna, ka mea, i ka conical kinona, nana he uuku e wehe ai. Sami nui hua, ua hoʻokōʻia, akā, kānaka elongated, meakino nui 19h21 mm o. Oo ana mau no 110 mau lā, a me ka huina aole e emi malalo o 22 degere o ka wela o ka mehana manawa. Wa e ohi ai i ka hapalua like-August.

Ihi i ka hua translucent, he wiwi, hiki i ka mahuahua ka penaʻana. Inā loaʻa nō ka ua loku, mea hiki paka i kekahi mau māwae, i loko o ka oo ana wa pono. Kēlā me kēia berry i mau a hiki i eha anoano.

Flowers Beauty o Northern ka hoʻoponopono-pollinated, akā nō prone e goroshenie. Ke ano i ke kiʻekiʻe hua, a no kēlā hou pana mea e mau'ōpuʻu. Nā lau i lobed, slaborassechennye pahaʻaʻohe incisions. Ma kaʻaoʻao lalo o ka pepa, he mea he uuku pahee pushenie.

Waina Beauty North mea nui hoʻopale i ka maʻi. Powdery he mae wale a me ka downy he mae wale pinepine pilikiaʻano likeʻole o ka maʻi puʻuwai. Akā, ma ka botrytis ka mea, he maikai e kū'ē'ē mai.

Paha hua ma lalo kiʻekiʻe humidity i loko oʻo palapala lōʻihi manawa e ia ma luna o ka laau ooi. Ka mea, e ho'ōla i ka hōʻike,ʻaʻole zagniyut.

hoao ano

Olga hua i loa juicy a me ka meaty. Nā pulapula o ke i loko o kēia, ka hola 17%,ʻakika 'aʻole e oi 5.4%. Ke hoao aku la, He maikai,ʻoluʻoluʻo, me kekahi hana hiʻona. Ia, aole ia e haawi i ka hoailona o ka nutmeg. Ke aroma Ua nawaliwali, kokoke imperceptible. Ihi i He hōʻemi iki grassyʻono i ka mea i keʻano o kaʻaiʻana. Lahilahi kaha onionio ua loa palupalu, hoopuni ai.

Winegrowers aku nei au i ka mua Bush, na hua juicier a kaʻono ma luna o laila. Nō hoʻi, e like me ka like ana o ke kō i ka oo ana hua e ulu ana, pela no oe Pono, e kali ana i ko lakou piha maturation.

kanu o ke kumu waina

Initially, ua hoailona oukou ia ia no ka North Beauty o ka hau hoʻohana papa, 'ano a me ka hana nui loa hoʻopale i ka anu. Nolaila, e pono e koho i kekahi wahi kahi i ka laau ua palekana mai ka makani, ka ua a me ka hau. Oe E seriously noonoo i ka wae ana o ka lepo. Desirably ka lepo no ka kanu kumu waina hapalua nāu kekahi me ke one. No kēlā me kēia mea kanu pono he nui ?? eoi? Ee, he palena iki o eono kapuaʻi kuea mika. Ma kēia hilinaʻi nui ke productivity, me ka nalu pono he wahi lihi iki o ka mahuaola. Inā e koho i ka liʻiliʻi wahi, na kanaka e kaʻana like me nā hoalauna pono waiwai, a me ka ohi ai e e haʻahaʻa. Distance ma waena o na lalani pono e mau mika, a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu ma waena o pae aku i uka.

Ke awa pae o ka germinated i ke kua a hae. He mea pono e eli i ka puka ma ka liʻiliʻi mau kapuai hohonu. Ma ka lalo ua waiho läÿau, he humus a me ke one. A laila, i ka puka ua kau lalo iho, uhi i ka honua, o koʻu mau mai o ka hohonu. I ka'ā'ī o ka kumu e noho ma luna o kaʻili kai.

Ma hope iho o ka helehelena o ka hou hoi e pana aku Pono e koho i eha o ka loa a me ka mana ikaika, a me na mea e ae, e wehe, oki ma kuikawa ako. Ke koena hoi e pana aku Pono e e loaa ai i na trellis.

Pehea e hana i trellis no ka waina?

Puhi iho kanu i ke kua a mai e pono ai i ka trellis like ia. Ua e e lawa i ka eli ma kekahi lāʻau, a nakii ia i ka mea opiopio laau ooi. I ka lua o ka makahiki ia mea e pono ke hana i ka piha garter kumu waina, i mea e pono ia e ai me ka pauʻana o ka hau, akā, ma mua mohala moku hoʻi iaʻu. No laila, pehea hana trellis no ka waina?

Ua pono pōhaku puna paha metala kūkulu pū,ʻaʻole pōkole ma mua o elua mika a me ke anawaena o 15 kenimika. O ka holo ana, e hiki e pao aʻe i loko a me ka lāʻau, akā, lāʻauʻoka a he laau, e like me ka mea i emi paku ole ia i awi aku. Inā ke koho kākoʻo lāʻau, ka mea, he pono hoomakaukau i ka pono: wehe i nā mea a pau i ka wauke, mai ka haʻahaʻa e eʻeli iho, a alohaʻia elima pakeneka pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulufahate, a ua hoʻomākaukauʻia i loko o ka lākiō o 0.5 kg no he umi na galani o ka wai. I trellis mau hou oil-ka lepo o ke kēpau kākoʻo.

Ma-honua kākoʻo ma na aoao a elua o ka laau ooi ma ka loihi o ka hapalua o ka mika a me ka hohonu o ka pono ka hapalua o ka mika. Ma waena o ka auamo o aku la kekahi mau lalani o 1.8-2.4 mm o galvanized uea. Inā hua waina paena paena o Nyos i loko o ka malu, e mea pono e hoala kaua ma luna, akā, inā i ka napoo ana o kekahi, a me ka hapalua mika. Ka mamao ma waena o na lalani e e hapalua o ka mika.

Garter kumu waina i trellis e mākaukau ka ulu ana e like me ka laau ooi. Ka mua hoi e pana aku o ka wai i paa ai i ka mea mua a me ka lua o ka puke, e haawi ana puʻupaʻa hookahi makahiki no ka hooulu ana a me ka ulu ana. Oe Pono e nakinaki i pilipaa, no laila, like ole 'oni iki ka wā e oniu kumu waina.

hou malama

Fruiting laau uuku hoʻomaka hope 2-3 makahiki, akā, ma mua ia mea no ka mea kanu i ka pono o ke kupono malama. He mea pono e paipai ia i mea ole, e overload i ka laau,ʻehu mai pests a me nā maʻi. Kaʻawa i nā hua waina, e wehewehe i ka hou maʻiʻo.

I ka wā o nā'ōpuʻu pono pahi, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e haʻalele i hou aku 10 puka. Inā 'oe makemake e kiʻi nui hua, alaila, kau i oi aku 5-6.

I makaukau no ka hooilo, kumu waina wehe 'ia mai ke trellis, malumalu me ke kupaianaha Auana. Waina Beauty North 'aʻole e pono ai i ka' ohana ka palekana, ke ole hooloihi ae i ke anu ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia ma lalo 26 degere.

aaioee

Hao ke aaioee o nā hua waina mai ka maʻi - he OAXA kekahi hanana. Kela grower ike i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi i oluolu i ka maʻi, a nuiʻino waleʻia maila. No laila, i ka mea eʻehu waina?

I ka hoomaka ana o ka manawa, i ka wa a ka mea kanu kāhea mai, a hoʻomaka i ka 'Imi ulu, ka mea i pono mua lapaau. Mai he mae wale ka hoʻohana 'ana Bordeaux ukuhiia, a nāu kekahi kuprostat keleawe sulufahate. Me ka oidium e kaua ana me ka hoʻohana 'kūikawāʻano "topazo" hoʻohana' ia paha colloidal luaipele.

I ka wa e ike hoi e pana aku i ka elua lau mua ka pono, e hana i ka aaioee o ai 'pests "B-58" a me "Malathion".

Me ka pono malama, oe e i ka makahiki, e hooluolu i ka kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko ono waina!