Ampelnye petunia - mea hoʻonani o nā lānai a me ka pua moe

Petunia i loko o nā makahiki ua lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano kanu i loko o ke ao nei. Haneri, a me na tausani o ka hīnaʻi, a pahu, a kau ia mai na nā lānai o ka hale hiki ke ike maʻEulopa. Loa pinepine ka mea, ua kanuʻia i loko o rabatkah, mau mokuna a me ka moe. mea kanu aina hanau, - South America. Ma Rusia, ka mea, ua ulu me he makahiki, akā, ma ka hema o ka perennial.

Petunia no i ka Solanaceaeʻohana. Kona inoa He Pukiki aʻa: i ka hua'ōlelo 'o ia hoʻi petun paka. I ka mea, paka lau a me ka petunia like. Ka mea, he paa, ua nui na ano, a nui like 'ole, sessile paha ma pōkole lalo iho, a ua hoonohonoho alternately ma ke kumu. Anei i loko o ka launahele, a hiki e manamana ai pololei, kolo 'ole a kau (ke kaumaha ma muli o ka likeʻole ma). Nā pua i keʻokeʻo, a pink, uliuli, he poni a me ka ulaula iki, ma laila nō nā-kala like 'ole, hookahi, hookahi paha papalua.

All ʻano likeʻole o nā petunias, mahi i keia la, he mau hybrids. E hoomanao e 4 kala Group petunias:

• large- (pua anawaena i ka 10 knm);
• undersized, dwarf (kanu kiʻekiʻe 15 - 30 knm);
• multiflorate me nā pua uuku (anawaena - mai ka 3 a hiki i 5 knm);
• ampelnye petunias.

Of mau panee i growers ke kumu kāʻawe aku hoʻi-downing petunia. Ka pūʻulu nā ampelnye Surfinii a cascading petunias. A oko o keia mea kanu ua, noonoo iho la, a Calibrachoa - Ampelio Trail me ka moku pua. Petunias kāʻawe aku hoʻi-downing - ka pua iʻike i loko o ka lepo i loko o ka mahinaai wahi, a me ka lānai a me ka loggia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale keʻena. Cascading petunias lī-downing lūlūʻia ana i loko o ka hopena o Pepeluali. Ka mea, e ole e lūlūʻia ma mua o ka palena pau, me he mea kanu no ka ulu kūpono 'mea,ʻaʻole lawa ka malamalama.

Petunia wela-puni, kukui-puni a me ka wi-hoʻopale mea kanu. Hiki ulu ma kekahi aina, akā, kaʻoi loa - a ma ka one Lok lawa momona soils. Ke kanu He wi-hoʻopale, naʻe, a e pono ai no kekahi manawa me ka wai no ka maʻamau 'ana o ka mea e e hooinu aku la i mau. I ka wela, a oaeʻehu na mea kanu e ulu ana ma luna o ka lānai.

Ampelnye petunia 'aʻole e like me ka oi ona mau i loko o ka lepo - keia i hoʻomaka aa popoʻole. Rain a me ka ikaika makani e uhaʻi i kona pakele, a hoʻopilikia maoli i ka pua petals. E aho hoakaka ia i kekahi wahi ma ka lānai, a e e palekana mai ka ua a me ka makani. Ke ki i ka nui a me ka loa-flowering petunias o kā lākou fertilizing kēia wā luna 'mea hoʻomomona manaoia no ka pua. He mea pono ke wehe i ka mae wale o pua a me ovaries - keia ka poʻea pau i ka muli o hou pua nā'ōpuʻu. No ka maikai kanu hiki ke hoʻokino laau ooi prischipyvaya hoi e pana aku i keia ua loaʻa he wahi lihi iki o ka hou lālā, petunia lilo oi lush a me ka nui blooms.

ʻano o nā petunias kau-downing - petunia Opera, hemolele no ka lānai poho, kanu a me kau hīnaʻi. Ke kanu nana loaʻoluʻolu a me ka openwork, ho okumu i globular-teardrop kinona, loa uhi me ka nui pua. Kala like 'ole o nā pua ka loa like: ia mea keʻokeʻo, he poni, a pink, uliuli, paa waihoʻoluʻu a variegated waihoʻoluʻu. Hoʻopulapula ma na anoano. Hoʻopale i adverse ana.

Ua Ua lōʻihi i growers moe, e lawe mai i ka mea kanu me kaʻeleʻele pua. Ua ho'āʻoʻia ka hana me ka pili ana i ka petunia. E lanakila pomaikai Pelekāne akamai, mai ke kūlanakauhale mai o Bunbury. petunia piha iho iaʻeleʻele, loaʻa i ka inoa "Black Velvet". Ua lilo i 4 makahiki maʻeleʻele botanists, akā, i ka hopena, ua nani loa: ka pua ka loa showy a me ka hana, hoʻi mai kēlā wahi hui me kekahi'ē aʻe waihoʻoluʻu.

Ampelnye petunia - 'ano Hardy a mea kanu, akā, ma lalo o kekahi adverse keia, ka mea hiki ke hana ino ole loli ana ma pests. Excessive hooinu ai, he anuanu lulu, o ka lepo ua pono koho 'hiki i ka fungal maʻi. Kēia pūʻulu o nā maʻi nā powdery ka punahelu: keʻokeʻo ka penaʻana ma luna o ka lau a me ka pua. Mai na pests ke iho mailoko o ka mea kanu: aphids, punawelewele, lepeta a me ka meaʻuʻuku keʻokeʻo hahai - whitefly. Ka hao deficiency i ka mea kanu i Konakele. Oiaio chlorosis, wehewehe aku ma yellowing o ka lau.