Auhea la ka Nagorno-Karabakh

He nani 'āpana he nui kona kūlohelohe a me ka moʻomeheu-mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i mea,ʻo no ka noonoo ana o kekahi noiʻi a me iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Akā, me ka Karabakh maunaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi iʻikeʻia a puni ka honua lāhui kaua flared i ka 1988 - no laila, kauoha mōʻaukala. Ka hoomaka ana e kaumaha, a koi nui ola i ka hana 'ia i ka hoike o ka'ōnaehana kū kaʻawale, e hui'Ararata. Currently, ka wahi mea nae he hoʻomalu hapa o Azerbaijan, ua noho mana ana ma ka pakiko-kukala honua ka Nagorno-Karabakh Repubalika.

Nagorno-Karabakh: Auhea la hoi ia?

Ua ninoaaeyao mauna a me ka foothill mau mea o ka uuku Caucasus, ka homonymous Leeuwerikplein wahi. Ke etymology o ka inoa e hele mai, mai ka Turkic "kara" (a 'o ia hoʻi "ʻeleʻele") a me "Ekahi" (i loko o Persian - "mala"). Pinepine i kēia manawa - i ka mauna-Karabakh - i ka loa a me ka inoa o ka unrecognized Repubalika. Akā, i ka Leeuwerikplein ?? eoi? Coincide wale hapa 'ia'.

kahiko moʻolelo

I ka wā kahiko i ka mauna Karabakh na kanaka] ohana, a i ole Indo-ʻEulopa kumu ae. Mau ohana i kawili pu ia me ka Armenians, a me ka wahi a komo i loko o kona 'ole (4-2 i. BC). I keia manawa, i ka wahi ua hapa o ka Armenian aupuni Ervandidskogo (inoa - Artsakh panalaau). Ma hope iho o ka haule ana o ka Armenian aupuni ka mea, e hele ai e Haole Albania (Peresia e kaukaʻi). Akā, no ka manawa lōʻihi i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka Armenian ohana Armenified a ua loaa na hoailona a pau o ka Armenian moʻomeheu. Penei, e like me kekahi mōʻaukala kumu 700 AD. e ka. kanaka e noho ana ma ka mauna laila Karabakh, i mai la Armenian Hebera. A ua loaa na hoailona a pau o ka pili a hiki i kēia lāhui hui.

Middle Ages a me ka Hoikehonua, History

Na 9-11 kenekulia ka palena pū i loko o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka Armenian moku'āina, akā, mai ke kenekulia 13th ia i aliʻi ma ka Armenian luna. Ma ka 12-13 kenekulia Karabakh - kekahi o na ioauoa o ka Armenian moʻomeheu a me ke ola pili aupuni (e like me na kaʻahele). Up a ka 16th kenekulia, e like me kekahi mau moʻolelo, ma Artsakh noho Armenian moku'āina kulanui.

Ka Ottoman hana

Ma na 20s o ka 18th kenekulia Karabakh - i ka piko o ke kaua e kū'ē i ke aupuni a pau, Osman, i kapaʻia no ke kala ana o ka Armenians mai o ka noho ana. A mahope mai o ka noho alii ana o Petra Velikogo a me ka hope kahuna i malu palapala, a e kuhikuhi i ka pahu hopu o ka hui ana Karabakh panalāʻau e noho ana i ka Russian aupuni a pau. Ma ka hapalua like-18th kenekulia, ke Khanate i hanaia, i lalo o ka Armenian Karabakh, a me ka wahi, aʻo nā kanaka ma lalo o ka mana o Turkic.

Lūkini aupuni a pau

A ma ka 1805, i ka Lūkini-Peresia kaua ma Karabakh Lūkini hao wale komo. Mai ka 1813 (maluhia kuikahi) - ia Aloha kūhelu Lūkini ?? eoi? Ee. A mai 1823, ma hope o ka piha hoʻopau o ka Khanate, Nagorno-Karabakh - mua hapa o ka Lūkini aina o Karabakh, a laila - he mau counties panalaau.

hope o 1917

Ua wawahi i ka Russian aupuni a pau, a me ka Azerbaijani aupuni koke kaua hahana loa i ka pono o ka Armenians, e lawelawe i ka ?? eoi? Ee. Area i ka wahi hou no ka lāhui clashes ma waena o Armenians a me ka Azerbaijanis. Me ka haole kōkua hope pōmaikaʻi, a me ka mokuna ma lalo o ka mana o Azerbaijan. I Soviet manawa, i ka wahi i manaoia controversial, akā, i loko o ka 1921-23 biennium. ka mea, eia ka mea hope ae i loko o ka AzSSR, a laila, kuu i loko o ka hana nona iho kikowaena.

Mauna Karabakh. Kaua, a me ka kaua

Ke Armenian heluna o ka Apana mea mau i ka ho'ēmiʻana hookipa ana (i loko o kona manao) hoopai i ka mōʻaukala hua'ōlelo. Artsakh ikeia Ma hope o māhele me ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi o ka Armenian ua he ākeʻakeʻa kumu olelo hooholo o ka Soviet aupuni hāʻawiʻIa aku ai i ka Azerbaijani Aupuni, a hui i ka Azerbaijan SSR. Ke kaiʻewaʻewa kūlana o kekahi mau elele o na kanaka (a me ka helu o Armenians i na makahiki o ka USSR i loko o Karabakh i ua hoʻemi me ka nui loa), ua i ke kumu nui no ka makemake ole e noho ana ma ia oihana. A pau ia i alakaʻi ai i ka muli o ke kue kulana home 'ole. Pogroms ma Sumgait a Baku hanana ma Khojaly.

Ka loa o Mānoa, no ka mea, ua wehewehe ia e ka mea i ka Azerbaijani Aupuni mai i makemake i ka hoʻomaopopo Karabakh e e mōʻaukala Armenian aina, lepili'Ararata me he aggressor a me ka occupier. A i loko o ke kakahiaka nui nineties pele mua ma kona ano maoli, laila, ua nui-me ka unahiʻole koa hana i alakai aku ai i ka manawa kaua ma waena o Azerbaijan a me'Ararata. Fragile a me ka pili aloha i hoihoi wale i ka 94-la makahiki.

A referendum ma Kuokoa, a me ka he pilikia

Ma ka 91 la i loko o ka Nagorno-Karabakh paa i ka nationwide referendum ma kuokoa. Ka Lepupalika Ua hana hana nona iho aupuni kulanui. Un a me nā hoʻonohonoho 'a papa hana, a me keia la, aole ia e ike i ke ea o ka aina. Kūpaʻa a me ka makee ana i ka hōʻike wale nō Abkhazia, South Ossetia, Transnistria, ma kekahi aoao a me kekahi poe ia lakou iho unrecognized. Ke Russian Hui Ua pinepine ae hana e like me ka ke anaina i ka manao paa o ka hihia. Akā, i ke kaua i ka aina i koe,ʻaʻole i hiki aku ai i ka manaʻo ma e pili ana i na palena a me nā panalāʻau e noho. Azerbaijan nei e hooweliweli i ke kāʻili 'ana i ka mana o ke alii a me'Ararata e Kiʻi ma ka hoʻoponopono-paa, a me ka hou referendum. He aha ka mea i hele ma loko o Nagorno-Karabakh manawa? I ka aeʻalo honua repubalika mau e hoʻoikaika i na hana e like me ka mahiai,? Ecia a me ka hoʻouku. Akā, i ka inaina a me ka sabotage pūʻulu kaua e noke nei, eia nae ke aupuni koi ana i ke kulana o ia ma lalo o ka mana hoʻomalu ma.