Aleksey Fatyanov: Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu, photo

Iloko o ke ola ana o ka haku mele kaulana Alexei Fatyanov, kona Kawaihae Ua uhaʻiʻia i loko o 40 makahiki, oia ua paʻiʻia hoʻokahi wale ohi o poem. Akā, me kona hana i ikeia ai i ka lehulehu i ke aloha a hiki i ka nui helu o nā mele ma kana mau olelo, ua lilo a he maoli punahele kanaka.

Songwriter Aleksey Fatyanov: Kawaihae

Photo forties makana iā mākou maikai meʻe loa Lūkini hoʻokiʻekiʻe. He ua a hiki i ke ano o ka Ili Muromtsa hoa i kapaia o Alexei Fatyanychem. Hânau 'ia i loko o ka Lūkini outback (outskirts Vyaznikov Vladimir mokuna) i loko o ka ohana o Old manaoio aa o ka wā e hiki mai haku mele lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi i loko o ka hale o kona mau kupuna kāne Vasiliya Vasilevicha Menshova, ke kua'āina-aristocrat, he kaulana akamai ma olona, i Europa iaia. I ka 1919 ka mea, e ia i ka ha o ke keiki i loko o ka ohana o Ivan a me Evdokia Fatyanova ikeia e mau hae nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā. Ka mea, ua naʻauao ohana (kekahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, waihona), i ka mea he-yoa? Iiai mau hale ma ka waenakonu o Vyaznikov. Iloko o ke kipi, i expropriated o ka hale, akā, i ka NEP hoi hou. Ma hope o ka lua o ka hoao, o ka haoʻana o ka waiwai i loko o 1929, neʻe maila i ka ohana Moscow Māhele 'i.

Aleksey Fatyanov aʻo music, holo aku la i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hōʻike, he pōkole i ka nohona kuʻuna o ke kulanakauhale alii. Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka Head Esenina, a i ka 10 makahiki i kākau ai i ka pauku mua, akā, makemake i ka poetry o kaʻoihana o ka Mea Keaka. Kakahiaka nui ka liu o kona makuwahine (makahiki 1934), ua neʻe akula i kona kaikaina ma Moscow, kahi āna i aʻo i loko o ke kula o Nuioka ma. Mai ka 1938 ka mea, ua hana me ka Mea Keaka o ka Central Kino o ka Red Army, 'Imi kipaku a puni ke kaapuni kana. He e hoʻokele i ka 'aha mele, kahi a lakou i ke mele a haiia ae la maluna poetry, no ka mea, he hemolele kona nui. Fatyanova koho 'i loko o ka Red Army ma ka Ewa o ke kaua.

The Great Patriotic War

Mai ka lā mua o ka kaua kaua me nā mea kaua no ka lanakila mele a me ka poem o kona mau lala. Wale i kekahi mau lā i loko o June ka mea i kākau hou ma mua o ka haneri. A me kela mea keia mea - i kona mau ola. Kekahi mau Melodies a me rhymes i ole i na naau o nā koa a me nā mele hoʻokani ai mamao. Alex halawai mai la me Fatyanov kaua Orlovschine, ma kahi a kekahi hapa o ka Apana o ka Ensemble hoʻokō i ka mua, dute a me ka Mea Keaka, a me ka mea kākau o ka poem, a me ka mea kuhikuhi hana. Mea hana, ia ia i hana ino aku ia, akā, lele lokahi mai nō i ke alo. Mai ka makahiki 1944, i ka haku mele o loko o ka poe koa. No ka ikaika i loko o nā kaua no ka liberation o Hungary ano o Fatyanov e e hookoia me ka mekala "No ke koa" a me ka Papa Hanohano o ke Red Star. Ke hou eha, e hoʻi ia i loko o ka Ensemble o ka Baltic'auwaʻa, kahi ia e hālāwai i ka hopena o ke kaua.

Mai wartime poem i loko o ka waihona waiwai o ka mea maikai na hana o ka Great Patriotic pono pū ekolu o kona mau mele: "Nightingales" (1942), "Ma ka ua pń polyanochke" (1942), "No ka lōʻihi manawa mākou nō ma ka hale, he ole" ( "Auhea oe e, ka hoa ? ", 1945), i kākauʻia e ka haku mele V. P. Solovovym-ua poohina, a me ka mea ana i halawai ma Orenburg. Ka mea mua e lilo ana i ka punahele Marshala Zhukova mea oia pinepine ae la oia hōʻikeʻo ia ma ka hālāwai ninaninau.

Makakū tandem me Mokrousova

He loa bila, Alexei Fatyanov pu me na Verses koke humming a uwe i ka hoʻoikaika i surprisingly 'ano o ka olelo. Akā, i ka MH 1946, ia i halawai me ka haku mele o Nizhny Novgorod Boris Mokrousova nana i hana i nā mele ma ka palapala kūlana o ka mele hoʻokani. Ka mea, ua kokoke no laila, i kekahi i kekahi ma ka uhane i ka hoʻokuʻi pū o ka kikokikona a me ka mele i loko o kā lākou mau hana i hiki mai ai ma kekahi aneane unconsciousʻilikai. I nā maka o nā 'ē aʻe ka mea, he mea mau hoahanau: mau kipoohiwi, uʻi maoli, piha o ka wa opiopio, ikaika a me ka makemake e hana i ka pono kanaka o ke aupuni. Mua koa i hana kanakolu nā mele i hoʻolele vitality o ka postwar au hou, a me ka laulā o ka Lūkini uhane, "Guest", "Hex", "Ekolu Battalion."

Ka mea nui kaulana i lawe aʻelaʻo ia i ke mele i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "Hao ke ma Zarechnaya Street" (1956). Kauoha e Marlene Hutsiev concedes i ka mea kākau i ka maikaʻi loa manaʻo pio kiʻi, a me nā 'ano o nā huapalapala :. "ka a pau kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o ke mele" He He He lōʻihi manawa lilo kaʻano o ka novice Mea Keaka Nikolai Rybnikov, a hana ma ka 'aha mele ai mamao (Boris Grebenshchikov, Zaur Tutov).

"Ka loa ai makemake loa"

Mawaena o na i ka haku mele koʻikoʻi me ka mea makemake, e hana Alexey Fatyanov - songwriter, hanau o ko lākou manawa - a e Nikita Bogoslovsky. Kekahi o ka loa lyrical mele "makahiki Ekolu aʻu i moe o oe" (1946) i komo i loko o ka ho film "Great Life" a koke palahalaha ae iwaena o na kanaka. Ua Ua hoolaa i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea kākau o ka wahine, ka mea ana i halawai ma hope o ka mobilization ana o ka poe koa i ka 1946. Galina mele akula i loko o ka papa hīmeni a N. noho iho la ia i ka io "mau ka kaikamahine." Naʻe, ka mea, ua i ka makua kāne a me ka stepfather, akāʻo ia i kaʻeleu loa i ka hoʻolālā i ka ahaaina mare, no ka haawina mai ka novice haku mele i ole. He ho'āpono mare ia ma ka hoopii me ka kekahi i ka'ūhā mua, akā, i loko o ka Hawaii o ka hotele "Moscow", i hana ia ma pehea ia e ia, a hiki i ke aʻo.

I mare ana, o ka hui, e ola 13 makahiki, a hiki i ka make ana o ka haku mele i ka 1959. Ka mea, e e hanau elua keiki - kaikamahine Alena a me ke keiki a Nikita.

I Russian ma ka naau, a hiki Fatyanova hewa, he maoli Lūkini. Ua noa i ike ia, i makemake oia i ka inu, a me ka i hoolilo i ka wahine i ka haukapila no ka mea mua-hanau. Akā, ka mea, ua hiki ole ia e huhu, no ka mea, ua aloha me ka manao pono, a me ka oiaio. Ua hiki e hanau ole e manao ana i ka mele, a lilo iho la ia i kekahi kiʻi o "koa Ivan Brovkin", "Inā au ike pehea e accordion" (1955) i ka mele ma ka A. Lepin?

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Aleksey Fatyanov ke kāʻana ua kapaia ka songwriter a me ka uuku au no ka mea, o ka mea luna 'pili i kona nā hoapili: ka mea, ua maliuia mai, a laila, kipaku mai i ka mea kākau' Union. Mākou hoʻokūkū aʻela i ka hana o ka haku mele me ka "maaweawe tavern." I holoiʻia mai ka papa inoa o nā kākoʻo ana ma ka wā ia nā kumu kāki moku'āina waiwai pio:. Ma mua o kona makeʻana,ʻo ia pau i ka poem nui, i ke kikokikona o ka a, Eia naʻe, ua nalowale. Hoʻokele Dmitry Suhachov hoopaa iho ai i kona hoomanao ana.

I loko nō o kona pōkole makakū Kawaihae o ka haku mele, ua lilo i ke kākoʻo '-mea kākau o ka oi aku 200 mele. Ua hoao aku au ia i ka loa hua nui ke alu like 'ana me V. P. Solovovym-poʻohina - 80 ami hana. Mai unmentioned, kona i ka haku mele, he mau no hoi Blanter M., Yu Biryukov, Yu Milutin A. Kholminov. Ka 18 kiʻiʻoniʻoni hookuu i loko o kēlā mau makahiki, i lohe i kona mau mele.

Interestingly i kona hoakaka e pili ana paha ia mea hiki ke aʻo ia e ka haku mele. Nā haku mele hai aku i ka olelo maikai i komo i ka palapala, ai 'Institute. He nui ka mahalo 'konaʻike hoʻokumu, koke i ka manao, e haʻalele i ke kula, a i lawe kekahi i ka wahi: "UaʻO e like Mozart komo i ka conservatory, a makemake i aʻo aku iā ia ma laila?"

o ka haku mele o ka make

Ma ka po o ka 13/11/1959 Alexei Fatyanova hele. Au i ka naau kaua, i ole i kekahi ke foresee. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā o ka hālāwai kūkā keʻena o ka Union o nā mea kākau o kona hope aloha. Ka mea, ua ka loa papakaukau hoʻolewa mai o ka make ana o Gorky, ho'ākoakoa aʻela na umi o na tausani o admirers o kona tālena. Aleksey Fatyanov - haku mele o kona poe kanaka - kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka pā ilina Vagankovsky.

Makahiki Vyazniky lilo i ka piko o Fatyanovo lealea, a,ʻo i ka haku mele, haku mele, poe mele a me ka makemake o kana hana. Fatyanova ohana ka home huli i loko o ka iau o Lūkini mele, a me ka mea kākau 'Union hoʻokumu i ka palapala, ai waiwai pio no ia. A. Fatyanova. I ka 1995, ua hoihoi hou ia ka pono, a me ka haku mele i posthumously i hookoia ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau", a me ka hoiliili ana o kona mau poem i paʻi na tausani o nā kope. Hapanui Pop mele hoʻomau e hookomo i loko o kā lākou repertoire o kona mau puke i haku ai - mele hohonu mehana, a hoomahana ia ia i kona mehana.