Kirovograd. Renaming i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka? Aieao o ke kānāwai decommunisation

Ma lalo o ke kānāwai ma luna o decommunisation ma hope Dnipropetrovsk a me Kirovohrad i manao (Ukraine). Renaming ma ke kauwela o 2016, a kena ae la i ka nalu o Popular kue.

Wave o renaming ma Ukraine

Renaming ma Ukraine ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o ka? Aieao o ke kānāwai "Ma o ka hoohewaia ana o ka Socialist Communist a me National (Nazi) totalitarian eia, yeieiae? I loko o Ukraine a me ka pāpā o ka propaganda o ko lākou mau hōʻailona."

Decommunization ike okoa ia "Leninopadom" - ka barbaric demolition o na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka Soviet au hou i loko o nā kūlanakauhale o ka Central a me ka komohana Ukraine. Ma lalo o ke kānāwai ua i ka pōʻai o ka poe nona ka hana i ole e ku i ka mea hou kālai'āina papa.

City Kirovograd: Auhea a me ka mea kamahaʻo?

Kirovograd Regional Center (e kapaʻia Kropiwnicki) ua ke aupuni 'o Central Ukraine. Ke kūlanakauhale mea he nui hanalima waena. I ka manawa ia Donetsk agglomeration no kekahi hapa o Ukraine, e kokoke ana a me ka hua nui ke alu like i ua hoʻokumu 'ia ma waena o hanalima pono a pau o noho. No hoi Kirovograd - ia mea he nui amo Hub, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka nohona mawaena konu o Kirovograd māhele.

I ka moolelo o ke kauhale inoa

I kekahi manawa, Kirovograd (renaming hiki ekolu manawa, koe wale no ka inoa loli hope) Ua kapa okoa. Ke kulanakauhale, ua hookumuia ia ma Elizabeth. Ke Senate i hāpai 'ana i ka Empress loaʻa i ka hou pā kaua ma luna o nā'āina Zaporizhzhya Sich a me Hetman. Sprawling paʻa wahi i kapaʻia Yelizavetgrad: ka inoa i hana maoli ai hele mai, mai ka "pā o Sana Elizabeth." Ma keia hihia, ka mea, ua i pololei ma ka laila Empress Elizabeth, a me kona hoa haipule.

Elizavetgrad (kēia Kirovograd, renaming i wahi i ka 1939) loaa kulanakauhale pono ma hope o ka hoʻohui'āina o Crimea. A laila, i ka pā kaua lilo kona KUMUMANAʻO NUI nui, a i disarmed. Ma hope o ka Bolsheviks hele Wahiiki kapaia Zinoviev (no laila, i kapa a makahiki 1934, Kirovograd). Renaming hang nei no ka like kumu like, akä, no ke kālā no Ukrainian Aupuni, 'ole. E. No i ka OOAaAeAa o ka inoa kahiko o ka hou ideology.

Ma hope o resonant pepehi kanaka o ke koʻikoʻi politician Kirov hoomaka hou renaming o nā alanui a me nā kūlanakauhale. No ka mea, o Zinoviev, ma hope o ka mea i kapaia o ke kulanakauhale i mua Kirovograd (Kapa hou i loko o makahiki 1934, i ka inoa ana i kekahi makahiki), Ua kauoha me ka ho'āʻo Kirov. Na laila renaming me ke kahua Kirovogradska wahi ua hoi hou pili.

Recently Kapa hou i ke Kirovograd: nā kūʻiʻo

City Kirovograd ua kauoha aku Kapa hou i nei - July 14, 2016. Ka hou inoa o ke kūlanakauhale - Kropyvnytskyi. Ka papa aupuni, o ka papa, hiki i haʻalele i ka mua inoa, no ke kūlanakauhale i kapaʻia ma hope o ka mea kaulana Soviet alakaʻi S. M. Kirova. Local nā kupa i categorically i oluolu i ke kaumaha o ka Verkhovna Rada o renaming, no laila, i ke aupuni o ka olelo hooholo wahi a ke kaula o ke kue ana o kanaka, a me ka kūloko hooponopono. No pane i lawe, mai kaʻaoʻao o ka Verkhovna Rada.

Ma waho aʻeo ia i ke kulanakauhale i kapaia o Kirovograd renaming o nā alanui no hoi mai ai. Hoʻololi i ka inoa o ka 75 alanui a me alleys. Mua ko lakou mau inoa somehow reminiscent o ka manawa o ka USSR, a ma ke kālā no Ukraine banned. Street renaming ma Kirovograd (helu 'ia ma lalo nei), ua hoala hou ia kēia: Red Army (i keia la - Abrikosov), Soviet (Ivan Pohitonova) Square Pavlik Morozov (Hana), Maria Ulyanova (Besarabsky), Decembrists (e Nikolaya Sadovskogo) a no laila, ma luna o. Leninsky apana i Kapa hou i loko o Podolsk, Kirov ua manawa kapaia Fortechny (Ukr.).

Rallies a me ka manaʻo pohihihi ma ke kaʻina hana o ka renaming

Na olelo hooholo o ka Verkhovna Rada e Kapa hou i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o Kropyvnytskyi kena ae la i kaʻino o ka mahalo keakea. People i hele mai i ka ikaika ma ka hale o ka Verkhovna Rada, i kū'ē kulanakauhale ahalunakanawai, i ka renaming o Kirovohrad i ka hanohano o ka Mea Keaka o ke keaka Kropivnitskogo Mark, ka mea i hānau i loko o Kirovograd māhele 'āina.

Ka hapa nui o ka heluna kanaka (82%) hooholoia e kū'ē i ka renaming o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o kekahi mau. Inā mākou e hoʻokō i ke kānāwai "Ma decommunisation" hiki ole ke käpae ', alaila, e Kirovograd hoʻi kekahi o nā inoa kahiko - Elizavetgrad townspeople hoʻoholo e koho pāloka. He ana, e like me na kanaka, e hoʻohana i kekahi koho - Ingul. Hoi aku la i ka inoa kahiko o ke kulanakauhale, ia mea maoli hiki e hoihoi mōʻaukala pono.

Ma ke ala, a me ka inoa hou no ka lōʻihi manawa hiki i hooholo ia ma ka 'āina' hooponopono. Lunakanawai e ho'ōla kākoʻo i ka inoa Ingul. Ke Initiative Ua kākoʻo ma ka moku'āina pae - i loko o ke Komite ma ka State Building a kūloko aupuni.

Like no ka inoa, lilo like me ka hopena o ka 'epekema poe akamai, a me ka Verkhovna Rada, ia mea malihini i ka poʻe e noho ana, a me ka kūloko Aupuni i ka mua Kirovograd. No ka inoa hou o 230 balota (mai o 330) kanaka ka lunakanawai o ka Verkhovna Rada o ka o kūloko referendum kula kiʻekiʻe 'Aupuni i ole kali. Ke aupuni ke ole ole i ka hoi ana mai o ka inoa, mai ka lā mai o ka Russian aupuni a pau. A Mark Kropyvnytskyi a hiki nae ka mea, ua he poʻokela huahelu i loko o ka hale kiaka, akā, lohe nui kanaka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka inoa o ke kaulana aupuni hana keaka no ka manawa mua.

He aha nā Ukrainian kulanakauhale i Kapa hou i ke?

Ma lalo o ke kānāwai ma luna o decommunisation he ole wale lehulehuʻuʻuku nā kūlanakauhale a me nā alanui, akā, no hoi he nui noho - oaio? Ia o nā māhele'āina (me Kirovograd). Renaming i wahi ma Dnepropetrovsk, i ua manawa kapaia ka Dnepr (a Dnipro ma Ukrainian). Ke'ōlelo mai, oki ae la i ka Verkhovna Rada like me ka mea hoʻomanaʻo no ka Russian aupuni a pau.

Hoʻololi i ka inoa o Dneprodzerzhinsk (ma Kamenskoe) Komsomolsk (e Gorishnii Plavni) Ulyanovka (Blagoveshchensk), a me kekahi poe e ae. A pau o kēia mau kūlanakauhale i aia i loko o ka Dnipropetrovsk māhele 'āina. General nalu o renaming loliʻano nui Donetsk a me Lugansk māhele 'āina, Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Kherson, Odessa,' ole. E. ka hema a me ka hikina wahi o Ukraine.

He aha ka hana hoihoi, kekahi o na noho, Kapa hou i ke Rada, a me nā mea a pau i aia i loko o ka Donetsk a Luhansk People ka Repubalika a me ka Lūkini Crimea. Ukrainian Aupuni hoʻokiʻekiʻe relabeled 150 kūlanakauhale i kipi ma luna o lākou mokuna.