Beekeeping ma ka Leningrad māhele 'āina: hiʻona

Ua nui laha 'o ka nalo meli i keia la. Kekahi breeds, piha iho breeders hiki ole, a hiki i ka wahi a me ka loa adverse climatic ana. Me ka pono koho o ka laha 'ana o nā mea kolo, a like me nā hua'ōlelo o ka' ike loea hou beekeeper apiary hiki e he loa lucrative hana, a hiki i ka noho lakou malaila i pili, e map i ka aina, e like me, no kekahi laʻana, Leningrad māhele 'āina.

Ke kumu nui ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka maʻiʻo o apiaries

Beekeeping ma ka Leningrad māhele pili i ka aa aku i hooponopono olelo ma ka wahi no ka mea, 'aneʻi mua:

• lolelua ka map ka i lanakila;

• pinepine hooilo thaws hiki mai ana;

• Ua hoʻopaneʻeʻia anu wai.

Bezobletny wā mai i ka meli, i loko o ka wahi ana mau mai ka hopena o Sepatemaba a hiki i ka hebedoma hope o April. Ma October, na nā mea kolo i ka hiki e ohi iʻapapane inu wale nō i loko o pohihihi keia makahiki.

Pilikia beekeepers Leningrad māhele haawi ole i ka adverse ino ana wale. ʻaneʻane i ka beekeeping kaiaulu i loko o ka'āina, Eia naʻe, mailoko o ia me Varroa.

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka loa e pono no ka hoʻolālā o apiaries i loko o ka Leningrad māhele o ka hema-komohana wahi a Gatchina. Eia naʻe, 'aneʻi pū ka maʻiʻo ia specialization ua pili i nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o ka pilikia.

Beekeeping ma ka Leningrad māhele 'āina: pohaku

Pela, ke aniau i loko o kēia māhele no ka hoʻolālā o apiaries, Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole he maikaʻi. Nolaila, e loaa i ka lawa nui, e uhi i ka lilo o ka meli beekeepers i loko o ka māhele 'āina e hiki holo nōhie wale i ka wa a ka maʻiʻo o ka hardiest nā mea kolo? Ueo. Loa pinepine, i loko o ka Leningrad māhele 'āina i nā nalo meli:

• Central Russian;

• oho mauna Haole.

Ua manaʻoʻia ka apiary i loko o ka Leningrad māhele makemake ia i ka loa kāki-ka hoʻokō ia mea, i ka wa koho i anal 'ole ka' oihana kekahi o ka laha 'elua o ka nalo meli. Eia naʻe, lā i'ōlelo mai ai no ka mahi i loko o kēia māhele 'āina, a ua manaoia laha' ana o nā mea kolo e like me ka Carpathian a me Karnik. He nui beekeepers KamakawiwoʻOle meli, i loko o ka aina o kēia mau breeds.

Apiary ma luna o nā huila

Ma ka Leningrad māhele 'āina, e like me ka nui no hoi na wahi o Rusia, he mea me kona loio i malu o beekeepers. Ua Ua noho ia e A. Dmitriev. Ma ka manao o ka hoao ana i beekeeper, ka mea i olelo mua iaʻi no ka mea māhele i ka beekeeping kaiaulu ma luna o nā huila. No ko lakou hui, ma ka hou ana i ke kumu o lako a ua kuai, a me ka uuku van. Eia, i loko o ke kino o ka mea hope 'ia paha kekahi mau hives. Oia migrations apiaries i loko o ka'āina, e kū ai i ka makemake ole, e mau 20 lā o June i 25 July, i ka mea o ka papa kuhikuhiE meli ohi au.

E like me ia Dmitriev, pela ka hui makemake e beekeeping aina i loko o ka Leningrad māhele mea nui aku kāki-ka hoʻokō. Ka halihali beehives ma ke kauwela, ma kona manao, ke hoomahuahua i ka hana a kēlā me kēia 'ohana i 60 kg. Pakahi aku la ia e pono kochevkah hiki e ke anu a me ka pulu makahiki.

Beekeeping ma Rusia i loko o nā makahiki hoʻomohala loa hikiwawe loa. A e like me ka apiary ma huila i noho ma na wahi o ka aina. E like me ia Dmitriev, ia mea loa pono no kēiaʻano hana, a me ka Leningrad māhele 'āina. Ke loa i olelo mua iaʻi, ma kona manao, no ka hoʻolālā o ka lawe lima apiaries i Luga, Boksitogorsky, Vsevolzhsky a me Tikhvin mau mea o ka māhele 'āina.

'ikepili helu

Ka awelika meli hua i loko o ka Leningrad māhele mea ma kahi o 11-27 kg no ka makahiki. Eia naʻe, i loko o kekahi pono-i hoʻonohonoho 'aina, ua huahelu hiki a hiki i ka 157 kg me ka' ohana ma ke kauwela maikaʻi. A heluna o 2013 i loko o ka'āina, e like me ka 'ikepili helu i kakauiaʻi ma kahi o 33.525 hives. Komo i loko o beekeeping mea nae e pili ana i 3 tausani. Anal beekeepers.

ka pono o nā huahana

Beekeeping ma ka Leningrad māhele 'āina, no laila, i keʻano risky pāʻoihana. Naʻe, i ka mea hoʻi o ka meli i loko o kēia māhele 'āina ua loa mea mahaloʻia e nā mea kūʻai mai. Ua Ua manaoio ia ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka ai ana ia mea pinepine nui oi aku ma mua o nā huahana o ka nui no hoi na wahi o ka aina. Kekahi pono o ka meli, beekeepers ike Leningrad, consumer manao, o kona 'ano. ʻano likeʻole o ka meli mea kanu ma keia wahi, he mea he nui dala. Kanu o GM ulu i loko o ka aina, aole i kokoke ole. Ma nā mahinaʻai o nā mauʻu wanawana lanakila 'aneʻi. No laila, i keʻano o nā Eco-aloha, pono no ke ola o ka meli i nā beekeepers hoʻomaopopo loa nui.