Beethoven - hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo o ke ola. Ludwig van Beethoven - Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu

Ludwig van Beethoven a me keia la e waiho ana no he kŰia i loko o ke ao nei o ka puolo. Kona mua hana i ke kanaka i hanaʻi, e like me ke kanaka'ōpiopio. Beethoven, manao hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo o ke ola i puʻe wale i mahalo ai ke kanaka a hiki i kēia lā a pau koʻu ola i kona huakaʻi - e ia i ka haku mele nui a me ka mele, ka mea ana nae ua.

Ka ohana o Lyudviga van Beethoven

Unique bila talena i loko o ka 'ohana i he kupuna kāne a me ka makua kāne o Ludwig. I loko nō o ka rootless ho omaka, ka mea e hoʻokele i ka lilo i ka Kapellmeister mua ma ke kahua ma Bonn. Ludwig van Beethoven, Sr. i ka hanana leo a me ka lohe ana. i ka hanau ana o ke keiki Johann ma hope o kāna wahine Maria Theresa, a nona hoʻi ka 'ino i ka waiʻona, i hoouna aku ai i kekahi hoailona. Ke keiki kīnā i ka makahiki o ka eono ia i hoomaka ai e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina mele. i ke keiki i ka leo nui. Hope, i nā kānaka o ke ano Beethoven i hana pu i kekahi ke kahua. Eia naʻe, Ludwig ka makua kāne i ole oko i ka puu o ke talena a me ka hana ana o kona kupuna kāne, no ke aha la i ole hiki i na wahi kiekie. I i ole, e lawe aku, mai Johann, ka mea, ke i ke aloha o ka waiʻona.

Mom Beethoven i ke kaikamahine a ke kahu poe koho. Ike kupuna ua ku e mai i ka mare ana, akā, aole nae, i i ole. Maria Magdalena Kever ma makahiki 18 i mua o ka wahine kāne make. O na keiki ehiku i loko o ka hou ohana ola ekolu wale. Maria aloha i kana keiki Ludwig, ka mea, ma ka huli, i pili loa i kona makuwahine.

Kamalii mai a me ka wa opiopio,

Born Lyudviga van Beethoven i ole hōʻike i loko o kekahi palapala. Moʻolelo paipai i ke keiki lua o loko o ka ohana Beethoven i hānauʻia ma ka December 16, 1770, i ka bapetizoia ma December 17, akā, bapetizo i ka lā ma luna o ka Hui hana mau o nā keiki ma hope o ka hanau ana.

I ka wā i ekolu makahiki o ke keiki, o kona kupuna kāne make, i ka mua Ludwig Beethoven, a me koʻu makuwahine i ka manao i ke keiki. Ma hope iho o ka hanau ana o kekahi keiki, e hoʻolohe i ka mea hiki ole i ke keikikane. la i ke keiki i ka ē, no ka i ka mea i pinepine laka 'ia i loko o ka lumi me ka harpsichord. Akā, surprisingly, ka mea, ua i laweʻia kaula: uuku Ludwig van Beethoven (ka haku mele hope) noho iho la ia, a improvised pāʻani mau lima elua i ka ia manawa, i mea hana i kahi mau keiki liilii. Once hana loaʻa i kēia makua kāne i ke keiki. Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ka' iʻini ma. Koke kona mau iki Ludwig - he ano akamai e like Mozart? Mai ia manawa, Johann hoʻomaka 'ia me kāna keiki, akā,ʻo ua pinepine hoolimalimaia e oi palapala hōʻoia no ma mua iho kumu.

Ia koʻu kupuna ua e ola ana, i mea nae i ke poo o ka ohana, oia noho oluolu uuku Ludwig Beethoven. Beethoven ka make makahiki ma hope, Sr. lilo i ordeal no ke keiki. Ka 'ohana i mau ma ka pono o ka inu makua kāne, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE earner o ka hale lilo umikumamakolu Ludwig.

Pili i ka noiʻi i

E like me kaulana ma ka wā a me nā hoa o ka wahine ano akamai, pohihihi i loko o ia mau lā halawai e like me ka hana akamai ka naau, Kojima i Beethoven. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi mai i ke ola o ka haku mele pili i kona arithmetical illiteracy. Paha, ka loea pianist ua hikiʻole ke aʻo makemakika aie i ka mea i, i puka 'o ia mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ia ia mea, hoʻoikaika ihola i ka hana, a malia o ka mea a pau mea i loko o ka hoʻokahi wale nō aloha kekahi i kekahi manaʻo. Lyudviga van Beethoven hiki ole ke kapaia naʻaupō. He puke heluhelu i ka moʻokalaleo, kūlou Shakespeare, Homer, Plutarch, ua leʻaleʻa o na hana o Goethe a me Schiller, au i ike ka 'ōlelo Palani a me Italia, E ke Kumu Roma. A ua ninau manao ia aie i kona ike, i ka hoʻonaʻauao i loaa i loko o ke kula.

Beethoven ka ke kumu

Mai ke kakahiaka kamaliʻi,,ʻaʻole like me ka hana ana o kona wā, i hanau i ka puolo o Beethoven i loko o kona manaʻo. He pâʻani likeʻole ma luna o nā mele likeʻole i ike ia ia, akā, no ka mea, o ka hoahewa ia o kona makua kāne, i ka mea, he mea ala, e kākau i ka keʻoli, i ke keiki no ka manawa lōʻihi i ole palapala iho i kona mau mele.

Ke Kumu, a alakai aku la ia ia i kona makua kāne, he manawa pono i kona inu buddies, a me kekahi manawa e mentors virtuoso.

Ka mua kanaka i ka poe ana i haliulia nae ke hoole i Beethoven lilo i hoa o kona kupuna kāne - 'aha hoʻokolokolo organist Edena. Mea Keaka Pfeifer ao mai la Boy hookani i ka ohe, a harpsichord. Kekahi manawa e pāʻani i ka hui, ao mai la ia i ka manawaleʻa keiki mōneka Koch, a laila Hantsman. Once ua he violinist Romantini.

I kona ua 7 makahiki, koʻu makua kāne nō ia Beethoven Jr.ʻike hoʻokumu E e i lehulehu, a hoʻonohonoho i kona Concert ma Cologne. Ma ka manao o ka poe akamai, Johann ike ia ka poʻokela pianist Ludwig i ole e hana, a me ka aka, me kona makua kāne hoʻomau i alakai i ke keiki a na kumu.

mentors

Soon, ke kulanakauhale o Bonn hele Christian Gottlob nave. Aole anei oia i hele mai i loko o ka hale o Beethoven ka a makemake e lilo i kumu o ka uʻi talena, a me kona makua kāne, Johann i kekahi lima i ike ole. Nave lilo ka mentor, a Beethoven haku mele hoʻomanaʻo no ke ola. Ludwig ma hope o kona hooiaio i kipakuia mai Nave Pfeifer a me kekahi mau dala ma ka mahalo no na makahiki o ke aʻo a me ka kōkua iā ia i loko o kona wa opiopio. It Nave kokua i ka paipai 'ana o ka umikumamakolu makahiki kahiko mele ma ka pā hale. Ua i ka mea nana i hoʻolauna Beethoven i Bach kaʻike hoʻokumu a me nā malamalama o ke mele honua.

ʻike hoʻokumu Beethoven i alakaʻi ai ole wale Bach - opiopio ano akamai idolized Mozart. I kekahi lā ma hope o kona hiki ana ma Vienna ka mea, ua hiki laki lawa e pāʻani no ka Amadeus nui. Initially, ka nui'Aukekulia haku mele Ludwig keʻano mālie i ka holoholona hihiu ma ka lawe ia no ka hana o ka naaupo, mamua. A laila, paʻakikī pianist laila'ōlelo akula Mozart e kau aku i kekahi theme like no ka likeʻole. Mai ia manawa, Volfgang Amadey Hoolohe mai me ka haʻahaʻa, hihiu keiki kāne, a ma hope aku la ia e pili ana i ka mea opiopio talena ua koke i ka olelo a pau ma luna o ka honua. Classic hua'ōlelo ua wānana.

Beethoven ua hiki ke lawe i kekahi mau pāʻani i nā haʻawina Mozart. Koke mai la ka lono o ka imminent ka make ana o ka makuwahine, a me ke kanaka opiopio haʻalele Vienna.

Ma hope o kāna kumu aʻo i ka haku mele kaulana Josef Haydn, akā, uaʻaʻole i loaʻa ka mea, he mau 'ōlelo. A me kekahi o na mentors - Johann Georg Albrechtsberger - Beethoven manaoia piha ka nele o ke talena a me ke kanaka, hikiʻole ke aʻo i kekahi mea.

Ke ano o ke mele

Mōʻaukala o Beethoven a me na vicissitudes o kona ola ana, i ka hiki hopena ma luna o kāna hana, i 'aka ma luna o kona mau maka, akā, i ole uhai i ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika-Ke makemake nei anei keiki. I Iulai o ka 1787 make ka mea hea ka kanaka i ka Ludwig - kona makuwahine. Ke kanaka opiopio, waiho wale aku i ka hope o. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Maria no Magedala, a noho iho haule iho la maʻi - ka mea, ua koke typhoid, puʻupuʻu a me ka hope. maka i ka ua kanaka opiopio la i ka noho ulcer, a ua pauhia lakou i kona mau maka ma pōkole-sightedness. Mālama mau kaikainaʻelua o no kanakaʻiliahi'ōpiopio e kaili no. Kona makua kāne ma ka manawa hope i ka inu, a make iho la ma hope o 5 makahiki.

A pau o kēia ola i ka pōpilikia a pau i lewa i loko o ke ano o ke kanaka'ōpiopio. He lilo Mamao aku a me ka unsociable. Ka mea, ua pinepine kona luli wale, a abrupt. Akā,ʻo kona mau hoa a me nā wā hoʻopaʻapaʻa wale ia, hoʻowahāwahā keia unbridled hikiwawe, Beethoven noho he hoa oiaio. I ke kālā, i kōkua mai i koʻu mau hoa i mau mililika, nae na hoahanau, a me kā lākou mau keiki. 'Aʻole surprisingly, i ka puolo o Beethoven mea i kona wā sullen a me gloomy, no ka mea, ua he piha manaʻo o ka pā honua o ka maestro.

Personal ola

About mea naʻau i ka hoao ana o ka mele nui ike loa uuku. Beethoven i pili i na keiki, leʻaleʻa a maikaʻi nā wāhine, akā, i aole loa i hana mai i ka ohana. Ua ua ike ia ka mua o kona oluolu i ke kaikamahine a Ellen av Breyning - Lorch. Ua Ua hoolilo ai i ka puolo o Beethoven ka hopena o 80-ies.

Dzhuletta Gvichchardi lilo ka mua mea aloha o ke ano akamai nui. Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, ka mea fragile Italia ua maikai,'ōlewa, a i ka welelau o ke mele ma luna o laila, aʻeleu i kona nānā aku oʻo kāinoa mua kanakolu-makahiki kumu-Beethoven. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi mai i ke ola ana o ke ano akamai pili i keia kanaka. Sonata helu 14, hope kapaia "Moon", i hoolilo i keia anela i loko o ke kino. Beethoven kakau laua i palapala no kona hoa Manuela Vegeleru ma i hai passionate manaʻo no Juliet. Akā, ma hope o ka makahiki ao a me ka lokomaikai aloha Juliet mare helu Gallenberga, i noʻonoʻo oi loea. Aia nō nāʻikepili i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, i ko lakou mare ana i kekahi hemahema, a me Juliet noi Beethoven no ke kōkua. Ex-boyfriend i ke kala, akā, noi mai, e hele hou.

Tereza Brunsvik - kekahi haumāna o ka haku mele nui - lilo iho la i kona hou kuko. Ua hoolilo oia i ka upbringing o nā keiki a me ke aloha. A hiki i ka hopena o Beethoven ka ola nakinaki i kona aloha ma ka palapala.

Bettina Brentano - he mea kākau a me ka hoa o Goethe - ua lilo ka hope fad haku mele. Akā, i ka 1811 a me ka mea e pili ana i ke ola me kekahi mea kākau moʻolelo.

Ka loihi IeIIeYOA Beethoven lilo he aloha o ka puolo.

Ke mele ana o ka haku mele nui

Beethoven immortalized i kona inoa ma ka mōʻaukala. A pau kana mau hana, he mau masterpieces o ka honua panina mele. Iloko o ke ola ana o ka haku mele o kona hana mika a me ka mea mele, ua kū hoʻokahi. I ka lalo a me ka hoaka o ka hihia ma ka ia manawa i kekahi ma mua ona, i ole pāʻani a me ka haku `ia Melodies.

Ma o ka haku mele ka oe hana i hōʻike 'i ka helu o ka manawa:

• I kakahiaka nui, i ka wa a ka mea i palapala, a me ka likeʻole o ka hula. A laila, Beethoven no na keiki i komo kekahi mau mele.
• Ka mua - ka Viennese wā - nā lā hoʻi i 1792-1802 makahiki. Kela manawa, he pono-ike pianist a me ka haku mele loa hoowahawaha mai i ke ano nona ia iā ia i loko o Bonn. Beethoven ka mele lilo loa hoʻonaʻauao kū hoʻokahi, kaiāulu hoihoi, ke kino. kela ano keia ano o ka hana ana i ka hoolohe ana i loko o ka hookahi hanu, e hoolohe, e ka hoʻokemu kani maikai Melodies. Lākou hou masterpieces o ka mea kākau enumerates. I loko o keia manawa, palapala iho la oia i keena hula Ensemble a me na apana no ka hoʻokani piano.

• 1803 - 1809 makahiki. wehewehe aku ma ka pouli liilii hōʻikeʻana i ka ooloku kuko Lyudviga van Beethoven. I loko o kēia wā, i palapala mai i kana wale keaka mele "Fidelio". ua piha o ka hana keaka a me ka eha a pau o nā mele o kēia wā.
• Music o ka hope wā o ka oi ana aʻelaʻo ia a me ka hiki ole i ka ike, a me kekahi o ka Concert ka hoolohe ana i i lawe i nā mea a pau. Oia reactions ka mea,ʻaʻole ia Lyudvig van Bethoven. Sonata laʻa eksgertsogu Rudolf, kākau i kēia manawa.

A hiki i ka pau ana o kona ola ana he nui, akā, loaʻino haku mele hoʻomau e haku `ia mele i makemake lilo i ka masterpiece o ka honua wahine hoʻoilina o ka XVIII kenekulia.

maʻi

Kekahi a loa wela kanaka ua Beethoven. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi hai aku ai i ka wā o kona maʻi. I ka 1800, hoomaka ae la ka mele, e ka mahina tinnitus. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua ike kauka i ka maʻi, he maʻi. Ka haku mele ua ma luna o ka verge o he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. He haʻalele i ka poʻe, a me ka malamalama lani kiekie loa, a noho no kekahi manawa me ka mehameha loa. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, Ludwig hoʻomau e kākau mai iaiyoe, paʻi i ka leo i loko o kona poʻo. Kēia manawa i loko o ka haku mele i ka hana i kapaia o "kāʻeʻaʻeʻa." Ma ka pau ana o ke ola o Beethoven loa kuli.

Hope hele ana o ka haku mele nui

Beethoven ka make ua he kaumaha nui no a pau kânaka o ka haku mele. He make ma March 26, 1827. Ke kumu o ua i maopopo. No ka lōʻihi manawa Beethoven i ae mai akepaa maʻi, oia ua hoomainoinoia au e ka eha i loko o kona'ōpū. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, ke ano akamai hoouna aku ai i ka malamalama ka noʻonoʻo 'eha pili me ka sloppiness o kāna keiki hanauna.

Nāʻikepili mai nā kānakaʻepekema Pelekania e olelo aku i ka haku mele ke inadvertentlyʻapu kōheoheo ma kēpau. Ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia maʻiʻo o keia meaola wahine ano akamai 100 mau manawa ma luna ma mua o maʻamau.

Beethoven: hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Iki hōʻuluʻulu mea i olelo mai ma ka pauku. Beethoven ka ola, e like me kona make ana, ua lilo ka hailona ana i na lono a me inaccuracies.

Hânau 'ia i ke ola i ke kamaiki keiki i loko o Beethoven ka ohana, a hiki i kēia lā i loko o kanalua a me ka hoopaapaa. Kekahi mau moʻolelo hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i na makua o ka wā e hiki mai wahine ano akamai i kona maʻiʻana, a laila, hiki ole i kekahi priori ola na keiki.

Ke tālena o ka haku mele i alaʻi i loko o ke keiki, mai nā haʻawina loa mua ma luna o ka harpsichord:ʻo ia hoʻokani Lau Makani mea a pau i loko o kona poʻo. Makua pāpā ma lalo o uku hoopai kao hula unreal keʻoli, ae wale i ka maka-heluhelu.

Beethoven ka mele i ka paʻi o ke kaumaha, ka pouli a me ka pōʻeleʻele. Kekahi o kona mau kumu - o ka nui Yozef Gaydn - i kākau e pili ana i keia Ludwig. A me ia, ma ka huli, kamaʻilio i i ole e ao aku ia ia Haydn i kekahi mea.

Mamua E hoolilo ana i ke mele Beethoven kupenu iho la i kona poo i loko o ka pola o ka hau i ka wai. Kekahi poe akamai i hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana ia ia i ke kaʻina hana hiki i kona pepeiao kuli.

Mele aloha kope, a brewed ia mea mau mai o 64 mānoanoa.

Like kekahi ano akamai nui, Beethoven ua indifferent i kona helehelena. He pinepine hele disheveled a me ka unkempt.

Ma ka lā o ka make ana o ke mele keʻano makani ino mai ai:ʻino wawahi ae la me ka snowstorm, hua hekili a me ka hekili. Ma ka hope nui o kona ola Beethoven i hoala i kona lima, a hoohaalulu iho la ia i ka lani, a me ka mana kiʻekiʻe.

Kekahi o na olelo nui o ke ano akamai: ". Music E pepehi ana au i ke ahi, mai ke kanakaʻuhane"