Aquarium loricariidae: hoailona ia mea, hōʻikeʻano, photo

Mai ka nunuiʻano somoobraznyh paha "loricariid" a loricariidae i ka loa hana ano. Lākou mau inoa originates mai ka hua'ōlelo "Loris-ka." No laila, kapa akula mākou i loko o ka wā kahiko Roma legionaries kapa kila. Ua uhiia ke holoʻokoʻa kino o keia ano keia ano o ka iʻa me symmetrically hooponopono lamellae, a i fused pu.

Description catfish

Kaula 'ohana hiki ke maheleia i elima subfamilies, a helu aku i kaʻumikumamāhiku genera, a elua haneri hou ma mua o? Ueo. Haʻalele nā 'ano o ka catfish, loricariid mea ole Moana. Ke kumu o ko lākouʻai ninoieo o ka līoho, a kanu lau.

Ano mākou e kālele ana ma ka hou au mamuli o ka loa Popular ano.

Ancistrus stellate

Mau Mail catfish aquarium kŘpa a uuku nui. i elongated a flattened ko lakou mau kino, uhi me ka uaua unahi (noa wale i ka abdomen wailua o ia). Waha kohu ke omo kīʻaha. Ua he hornlike scrapers, i ae i ka iʻa, e kepa ai me kela paa surfaces (e laʻa me, ka līoho).

Loricariidae momi ke kino a me ka haloʻole i nā pōpō i anuanu a me ka paʻa kūhohonu loaʻeleʻele kala like 'ole, me ka hoopuehu aku ana i keʻokeʻo, a uliuli kiko huina uuku i me ka elemakule lilo ka malamalama eleele hue. Ma ka haloʻole o nā 'ōpio ke ike i ke keʻokeʻo maka, a ho'ōla nalo.

Male kekahi kūikawā leathery manamana ai spike in, a i aia ma na aoao o ke poo. Poe akamai i kapa ia tentakulami. Ma wahine, mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ole i loaʻa ma nā mea a pau a loa poorly ulu. Male nō kāu me ka nui loa nui ma mua o ka wahine a me ke kau i ka lōʻihi o ka 8 knm.

Ancistrus maʻamau

Loricariidae, laha 'o ka a ua loa like, okoa mai nā aquarium poʻe e noho ana ano, i kekahi mau mea flattened kino shape. Ua mea i koe, a Ancistrus maʻamau. Kona kino ÿano o - he teardrop-hoʻokino, flattened. Ke poo mea he nui. I ka waha o ka omo kīʻaha, i ka pepeiaohao-e like outgrowths (scrapers).

Ua uhiia ke holoʻokoʻa kino o ka iʻa me ka "kapa kila". Parusovidny dorsal fin i loko o ka noho malie a kokoke i ke kino. Haloʻole pena i loko o kekahi malu o poʻo me ka malamalama yellowish tint. Ma ke kino huali specks puehu wale aku no.

Externally, kane i oi slender kino. Ka mea, uaʻoi kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka wahine o ka dorsal fin, a me ka huelo - Ua nui lehulehu. Kāne a pau i ke ano leathery outgrowths, a ma kahi e ka wahine.

Gipantsistrus zebra

Loricariidae o keia? Ueo i he ao alohilohi i ke kala i mokuahana ia me nā? Ueo ole i ke Akua. Kēia alternating poe hao wale o kaʻeleʻele, a keʻokeʻo, no ka mea, o ka a ka iʻa i ai ka inoa.

Gipantsistrusa elongated poo, maka kanu loa kiʻekiʻe. Inā 'oe e nānā i ka mea mai luna, e hiki ke ike i ka maka hoʻohuiʻia ke ākea keʻokeʻo ka paopaoʻana, mai a eha kea-mae. Ke a luna i ehiku a ewalu lōʻihi uma niho ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao, a bifurcate i ka lihi. I ka lalo iwi Ua lako pono me ewalu wale kaumaha loa ke'ō niho.

Ka huelo haloʻole o ka iʻa mai ka V-shape. Ma nā mākua, e hoʻonaniʻia a pau haloʻole a me keʻokeʻo a me ka eleele kaula.

Kaneʻoi aʻe ka nui ma mua o ka wahine. Pelvic haloʻole ka mea, i na kakalaioa. Mau ka ulu o ke i ka ia, a ma ka waha. Na wahine i oi ua hoʻokōʻia opu. Ma ka home o aquarium, mau iʻa mai i ulu hou ma mua o 9 kenimika. Ka mea noho ma ka noho pio ana no, he umi paha makahiki.

brocade gliptoperiht

Mau loricariidae - ka moe ana o kela aquarist. O ke kumu ho i kā lākou mau loa kilakila helehelena. Brocade gliptoperiht ua elongated a iki flattened kino. I kona malamalama-eleele kāʻei kua hoopuehu aku eleele kiko. Ke dorsal fin i ke kinona o ka holo. Ke catfish Ua ulu maikaʻi ku una sucker, ma muli o ia i ka mea paʻa ia lakou iho i ka ili o ka aquarium aniani no laila, paakiki i kā lākou mau mea paakiki e haehae aku ai, mai ona. A puni o ka waha hiki ke ike ma ka laloʻia naʻe antennae a i koli iho la i ili pa.

Ka lōʻihi brocades catfish ulu mai i ka 60 knm. Kāne a nui, Slim a me ke kala he nui aku brightly ma mua o ka wahine. Ma ka pectoral haloʻole maopopo hiki spike in.

maʻiʻo

Kaulahao catfish ke ola a me ka hoʻomōhala pono i loko o na wai a me ka wela o ka + 26 ° C. Ma keia hihia ka mea, e ia'ākilikaiʻakika, uuku deviations ae.

A hiki aku i ka manao o ka aquarium ʻimi hoʻopunipuni mea kanu i hoʻohana hou pinepine. Mai ke ola aloha i ka mauʻu me ka maikai aa'ōnaehana - Cryptocoryne, Echinodorus.

Catfish e alakaʻi i ka mehameha ola, mai i makemake huali malamalama, koho hāmauʻana. Mau iʻa i pono lehulehu hale kamala. Ka mea, ke lilo i ka pohaku, aa, kumu waina, kahi e hiki e wale, hoʻonānea paha e hiamoe. Ke aquarium E e kau snags i no catfish i ke kumu o ka edibleʻiʻo pepa.

e ai ana

Mau iʻa i omnivorous, akā, i ke kumu o ko lākouʻai ua i koretra, bloodworm,ʻeleʻele i ka berena, tubifex, wiwi ai, Daphnia, a me ka hana maloo ka ai. I ua piha i ka ai, hānai i catfish spirulina papa.

Kekahi mau 'ano o ke kaula kila catfish makemake kaʻai. Special ai ana i kauoha mai hai wale Moana.

Loricariidae - mahiʻai

Oiai e hoomakaukau ana no ka spawning o na iʻa pono e like me ka nui, e ai ana ola ai. I keia manawa, wahine a me kane noho maikaʻi i loko o nā nā pihana'ū. Spawning E i ka buke o ma ka liʻiliʻi 20 nā lika, a he kiekie o 20-25 knm. Ua ua ninini hou piula wai wai. Loko lāʻelua o spawning aerated. A laila, he mau lāʻau liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu hiki e waiho i loko o laila, me ka paa a me ka pālahalaha lau. ua hoemi ia 2-3 ° C wai mahana, akā, ka mea e ole e lalo + 18 ° C.

Kaula catfish spawning kanu i loko o ke ahiahi, ma ka uku ana o kekahi wahine ekolu kāne. Spawning i hookuu helu kuhi puke i loko o ke kakahiaka.

Kēia aquarium iʻa? Ueo mai he hoihoi 'hiʻona - ka mea, e nui Nani Loa i kela a me keia hope spawning. Pinepine catfish spawn i loko o ka pahu kaiāulu. Ma keia hihia, e e hoʻoneʻe i nā hua a pau a me ka kūpapakū i ke kaʻawale ipu.