Zhil Delez: Kawaihae a me ka hana. "Na ke kūpili o ke ano": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Zhil Delez pili ia i na elele o ka Hawaiian kālaiʻike, i kekahi manawa e hana hāʻawi lākou i ka pou-structuralism. Kona kālaiʻike Radio nui i kūlana ma ka mea e pili ana i ka hui, kālai'āina, oe, subjectivity. I loko o kona ola, ua hana a ua hoolaha nui na hana, kekahi o i i HI-palapala, a me ka psychoanalyst Guattari.

maʻamau vitae

Palani akeakamai hanau January 18, 1925 ma Palika. Zhil Delez i kekahi 'elele o ka ohana o ka waena i ka papa makeʻe kulana wale. Ka hapa nui o kona ola, ua lilo i loko o kona aina.

Koʻu makua kāne i ka lunaʻenehana, a hiki i 1930 i ka mea nona o ka uuku pāʻoihana. Ma hope o kona panina, i loaa i ka hola i hana blimps. Kona makuahine i kekahi housewife.

Education loaa no ke keiki i loko o ka mau moku'āina kula. I ka 1940, i ka makua kāne i lawe mai ai i nā keiki i ka Noremana, akā, i ka makahiki ma hope ka mea, e hoʻi i ka hale, a me Gilles komo aku la i ka lycée Carnot. I E kuai oukou Paris, ke kaikaina o Gilles, George, i komo i loko o ke ea. He Ua hopu, a oia koke make. I ka make ana o kona hoahanau, e like me na mea he nui biographers, i alakaʻi ai i ka Outlook o na kanaka ui, ka poe i mamao loa ia iho mai o kona ohana, e kali ana no ka iho i loko o kālaiʻike. Kekahi manawa ma hope o kona makua kāne make.

Nui ole i ke kanaka opiopio i ka hana Sartre ka "Mea a me ka ole", i i hookuu i ka 1943. He ike i kona hoomanao ana a me ka hiki ke hoʻohana i kokoke i kekahi hapa o ka ia.

Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe, Gilles lohe hoomakaukau haʻi'ōlelo ma kiʻekiʻe kula o Henry IV, a Louis Le Luna Nui. Ma hope o ka loaa ana lawa heluʻai no ka puka 'Kula, oia no hele aku la i ka Sorbonne, a loaa i ka hoʻonaʻauao. Mai makahiki 1945, hoomaka ae la i ka haumāna, e hoolaha i ko lakou mau 'atikala, a i ua impregnated me ka phenomenology o Sartre.

Mai 1948, Deleuze hoomaka ae la e hana me ke kumu o ka kālaiʻike ma kiʻekiʻe kula o Amiens, Orleans, Louis ka Nui. Mai 1957, hoomaka ae la e hana ana i ka Sorbonneʻo ia, a loaa ka eha-makahiki uku haalele iho i kākau kana mau hana, mai ka National Center no ka Ho oholo Wae Research mai 1960.

Next ka mea, ao mai la ia ma Lyon, Vincennes kulanui, ke College de Ka Palani, paʻi kana mau hana, a me ka neʻepapa hoʻi, me nā poe akeakamai.

Deleuze ka ola holoʻokoʻa i ukali ia e ola pilikia. Ma mua, hu ae la kona asthma, tuberculosis ma hope, a laila, ua akaaka maluʻoki kino, e wehe i ka akemāmā a me ka hope o ke ola-na olelo hooweliweli e maʻi i loko o ka ulu akemāmā Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Ka poe akeakamai hiki ole ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hikiʻole, e hana i kona mau mele. A ināʻo ia i makemake e kākau i ka hailona hou, a me ka puke ma luna o Marx, November 4, 1995, oia lele mai i ka puka makani. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka pā ilina i loko o ka Limousin.

ohana

I ka makahiki 1956, he hoa hoʻolauna Gilles Fanny Granzhuan. Ua hana like me ka unuhi. Ke keiki kanaka i mare i ka wahine mare o ka makua waiwai, a i aia i loko o ka Limousin. Ma hope o haehae ae la lakou i kekahi keʻena ma Paris, a ua hapa o ka ohana hoʻoilina Granzhuan.

Ka mare he mau keiki elua:

• i ka 1960, ke keiki a Julien;
• 1964 Emily ka kaikamahine.

I ka manaʻo o ka hou hihiʻo o ke ao nei

Poe akeakamai Ua lōʻihi hana pū 'ana me ka psychoanalyst Guattari. Together ko lakou hookaulana ana kekahi mau holomua na buke, a kaumaha aku i kona hihiʻo o ka ike ana i ke ao nei. Ua loaa kona inoa mai ka hua'ōlelo "nomad", a 'o ia hoʻi "nomad".

Nomadology Gilles Deleuze wehewehe aku ma ka rejection o ka manaʻo i ka poe likeʻoʻoleʻa 'ole a me ka determinism. A ki hōʻailona o ka hou manaʻo o ka rhizome, a huli kū'ē mai ana ia laina hale typical o Europa moʻomeheu.

Mele hana

Ka puke o kana mau hana o ka poe akeakamai hoʻoili i loko mai 1945. Initially, ka mea, ua i ka 'atikala, a ma hope o neʻe ana me kana wahine, e ponoi i ka meaʻuʻuku keʻena, hoomaka ae la oia no ka hana ana o kona mau puke mua. Over i ka wa e ola ana, me ka hou ana i na buke, oia ua paʻi nui 'atikala, nāʻana, haʻi'ōlelo, seminā, theses noi.

Nui na hana:

• 1968 - ka hoonoho "likeʻole a me ka Repetition";
• 1969 - ka hoonoho "ke kūpili o ke ano";
• 1972 - ami hana "Anti-Oedipus";
• 1975 - ami hana "Kafka";
• 1977 - "noho pilikia kālaiʻike o Kant";
• 1980 - ami hana "A Tausani Plateaus";
• 1983, 1985 - "Movie";
• 1988 - "E pelu: Leibniz a me ka Baroque";
• 1991 - ami hana "He aha ka kālaiʻike?".

Kēia mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka hana, a hōʻike mai i kona kālaiʻike o Zhil Delez. "Na ke kūpili o ke ano" i kekahi o ka mea mua nui na hana o ka thinker.

"Na ke kūpili o ke ano"

Ka puke e kālele ana ma luna o kekahi o ka loa a me ka luna 'ma ka ia manawa i ka hana kuʻuna kālaiʻike: aha ka ke wahi? Ke Thinker ua ma muli o ka hana a Carroll, Freud, Nietzsche, a me ka poe Setoiko. Ua hoʻomōhala ana i kona mau mua manaʻo. Ka mea kākau hoʻohuiʻia hoohalike mai nonsense a me nā hanana'ē aʻe ma mua o ka metaphysical nāʻoihana i ua ano o ka loina kālaiʻike.

He aha ka ke kumu nui rula o ka kālaiʻike maopopo Zhil Delez? "Na ke kūpili o ke aloha", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no i mea ole, e hoolilo ana i kekahi mau olelo, pane i ka nīnau. O ka huahana mea i ike i ka papa kuhikuhiE rula o ka hana ana o ka manaÿo i wale e ia i ka mea,ʻo ia hoʻi, a 'aʻole i keia manawa nei. Ma keia hihia, i ka poe akeakamai ke lilo i "kauka o ka noho maikai ana."

Pehea hiki heluhelu ike i ka huina hoonui o ka ua Lūkini, a Zhil Delez ia ia iho? "Na ke kūpili o ke aloha", hōʻike manaʻo o ka mea i contradictory, hiki ole i ka priori e aeia lakou e na kanaka a pau. Ia mea,ʻaʻoleʻiʻo pepa fiction, mea,ʻaʻole he oluolu hoʻokolokolo ... Aia nā hōʻike manaʻo o ka poʻe e noho ana, mai a ia mea ike, ua hiki keʻae i ka manaʻo o ka thinker i ole a pau, a haalele loa i ko lakou hoao ana i loko o ka hoʻomaka. Ka mea wale nō mea e aʻu e makemake e paipai - he he wahi lihi iki o ke ahonui a me ka mea hou aku.

I waena o nā manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni o ka Lūkini philosophical hana o Deleuze Shoes L. A. Markova me kana hana "Science, a me ka" kūpili o ke ano "Deleuze". No hoi o kona kulana hoihoi 'o ka' atikala A. S. Kravtsa i kapaia "pähola 'ana o ka manaʻo o Deleuze:, na pros a me Con"

"Anti-Oedipus"

Ka papahana, a hiki i ka lawe ola Zhil Delez a me Pelika Guattari, ua i ka pomaikai mawaena o heluhelu. Ka puke o ka mua ka leo i hanaia me ke kuleana "Capitalism a me Schizophrenia." Ka lua o ka leo i paʻiʻia ma hope kapaia "A Tausani Plateaus".

Ka hana mua me:

• ? iecaianoaaiiuo kumumanaʻo;
• kuauhau o ka capitalism mea nui ma Nietzsche, Marx, a Freud;
• noʻonoʻo loi o Marxism i loko o kona 'ano apau loa a pau, a me Freudo-Marxism.

"Anti-Oedipus" (Zhil Delez a me Pelika Guattari) pâʻani 'o ia me ka manaʻo o ka mana a me ke kumumanaʻo o ka subjectivity. Inspirers kākau hana ua lilo Kant, Marx, Nietzsche.

ideological loulou

Zhil Delez pili i ke akeakamai, Pani 'ōlelo' o Hawaiian. Ka mea, i kekahi mai ke Ka Ikepili e waiho mai i nā nīnūnē i hōʻike 'ia ma ka pōʻaiapili o ka mōʻaukala, ka hoʻohana' ana i ka kemikala terminology.

ua hookolokolo ia kekahi, ao ke ano mau noiʻi delezovskoy kālaiʻike:

• V. Bergen aʻoʻike hoʻokumu.
• F. Zurabishvili, D. Williams - ka hanana, manawa a me ka poe ikaika no lakou.
• D. Olkowski - e hoohalike ai.
• T. Mae - individuation a me nā mea pono.

Thinker kūkā kekahi pilikia ole ma polemics a me ka hana ana i kona kālaiʻike. I kona hoomaopopo ana o ke akeakamai o ka mea, he hoihoi 'manaÿo thinkers o ka hala, akā,ʻaʻole lākou philosophical nenoai.

Pehea i Deleuze no i maikaʻi-ike pundits?

Hegel manaoio thinker Gilles paha, ka ', ma kana mau olelo, mau noho ia i kekahi Marxist. Marx, ua oi loa makemake i ka manaʻo o ka mea mawaho mokuna a me nā mokuna o lākou. Inā paha, e like me ia,ʻo ia heluhelu Marx ka ili, a selectively.

Ke kanawai ma ka makana

Zhil Delez, nona puke ua loaa ka pomaikai nui, oiai kona wa e ola ana, ua lilo kekahi o ka loa influential thinkers o ko ke ao nei i loko o ka hou kenekulia. Deleuze ka nānā 'ana ma luna,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o mea o ka kālaiʻike, ka mea, ua haawi ia ia, a me ka poeikohoia o ka nohona sciences a me humanities. Kona kea ma sociology, nohona kanaka haʻawina, hoʻokiwikā haʻawina, ho film haʻawina, moʻokalaleo, hana kemika, a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe like.

Ua loaa ia kana mau hana ma nā wahi nā hualoaʻa a. No ka laʻana, ma lapana, ua loaa nui hiʻona hanaia'na o "A Tausani Plateaus", la aku mawaena o nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me sociologists. Ka luna-i oleloia puke "Anti-Oedipus" i mea mahaloia imua o Brazil, a Italy. Ma ka UK, ke akeakamai o Deleuze Ua lilo i mea mahaloia mai ka hopeʻumi makahiki o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Ike akeakamai a me Rusia.

Deleuze i keia la, noonoo iho la me kekahi o na mua o speculative realism. Kona keiki ua hoano e no nā hana, e like me Mea Keaka-ulana pukapuka, kumumanaʻo, lāʻau kū-colonialism, Kupanaha kaua kumumanaʻo, a he nui na mea e ae.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Paliuli a hiki i ka lā o kona ao ana ma ka Lyceum Deleuze hoʻohana e hoʻomākaukau ia i loko o ka Classic kaila. He mau apo i ka ua inaina i ka mea i lilo hapa o kona kiʻi. Ma kekahi mau kiʻi 'oe ke ike ia i loko o kou punahele kaila.

Mawaena o ka mea 'ē ma loko o nā makahiki, e loaa hiʻona i kekahi a me kekahi akeakamai. Zhil Delez a me kona manaʻo no hoi i i noho i loko o nā aka. I ka 2007 ka mea i kauʻia ma luna o ka umikumamalua wahi i loko o ka papa inoa o ka loa kākau i nā kākau i waena o nā humanities a me ka pilina sciences. He ua mua no me keia hana kaulana thinkers me Kant, Marx, Heidegger.

Deleuze aloha hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Together me kona ohana, ua make pinepine hele Fellini mau Film, Godard a me nā filmmakers ma. Mai 1974, hoomaka ae la ka poe akeakamai e ho okumu ana i 'atikala e pili ana i hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka Ia manawa, lilo iho la oia i, he ahaaina, e hele i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka Ia manawa,ʻaʻole au i makemake e komo i loko o ka hālāwai kūkā ma ka kālaiʻike.

Makeke-no ka mea kākau me Feliksom Gvattari ua hānau i ka hua. Together palapala aku ka mea, nui na hana. Akā, ke kākau hana i loko o ka loa okoa rhythms. Deleuze - hoʻopaʻi 'a Guattari ma keia manao ua he anarchist.