Ben Franklin. Pōkole Kawaihae o ka politician

Ua ua lohe nuiʻia ia i loko o ka United States o America Most, he pono ole i banknotes ma denominations o 1 a me ka 20 dala. Akā, 'ē aʻe makemake i ka Bila nui denomination. Ma kekahi o ia ma laila mea he kiʻi o nä känaka 'epekema, poe akeakamai, politician ma ka inoa o Ben Franklin. Ma ka bila hōʻike i ke kiʻi o kēia kanaka, a me ka mea e noho ana i kona mau e piʻi like - loaʻa mai ma lalo iho nei.

Kawaihae

Beniamina (Ben) Franklin i hānau i loko o Boston, January 17, 1706. He ua i ke keiki a me ka hune, ke kopa-ieoaeunoai, a, e like na mea he nui o kona mau na¯, koke hoomaka ae la e kōkua i kona makua kāne i loko o kāna hana. Life ke kopa-ieoaeunoai Franklin mea unattractive, pēlā nō ia i hui me kona mau kaikuaana, ka mea i hana me ka typesetter i loko o ke pai ana a me ka Boston. Pela i hoomaka ai ka ui, Ben Franklin kona 'oihana.

Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi, iki Ben Franklin mau imi e aʻo i kekahi mea hou. Uku nā papaha makua kāne i i ae aku ia ia e kiʻi i ka panina hoʻonaʻauao. A no keia mea mau hou i kona noʻonoʻo nona wale nō: ia i aʻo'ōlelo'ē, heluhelu i ka hana o nā kānakaʻepekema, a nānā aku i nā discoveries hou i loko o ke kālaikūlohea a me ka kemika, i ike lea i ka polokalamu e piʻi like i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke kiekie makemakika.

i makahiki

I kona makahiki 17, ohana ana puʻe wale akula kēlā, e haʻalele Boston Franklin. He hoʻoneʻe i Philadelphia, kahi āna i hoomau i ka hana i loko o ka puka Shop. Ikaika a me ka hooikaika ae aku la ia ia e pii i ka hui kālepa hulili, a ua lilo ia i ke kumu nui e ma ka manawa'ōpio wale nōʻo ia i lilo i loio o ke anaina, a hele aku la i ka Europa'āinapuniʻole no ke kuai ana o ka hou? Ieaoa ike o ka'ōlelo'ē. Aiaʻo ia prioboretaet ike mawaena o ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i kanaka i loko o 'Enelani a me Farani, oia lilo iho la i ardent kākoʻo iā ia, o Palani thinkers.

Ma hope o ka hoʻiʻana mai o Europa, Ben Franklin wehe i ka mīkini paʻi. Kona hooikaika ana e hana i kekahi hou nupepa, ma ka mea āna i ka mea kākau o ka lehulehu kolamu, luna hoʻoponopono a me ka hoʻopuka. Hiʻona iho ka lehulehu ākea i aku la ia ia iʻeleu aku i komo i loko o ka lehulehu ola o Philadelphia.

Kawaihae Ben Franklin paʻa i ka papa inoa lōʻihi o kona piʻi like. Mahalo i kana mau hana ma 1731 ma ka Philadelphia, ua ka mua lehulehu hale waihona puke, oia hoʻokumu i ka American Philosophical Society, mālama nei i ka Academy o Philadelphia, a lilo i ka prototype o ke Kulanui kaulana o Pennsylvania.

War o ke Kuokoa

Ka mua koa hana o Ben Franklin halawai ma Lākana. Koke hoʻopau i kana hana, hoi ae la oia i ka'āinapuniʻole Amelika, kahi āna i aloha i ke aupuni meʻe. I kekahi lā ma hope o ka hōʻeaʻana o Franklin lilo i lâlâ o ka Apana Hawaiian Ahaolelo Lahui. Ma keia paakiki manawa, Ben Franklin ua ma luna o ka lapa o ka hiʻona: ia i lilo i ka Luna Leta hookahi US-Holland hana, kakau iho la oia i ke Kuahaua o ke Kuokoa, a ua i kuhikuhi i ka Peresidena mua o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia - George Washington .. He kokua mahalo i ka makemake o ka Americans ke kūʻokoʻa. I kekahi o kana mau olelo, oia koi: "Free lāhui kanaka pono mau a me ka makaʻala malama i ko lakou ku okoa ana."

Ma hope iho o ka hoolaha ana o ke Kuahaua o ke Kuokoa o ka opiopio moku'āina ua nui e loaʻa ai, 'o ka mea nui âlapa pôhili me ka honua kālai'āina. France mea he longtimeʻenemi o ka United Kingdom i ka loa paha moho no ke kūlana o ka oihana hoaaloha o ka 'Amelika. E like me ka mea Palani elele o ka USA i koho i ka loa hanohano a me ka naʻauao kanaka o ka aina - Ben Franklin. A ia la i kona hele ana - i ka 1778 Farani i ka mua 'Eulopa aina, e kauoha akuʻike mai i ke kuokoa o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Na makahiki hope o kona ola laʻa i kākau Ben Franklin nui helu o nā 'atikala ma philosophical a me ka pono Halaman. He hana i ka hou hae o Amelika journalism kahi e hiki palapala e pili ana i luna 'mau mea i loko o alodio' ōlelo, ho'āmana i Malia paha kanaka. Discoveries ma kālaiʻike, ke kūpili, kākau hou kānāwai, a me ka hoʻokumu o ka uwila kookoo Mezhuyev -ʻaneʻi mea he hapa uuku wale no o na e piʻi like ana o kekahi kanaka, o Ben Franklin. Kaha puana'ī o ke kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa nui, a ua manawa ua aʻo ma ka 'Amelika schoolchildren, a ua'ōlelo i loko o ka nūpepa i kela la. Ma kona mau 'atikala,ʻo ia manaʻo hoʻokiʻekiʻe o ke akahai a me ka ikaika, i ka i ana i ka waiwai mea hiki ole me ka tireless hana a me ka hoʻokele waiwai kupono. 'ōleloʻano'ōlelo pili i nā mea a pau, ao ke ano o 'Amelika ola. Inā pilikia ka haumāna Franklin manaoio aku i ke kula nui o ke ola: ". His ka hoao ana o ka kalakala kula, kahi haʻawina i pipiʻi, akā, ia mea - i ke kula wale i ka waiwai, e aʻo mai ia"

mahalo mamo

April 17, 1790, Franklin i make. Mahalo Americans ponoʻole i hoʻomaopopo ai i kona lawelawe i ka fatherland - he paakiki e huli i kekahi kulanakauhale ma ka i laila,ʻaʻole paha he mea paipai manaʻo hoʻolaʻa i keia aka.

Ma ka par me ka nui US luna Bendzhamin Franklin ua depicted i ka haneri-dala bila aie, i loaʻa mai ka 'Amelika Waihona.