"Audi 80 B2": nā mea'oli'oli a pau e pili ana i ka ka'a Kelemani kaulana

'O "Audi 80 B2" he ka'ahua ma'amau i loa'a i loko o nā 70-80. I ka ho'omaka'ana, ho'omaka'ia ka mo'olelo o ke'ano ho'ohālike i ka makahiki 1966. A pau i ka makahiki 1996. Ma ke'ano he papahana, ua lawe mua'ia ka base,'o Volkswagen-Passat. He loea maika'i a ho'onui kēia mo'olelo, no laila, pono e ha'i e pili ana ma ka li'ili'i.

No ke kŘkohu

I ka ho'omaka, makemake wau e ha'i aku iā'oe i kekahi mau'ikepili e pili ana i kēia mīkini. Ua ho'oku'u'ia'o "Audi 80 B2" he'umikumamākolu makahiki - mai 1975 a 1988-th. I kēia manawa, ua kū'ai'ia he 1,700,000 kope! 'O kēia mau mea - he 170,000 mau hua'ōlelo wale nō o ka pahu. 'O ka'oi aku i'oi aku ka nui o ka 2- a me ka 4-mau kāpena.

Ma ka hō'ulu'ulu, ua hā'awi'ia nā'eliwa'eliwa hou i nā mea kū'ai aku i kēlā manawa. Ho'ohanohano'ia lākou a pau ma nā mea nui loa. A'o kēia,'oia'i'o,'o ia ke kumu. Aia ho'okahi ho'okahi 1,3-lita,'ekolu, - 1.6 liters (ke kūmole, turbodiesel a me ka diesel). Eia kekahi mau ka'a ka'a me ka 1.8-, 1.9-, 2.0-, 2.1-, 2.2 mīkini ka'a.

'O ka nui o ka "Audi 80 B2" penei: lō'ihi - 4383 mm, ke ākea - 1682 mm, ke ki'eki'e - 1365 mm. He 2540 mm ka pahuhopu, a he 1190 kilokani ka nui o ka pakuhi (he kaha 930 kg, a'o ka hō'ailona ma ka ho'onohonoho'ana).

'O ka hopena o nā makahiki 70

'O "Audi 80 B2" i ka makahiki 1978 i kapa'ia kona inoa'o Tyoe 81. Ma Europa, ua ho'omau ka hui i ka helu 80 he laikini, akā, ma Amerika Hema ua'ike'ia kēia ka'a e like me ka Audi 4000 (ai'ole kahi prefix S). Ma luna o ke'ano o ke kino e like me ia, ua hana mua'o Klaus Lüte. Akā, hele'o ia i BMW, no laila ua lawe'ia kēia nīnau e Giorgetto Giugiaro. A holo wikiwiki maila'o ia.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kū'ai nā mea kū'ai i nā kāpena 4-puka. Akā'o nā'ōmela me nā puka'elua ua hau'oli pū kekahi i kahi kaulana. Mau kaa, ka mea i hoʻoholo ole i ka paka, no ka mea, laila, ua oi aku ia i loko o kēia niche Volkswagen Passat. 'O ka mea e mahalo ai, ma'Amelika Huipū'ia, ua pili pono nā mea pono i ka moku'Elepa "Audi 80 CD". 'O kēia mīkini kekahi mea nui loa loa - ua like kēia me nā kūlana'oi loa e pili ana i ka'ike o ka ho'opuka'ia'ana o ke kino i loko o nā kinoea i ho'oku'u'ia.

Ka'Ewalu

'O ke ka'a "Audi 80 B2", he ki'i i hō'ike'ia ma luna nei, ua mana'o'ia he hana kūpono. Eia na'e, ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 1984, ua ho'oholo'ia e ho'oku'u i kekahi kumu hou. A ua lilo ia i "Audi 90". 'O ka'oia'i'o, he kope pololei loa ia o kona mua. 'O ka mea like'ole i ka mea hou o ka "Audi 80 B"'o ia ka mana nui, a'o ka nui o ia mea he nui. Ua ho'okomo'ia kekahi mau koho. No laila, no ka la'ana, hiki i ka mea kū'ai aku hiki ke koho i 5-cylinder I5-makani no 2.2 liters i ka waihona (115 ka 136 hp nona). Ma hope, ma ke ala, ua ho'onui'ia ke engine i 2.3 lita. 'O kekahi koho'ē a'e i hā'awi'ia e ka mīkini I4. 'O kona ikaika he 75 me ka lio kaua. Ua hā'awi'ia ka mīkini me nā pahu mua a me nā hope.

'O kekahi mea hou i loa'a ka pūnaewele ABS, a inā makemake kahi kanaka a loa'a iā ia ka manawa kūpono (kālā, nā kumuhana), hā'awi'ia'o ia, akā, ma 373 DM ka nui. Hiki i kēia ka'a ke ho'onani i nā puka uila, kahi pale ma ke po'i, nā wipers ma nā mea ho'olālā, ke ea a me ka mana o ka holo moana.

Nā Kūlana Kūlana

"Audi 80 B2", ua ho'olālā'ia ka ho'olālā e nā mea hana kū'ai no ka manawa lō'ihi, i ho'ololi'ia i mea mīkini maika'i loa. 'A'ole he mea kupanaha i kaulana'o ia. 'O kona papahana he kumu honua a kūpono. Ua lawe'ia nā mea mai "Audi-Coupe", "Quattro", "Sport-Quattro". A'o kēia mau ka'a,'o ka po'e a pau i'ike, ua ho'oku'u'ia ka wahie ma nā maka o nā mea pā o Audi ka'a. 'O ka'ōnaeho holo'oko'a lō'ihi ('o ia wale nō ka inoa'o Quattro) wale nō i'ike i kona huaka'i i nā'ano like'ole. Ho'ohana'ia nō ho'i i kēia manawa.

Ma ke ala, ho'okahi manawa'oi aku a hoihoi a pili no ka ka'a "Audi 80 B2". 'A'ole pono ka pale hou'ana, inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i kēia kolamu. No ka mea, e like me ka mea i'ōlelo mua'ia ma luna, ua lawe'ia nā hō'ailona mai nā mīkini'ē a'e. No laila,'a'ole nui ka manawa e'imi ai no "nā mea hā'awi". Eia kekahi, ma ke ala, e hana hou'ia nā hana hou no ka manawa'ole. Eia kahi kulekele nui kahi hana ma'alahi. "Audi" - he pahu i hui pono'ia, i mea'ole nā lālā. I kēia mau lā, i ka 2016, kū'ai nā kānaka i nā'ano B2, a ma ke'ano maika'i. Ma ke ala, e pili ana i ke kumukū'ai. I kēia lā, hiki ke kū'ai'ia kēia ka'a no kahi'āpono e'āpono'ia. 100,000 rubles -'o kēia ka nui e hiki ai i ke kanaka ke loa'a kahi ka'a me ka holo maika'i, me ka pā'ole'ole i ke kino a me ka engine engine maika'i.

Nā'ike kiko'ī

He mea nui kēia kūlana. E like me ka mea i ha'i mua'ia, ua nui nā ho'ololi. Ua mana'o'ia ka mana'oi loa he 115 mau mana ikaika (2.2 MT Quattro). Hiki iā ia ke ho'onui i ka 193 km / h! He hō'ailona maika'i no ka hala o nā makahiki he 70! Hiki i ho'okahi haneri, ua ho'onui iki'ia ma mua o 9 maukona, a he 10 mau līlū no ka 100km.

Eia kekahi'ano ho'olālā me kahi'oi aku o 184 km / h ('o 115 ka ikaika o ke ka'a, akā he li'ili'i), he 10 maukona ke holo'ana, a he 8.5 lita ka lō'ihi. 'O ka mea nāwaliwali loa he ka'a me ka pūnaewele ikaika he 60. 'O ka māmā ki'eki'e - 148 km / h, ka wikiwiki - 17 kekona i nā haneli, a me ka'ohi - kokoke i 9 mau lī. Akā'ekolu mau puka no 75, 70 a 90 mau lita. Me. - ka mea i kapa'ia he gula ma waena o nā'ano mana loa a nāwaliwali.

Nā'ike hoihoi

Hiki ke kū'ai'ia'o Sedans B2 ma'Eulopa a hiki i ka hopena o ka makahiki 1986. I ke koena o ke ao, ua kū'ai'ia nā ka'a a hiki i ka makahiki 1987. 'O ka'ōlelo o ka'ao'ao, inā e'ōlelo paha wau, ua ho'oka'ulua'ia no kekahi makahiki'ē a'e. A hiki i ka 1988 a hiki ke kū'ai'ia. Akā ua ho'ololi'ia nā'ōhū.

Ma ke ala, i ka makahiki 1984 ua ho'oholo nā kauka o ka hui e ho'ololi i ka ka'a. Ua ho'ololi nā kukuna lili (ua'ōlelo lākou ua lilo i kope o nā mea i ho'okomo'ia ma ka "Audi 100"). Front a me ka hope o bumpers e hoopahaohao, ua lilo he okoa Look ukana pahu, ka dashboard a me ka naeaeaa hoe. Aia kekahi wala hou, ke'ano hou (i kēlā manawa). Ua ho'omaka nā makaleki e nānā i ka'oko'a -'oi aku ka mana'o, hiki iā'oe ke'ōlelo. Ua ho'onui maika'i'ia nā luna laula'au hō'alo, a ua ho'oholo'ia ka'āpana fuse e ho'oili'ia ma lalo o ka pu'upu'u.

I ka makahiki 1983, ua ho'olako'ia ka honua i kahi hō'ike ho'olālā o ke khākohu. Ua kūkulu'ia ma ka Audi 80 GTE. A he mīkini maika'i loa ia me nā'ano'ike loea.