'Ana i kūpono Ka Uluwehi O-Darky. Hana no ka diagnosing aggressiveness hōʻike Pahuhopuʻano o nā hualoaʻa

Ka Uluwehi O-Darkyʻano hana i manaoia ma na 60s o ka hope ke kenekulia, akā, no ka hale he nui kākoʻo, a ua 'Imi i hoʻohana. Ma ia mākou, e haʻi aku i keia la. E hiki ke olelo me ka wiwo ole i kēiaʻano hana (palapala ninaninau Ka Uluwehi O-Darky) - kekahi o ka loa Popular kēia manawa, hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nā'āina'ēʻike manaʻo no ka hoʻopaʻa' ana o aggression. Ma mua o ke kamailio ana ia, oe e hoakaka i ka manaʻo o ka aggression. He aha e na maomeka o kona kumu, kona ano no ke kanaka? Together, e mākou maka ia.

He aha ka ke aggression

ʻepekema, i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka aggression - kekahi o ka loa hanohano aoao, e ke hoʻoponopono pilikia i ala mai ma ke kanaka o ka ole (pilikia) wahi, i hiki. Ua noho pilikia wahi, i hiki i kanaka noʻonoʻo stress, i mea e pono ke Makuakane me.

ʻano pākīkē hana hiki e ke kumu o ka hoʻokō 'ana aku i kekahi mau mea nui Pahuhopu. Ka mea, hiki no hoi ia i kekahi ala e halawai me ka hope o kekahi wahi e pono ai manaʻoʻike hookuuia. No hoi, ua noiʻano pākīkē hana i ka mea e pakiko-mai nei a me ka hoʻoponopono-hoʻi.

Theories o aggression

No ka lōʻihi manawa i ka manaʻoʻike kokoke i ka aggression a me ka aggression ua hoakakaia e like me na theories a nānā akula au i ka mea like me kaʻilihune o ka hāʻule pohō wale (Rosenzweig, Dollard), a me ka manaʻo o ka attraction. A helu o nā paʻi puke ma luna o ke kumuhanaʻikeʻia i loko o ka hopena o 50-ies o ka hope kenekulia. Mau hana i kena ae la i ka inflow o kaʻimi naʻauao a me ka mana hana ma luna o ke kumuhana, i ka lolouila palapala ninaninau Ka Uluwehi O-Darky.

Kēiaʻano hana nei i ka mea wale kekahi o ka poe mea i hoʻohana i kēia lā. I kēia manawa, ua nui theories o ka aggression. Ka loa kaulana o ia - K. Lorenz a me Freud. Kēlā me kēia o nā theories i kona nānaina iho o ka aggression, like hoʻi me kā lākou e pili ana ia mea. Manawa a hiki i kēia mea, e imi pono ole hiʻona, a māheleʻia i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE 4 waeʻano. E hai mai oe mai ka hua olelo e pili ana i kela mea keia mea o lakou.

Aggression - congenital waiho

Aggression hiki ke noʻonoʻo me ka waiho a me ka congenital memo. Ia mea, ia mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o mākou mai ka hanau ana i kekahiʻano o ka hana, e hana ma ka gut pae. Adherents o theories e pili ana i keia waeʻano, aggression ua noʻonoʻo me ka waiwai e pono ai, genetically hanaʻia. He ua noho i loko o laila, a hoikeia'ku auanei ma ke ola. Aggression, e like me ka hahai ana i kēia mau theories, he mea hiki ole i ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi. Ma kahi momona a, ua hiki wale ho'ēmi i kona hopena.

Aggression hiki ke lāʻau

Other theories ike ia e like me ka hoike ana o ka cognitive a me ka 'ehaʻeha o keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Kēia hopena ua ma muli o ka manaʻoʻiʻo i kela mea keia mea o mākou ke mana i ka aggression ma luna o ke kumu o ka hana loaa me ke ola mākau. E hana i kēia, e pono e hiki ke hōʻikeʻikeʻia ÷ ino, e like me ka mea pono, e loiloi i kēia mau 'ole' ē aʻe hooweliweli kumumea.

Aggression - nele

Aggression hiki ke hoomaopopo no hoi me ka mea e pono ai ua loaʻa ma mawaho aʻe a me stimuli. Mai kēia kuanaʻike, ka mea, ua manaʻo me ke kaili wale, a ua hoʻomaopopo 'ana ma lalo o ka aoao o kela mawaho stimuli. "Hāʻule pohō wale pähola 'o ka aggression" o ke kumu o keia manao. Ua Ua manaoia e ka anthropologist Amelika a me ka psychologist John Dollard. E like me ia i kēia kumumanaʻo, hokahoka hiki aku ai i ka aggression,ʻiʻo i loko o kekahi palapala a me kekahi, a me ka ua hope, i ka huli, Ua mau ka hopena o ka hāʻule pohō wale.

Aggression - he olelo no ka lawelawe hana

Kekahi kokoke i ka aggression - e ike ia e like me ka olelo o ka mea maoli kaiapili ka hoao ana. Oia hoi, ia mea he kumu hoʻohālike o ka lawelawe hana loaa i loko o ka papa o ka? Acaeoey. ʻano pākīkē reactions ana i loko o kānaka ma hope o kona loaʻa iā ia iho i loko o ka like kulana home 'ole paha passively kiai aku ia ia, mai kaʻaoʻao. He He hopena o ka hoʻomāhuahua, a mahope ana o ka hana.

I ka pōʻino, kena ae la ia e aggression

A ua kālailai ka loa hanohano manao ma luna o ka manaʻo o "aggression", ua hiki ke olelo ia ia mea pono e maopopo pehea kŘpuna kūpaʻa hana i mea ku e ana i na rula a me kūmau o kanaka ola i loko o kaiāulu. Ua 'ehaʻeha ka poino i kekahi mea ola' ole Animated mea o ka hoouka. Ua ke kumu no ia 'eha' ole paha i ia ka iini, hoʻopilikia, kaumaha, io manaʻo,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka noʻonoʻo 'discomfort.

I ka manaʻo o ka aggression a me kona loiloi '

Aggressiveness - he kūikawā quality, ka waiwai o ke kanaka, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka luku tendencies,ʻano nui i loko o ka wahi o ka kumuhana-mea ana. Payload ke keʻena e kiʻi mai nele i ke kanaka i loko o makakū haʻawina. Ma hope o ke kanaka pono o ka hiki, e hana i kekahi fracture, a, e wehe i nā pilikia, e lanakila ma luna o nā mea a pau counteracting keia kaʻina.

Noiʻi i manao ai, i ke aggressiveness loaʻa laupaʻi a me ka qualitative ano. Like kekahi'ē aʻe waiwai, ka oolea o ka mea loli aʻe mai aneane piha wa e kaawale aku o ka palena a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke? Acaeoey. E like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma kona papahelu e ia i loko o na kanaka. I ka nele o ka conformality hiki aku ai i ka aggressiveness, a lahilahi, passivity a me ka 'ole. D. Ma ka aka, excessive? Acaeoey hiki ke wehewehe aku i kekahi kanaka i loko o mau oukou paio ana, a nele i ka hiki i ka ike no ke alu like.

Aggressiveness mea,ʻaʻole i loko iho e kekahi kanaka ka noonoo e pilikia loa kumuhana. Aia hoʻi, ma ka kekahi lima, i ka pilina i ole ma waena o aggression a me ka aggressiveness, hiki ole ke manaoiaʻoʻoleʻa. Ka mea hiki i keʻano o nā kumu. Ma ka kekahi lima, i ka hana o ka aggression iho hiki ole lawe'āhewa mai nō hoʻi a me ka noonoo e pilikia 'ano apau loa.

Aggressiveness - malicious ha awina

Aggressiveness i loko o ka maʻamau o ike paka i - he hua'ōlelo'ālike o ia mau hua'ōlelo 'elua i "malicious haʻawina". Eia naʻe, luku hana i loko iho, aole ia e lilo i ka "malicious". Uaʻo ia i ka maka pua haʻawina, i mea, na nā loina ma ka mea, e hoʻokō ana, a me keia ha awina i wahi. Hana i ikea ia e like, akā, i ka motivational eiiiiiaiou, penei i 'ana ma ke alo.

Elua ano o ka aggression

Aggression hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia mai o ka luna, i loko o 2 ka papa kuhikuhi ano. First - motivational aggression me ka hoʻoponopono-ke kumukuai. I ka lua o kaʻano o ka aggression - i kahi mea paahana, ike like me ka mea. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo aku i nā o ia ke lawe wahi ma lalo o ka mana o ko kakou ike, a me ka ia. A, mau ano pu e pili me ka mea naʻau i ka hoao ana e like me ka huhu a me ka manaʻoe hōʻeha.

Psychologists a me nā loea hoihoi i loko nui e like motivational aggression, noʻonoʻo like me ka hoike ana o ka hoʻokō 'ana o ka luku tendencies hoʻomaopop' ana i loko o ke kanaka. Inā 'oe e hoʻoholo i ka nui o kēia mau mea kū i, ka mea i hiki i ka loa pololei kilokilo i ka pahiki o kekahi kanaka hamama motivational aggression. One ia PalekanaEND_LINK ke kaʻina hana o kaʻoi loa o ka palapala ninaninau Ka Uluwehi O-Darky. Keʻano hana o ka hoihoi ia mai, i? Ac? Ia ma 1957 ma 'Amelika noiʻi, a ua kapaia ma hope o ka hope inoa.

Noi o ke ano o Ka Uluwehi O-Darky

Ma na haʻawina, keia anamanaʻo ua laha. Ka mea, ua hoopaa kona kiʻekiʻe pono a me ka ho'ōia. A me ka wahi lulu hana pili palapala ninaninau Ka Uluwehi O-Darky. Hoʻomanaʻo kēia i ia, ma ka nui, SN Yenikolopov i ka 1989. Eia naʻe, ma ka wahi lulu Eia kekahi laʻana o kona kūlanaʻanoʻikepili ka mea,ʻaʻole i heluʻia.

ʻepekema, e hoailona oukou i ua ole hoomaluia ke ano o Ka Uluwehi O-Darky no diagnosing aggressiveness i loko o ka hookolokolo ana o ke kahua, mai kekahi motivational ei. i ka pane hilinai nei, no ka mea hoike, i ka mea hoʻonoho o ke kanaka ia ia iho, mai ka nohona desirability. Eia hou, i ka pololei o nā hualoaʻa hilinaʻi nui no hoi ma ke degere o ka hilinai i loko o ka pilina a me ka manaʻoʻike hōʻike, i ka wa a ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka Dark-Ka Uluwehi O' ana i kūpono no kaʻike, o ka aggressiveness. No laila, na nā hualoaʻa pono i ke kulana kupono ma retest pono ma kekahi mau ano. Ke ano o keia palapala ninaninau i loko o nā kula a me nā haumāna (mai ka papa 6 a me ka luna) a me na kumu ua loa diagnosticity a me constructive no kekahi remedial hana. Currently, i ke ano o Ka Uluwehi O-Darky hoʻomano i hoʻohana. Ke kumu o kona palapala noi a mākou i manaoia, he mea manawa pono e hooholo i ka hoʻokumu paʻa ai.

Hoʻokaʻawale i waena o ka manaÿo o ka manaʻoe hōʻeha a me ka aggression

A. Ka Uluwehi O, rebounding mai o ka hooulu ana mai o kona mua, ua differentiated i ka manaʻo o ka manaʻoe hōʻeha a me ka aggression. Mua ia i hoakakaia me ka naoh i hoʻomōhala ana i ka hopena maikaʻi auhau o ka hanana a me kanaka, io manaʻo. Nā Papahana O Ka like o ka aggression Ka Uluwehi O-Darky paipai differentiation o ka hoikeana likeʻole o ka manaʻoe hōʻeha a me ka aggression. Ano o ka reactions i kńnaka i kaʻawale ma ka ia manawa, me penei.

'ano o nā pane

1. Helu aggression, i mea, me ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi kanaka e ku e ia physical ikaika.

2.ʻauhau'ēʻaʻe pahuna detour i kekahi kanaka paha ua i kuhikuhi i kekahi.

3. mea ukiuki loa, oa makemake e e malia ma ka iki io manaʻo. Ua hiki e hoakakaia no hoi me he hawawa koʻu, pōkole hikiwawe.

4. negativism ia ho i ke ano ma ka oppositional kolohe. Ua hiki ke hoike mai ai ia ia iho ma naʻano likeʻole, mai ka OE ia'ku, e kaua aku i nā kānāwai a me nā aoao.

5. kaʻeo, i mea, huahua a me ka inaina i na mea e ae no kekahi hana, ka mana ole maoli.

6. Ua ulu maila, a hiki oko a ma ka laulā o ka malama a me ka hilinaʻiʻole i nā kanaka i ka manaoio i ka mea i noi ai manao ino.

7.ʻO kekahiʻano o ka naoh - waha 'aggression. He he olelo no io ko nā ma waha pane (olelo hooweliweli, hōʻino), a ma ka palapala (squeal, hea aku).

8. hewa ho i hiki kanaka manaoio ana ia mea heʻilihune ia incorrectly loaa. Kēia pū nā ka walania ikeia e ia.

Pau i ka hōʻike o ke ano o Ka Uluwehi O-Dark, e hoailona oukou i ka palapala ninaninau maupaʻa 75 kuleana. Ka mea, e noho malalo e pono pane kekahi "Ae" a "ole." Ma ke kumu o keia loiloi 'degere o ka aggressiveness kanaka. E huli manawa i ke ano o ke ano o ka hopena.

ʻano o nā hualoaʻa

Aaioee i kūpono Ka Uluwehi O-Darky ole ka pilikia nui ma. Ka ninaninau 'ana i ua kālaiʻia ai ia mea, he hoʻokahi wale ke ano o ka aggression. Eia hou, i ka hopena o kekahiʻano hana Uluwehi O-Darky oluolu i ke ano o kekahi mea, i ka hopena o ka lehulehu apono ia ana o kekahi i kā mākou pane ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia.

Kūmau aggressiveness e like me Rogovu E. I., - i ka waiwai o kona 'inideka, i mea like me 21 ± 4. E like me ka manaʻoe hōʻeha, ka mea e ia i loko o ka laulā 6,5-7 ± 3. Ka hoʻokukeʻana Hvana A. A. he iki hou huikau, akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole loa huikau ala e noiʻi i ka aggression me ki ina hana like o Ka Uluwehi O-Darky. Ano o ka hopena o Hvanu A. A. e hiki mai ana. Maka oukou ia meaʻai, ua eo ma kēlā me ka unahiʻole, i ka e hoonuiia e ka kaʻi lau waiwai. Kona kumu - e lawe mai i ka haneriʻai i kā mākou Hawaiʻi no kēlā me ka unahiʻole, i kaumaha i ke ano o Ka Uluwehi O-Darky no diagnosing aggressiveness.

Ka hoohalike ana, naʻe, 'aʻole loa maopopo. E ho ohana i keia hana, e pono e ike i ka aggression, a mea he waiwai o ke kanaka, e like me ka pono me aggression, hoomaopopo me ka hana o ka hana hiki e ua kālailai wale i loko o ka manaʻoʻike Ka Ikepili o nā mea a pau i ka pono-motivational poepoe o ke kanaka. I ole ia, i nā hualoaʻa i e paʻewa ai. No laila, i kēiaʻano hana (Ka Uluwehi O-palapala ninaninau i ka Dark) ua hoʻohana pū me na mea e ae, e like me projective i kūpono (e laʻa me, Lusher) a me kanaka e ho'āʻo ai okoa ka noʻonoʻo 'rula (Spielberg, Cattell).