ʻano likeʻole o ka ohia i na wahi e pili ana. I ka maikaʻi?

E like me kānakaʻepekema, a mala sortoispytateley no ka holomua? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hema hua laau pono he kūpono ana wela pae. Penei, e like me ka Lūkini institutes e pono ai no ka ulu ana a pauʻano likeʻole o ka ohia, e manaoia ka mea ma lalo nei a hiki i Moscow.

• wela ma luna o 10 ° C;
• Hau paa-noa lōʻihi like 'ole - 135 lā a 4.5 mahina;
• i ka wela au i ka mahana e ole e lalo 15 ° C;
• ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka wela au - 85 lā no ke kauʻano likeʻole, 115-150 lā i 120-185 lā o ka Akuma ka a me ka hooiloʻano likeʻole.

No laila, e hoʻokō kiʻekiʻe productivity i loko o ka hana o ka ohia e e pololei a me kaʻoi loa waeʻano likeʻole i mea hoʻopale i ka hau (ku mahana mai ka -40 ° C), e hoʻopale i ka maʻi likeʻole, e like me pehu pala, a i wehewehe aku e maikaiʻaiʻana.

Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole o ka ohia no na wahi e pili ana

"Muscovite" - hapalua like-hoʻopale i ka hau. Ke ano Ua lohi-Akuma ka. Light-e noi ana. Pahi mea i pono. Hua ua wa e ohi ai i loko o Kepakemapa. Kūʻai ma ka Pahu Hau a ka New Year.

Ohiaʻano likeʻole "hoonaulu" - kiʻekiʻe ka hooilo hardiness. Ka lepo e e mālamaʻoe. Samoplodnye kauwela papa. Ka maikai pollinators no ka mea, - keia ohia "Chizhovski" a me "ke kaikamahine o ka hakahaka."

"Chizhovski" - hardiness mea kiʻekiʻe, akā, 'aʻole e makemake ulia loli ma ana wela. Hoohainu i ka wai lōpū. Tree ikaika. Ua Ua koi 'ia e nakii i ka lala me ka hua.

"Severyanka" - High hau paa no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ua pono pahi i loko o kakahiaka mea hoohuoi ia. Aku ma mua o kekahi'ē aʻeʻano likeʻole i hoʻomaka i ka hua ma hope o kanu - i loko o ka 2nd a 3rd makahiki.

"Ka punahele Yakovlev" - lani kiekie loa ia'ku i ka hau. Sapling oki kānaka, ho okumu i ka pāpale aliʻi. He Makemake 'ole ka nāhelehele. Ua pono lapaʻau o ka maʻi, i kēlā wā i kēia wā susceptible i ka pōʻino pehu pala. Ua Ua hoomaka ia i ka hua ma 6-7th makahiki. Mai kiʻekiʻe humidity loli pehu pala.

"Moemoeā Efimov" - winterhardiness. Light-e noi ana. Pahi wale nō no ka hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe hana. Ka mea, i kekahi, mai ka mea'ē aʻeʻano likeʻole e kiʻekiʻe ma ka pectin - 11% (kahi o ka 7%). Hua pono hookahuli iʻiliahi.

"Space" - ka awelika helu winterhardiness. He aloha wehe,ʻaʻole lepo palolo. Hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe pahi ka wā opiopio, hohola laau. Hope, ka mea'ē aʻe e hele mai i loko o fruition - ma ka makahiki 8th a me ka 9th ma hope o ke kanu. Winter hardiness mea awelika, akā, oi hoʻopale i ka pehu pala.

Skorospelka mai Michurinsk - ka hooilo hardiness a me ka ia'ku i ka maʻi ma luna o nāʻano likeʻole. Light-e noi ana. Hoohainu i ka wai lōpū. Wa e ohi ai kiʻekiʻe - mai i 50 kilograms me ka laau umi-makahiki. Oo ka wanaʻao.

"Ka August hau" - awelika hau ia'ku, nae naʻano likeʻole i nā sredneustoychivye i ka hau paa, e e kanuʻia i loko o ka puha. Loa hoʻopale i ka pehu pala. Small laau me ka palupalu kalaunu. Hua i hūnāʻia i 20 mau lā. E aho e ulu ia i loko o ka pāpale aliʻi, e like me ka awelika hoʻoilo hardiness.

"Orel kauwela" - sredneustoychivaya i ka hau, ka mahana loli a me nā maʻi. Nui ka hua he 220 nā huna i ka lani kiekie loa Loipālākiō hoao aku la, - aole e emi malalo o 4.7. Eia naʻe, anu ma lalo awelika, no laila, i ka ulu pono i loko o ka pāpale aliʻi.

"Esenin" - sredneustoychivaya e hau paa, ka mahana loli a me nā maʻi. He like nā hua akā,ʻaʻole zabolotistye wahi. Koke uku aku - no ka lua o ka makahiki. Pyramid-hoʻokino laau.

"Akuma ka Dream" - E e kanuʻia i loko o ke awawa, ma lalo o ka awelika hau e kū'ē'ē mai. Ke kiʻekiʻe uku o ka maʻi e kū'ē'ē mai. Vintage - 40 kilograms no laau ola kīkoʻo kona o 10 makahiki. Ua hua i loko o ka 5th makahiki.

"Krasnobokaya" - ma waena o nā kulanui o ke ahonui i ka climatic olelo o nāʻano likeʻole o ka ohia. No ka mea Moscow māhele 'āina a me nā wahi, ia mea maikaʻi no ka mahi. Ka uku kiʻekiʻe o ka hau ia'ku, wela ia'ku, ua i loli ana i maʻi. Lepo e e paa. Hoohainu i ka wai lōpū.

"Paʻa Zhegalova" - sredneustoychivy papa maʻi a me ka hooilo anuanu. No ka fruiting maikai pono kea-pollination o iaʻano likeʻole me "leo hone Efimov", "kinikini", a me "punahele Yakovlev". Pozdnosozrevayuschie hua. I ka wehe e ohi ai i ka hua laau hiki ole overdo ia.

"Naita ma" - sredneustoychiva e hau a me nā maʻi. Light-e noi ana. Ma kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule i makemake ai iki pahi. Nui ia i ka huaʻano.

"Krasulya" a me ka "Fabulous" - wela-hoʻopale a me ke anu-hoʻopaleʻano likeʻole. Srednerosloe laau. Hoohainu i ka wai lōpū. Mālama i ka lepo ma ka kakahiaka nui elemakule mau.

"Dekabrinka" - sredneustoychiva e hau a me nā maʻi. Malama maʻamau: lōpū hooinu ai, hemohemo i ka lepo. Ka pahi ua i pono ai. Loa kona luli wale ke kākoʻo '-pakui.

"Irista" - he kŘpa a houʻano. Ka awelika hau. Ke kumuhana Ke i ke pio o ka pehu pala, no laila, oe e lawelawe i ka maʻi. Light-e noi ana.

"Ka Middle" - anu-hoʻopale a me ka wela-hoʻopale papa. Hua, ua pōkole ma mua o na mea e ae, he 110-120 nā huna, ono. Waiho waho no ma kahi o 15 mau lā.

"Bessemyanka" - kiʻekiʻe ma climatic kiko'î a me ka awelika no ka pio ana o na ohiaʻano likeʻole hoʻopale maʻi. No ka mea Moscow māhele 'āina i loko o hua'ōlelo o ka mahi pono. Hoohainu i ka wai lōpū. Na hua i pōkole, he pāʻumi mai ka 90 a hiki i 100 nā huna.

"Ke kinikini" - loa haʻahaʻa susceptibility i ka maʻi a me ka ia'ku i ke anu a me ka lōʻihi wela ka meakino. Koi 'ia hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe pahi. Ample aku. Ua Ua koi 'ia e hai aku i ka oi hooilo-Hardy a. Hoohua, a me 200 kilograms o ka makua laau. Good kaʻi aku. Hua e pono e weheʻiliahi.

Pau mākou wahi hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hōʻikeʻano o kēlā me kēiaʻano o ka ohia no na wahi e pili ana, au makemake e makemake kela kanaka keia kanaka i ka holomua growers o ka ulu, laau hoomau ana i loko o winters.