Cabbage "Moscow lohi": hōʻike a me nā 'ano o nāʻano likeʻole

Cottagers a me ka mala aloha aku i ka hopena o ʻano likeʻole o ka cabbage. Ka mea, e pono mālama, mai koi luna 'malama, maikaʻi no ka fermentation. Cabbage "Moscow hope" Ua piha iho i loko o ka All-Union Ho oholo Wae Research Institute o ke koho ma ka ʻohana a me kanaka koho o nāʻano likeʻole o Moscow "pyshkinskaya". Ua hookuuʻano likeʻole i loko o 1943.

Kēia moʻomeheu pili ia i ka hopena o-ooʻano likeʻole. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe productivity,ʻoi loa ike o ka oihana, a me ka maikaiʻaiʻana. Mau ano e kēiaʻano he makakoho ma mala Moscow māhele 'āina a me ka Central Rusia.

Cabbage "Moscow lohi": hōʻikeʻano

Kēiaʻano kisloustoychiv, undemanding i ka aina a me ka malama. I ka mea kanu i na pono e hana ia mea mahaloia no ka mahi i loko o ke kīhāpai mea kuka.

poo

Kēiaʻano i ka nui lau rosette. Kona nui, he 110 knm. Na ua hoʻokōʻia ai ka'ololaha lau, wrinkled, poʻohina-uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Ka mea, i ka nawaliwali ua pua i nā. Nā kihi o ka lau i laumania, mālie ape, me ka lōʻihi petioles. Midrib ino a me ka pohihihi. Cabbage He nui anuanu, nui, juicy, ploskookrugloy a poepoe shape. Lākou awelike kaupaona - mai ka 4 a hiki i 6 kg, akā, pinepine me kiʻekiʻe me 15 kilograms.

Ka mahele cabbage "Moscow lohi" Ua 'ia nā pōpō i melemele a me keʻokeʻo. Kūloko kumu i ka awelika a pōkole loa, i ka pā - kiʻekiʻe (ma kahi o 30 knm).

Haawi ana iʻano likeʻole o ka oi aku mamua o umi kilograms no huinahalike mika, a ma kahi o eiwa quintals no aa, ec eioi. Cabbage "Moscow lohi" - wai-puni mea kanu. No ka mea, ua nele nui hooinu ai i loko o ke kakahiaka Akuma ka.

Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka ia'ku i pests a me ka make Kila, ńlua o nā poʻo.

papa kiʻekiʻe

1. A kiʻekiʻe kō maʻiʻo a me ka ascorbicʻakika.
2. Hua, maikaʻi huahana kona mea e like me kaʻaiʻana.
3. Kupono no ka pickling, science, hou hokii, lōʻihi-makahiki waho pūnaewele.

hewa

E like me growers, i ka papa kuhikuhiE drawback o ke kiʻekiʻe papa foxmike kumu, ma muli o ia i nui cobs, moe iho la ma konaʻaoʻao. E pale i kēia, e pono i ka kiʻekiʻe puu cabbage 'ole hoʻohana i ka kākoʻo.

Hiʻona o ka mahi

Cabbage "Moscow hope" ua ulu i loko o nāʻaoʻao - mai Mahikō a lulu anoano i loko o ka lepo. I kēia lā, hopena o-ooʻano likeʻole o kekahi o ka loa hanohano o ka Cabbage "Moscow lohi." papa hiʻona apono 'ia, e lulu iho i ka umi o Aperila. Ke kau seedling ma ka awelika mea ma kahi o 35 lā. Eia hou, i ka likeʻole ma ke e kanuʻia i loko o ka lepo ma luna o ka lapa (i ka penaʻana ho film) i loko o ka hopeʻumi makahiki o April.

Mua lulu i ka anoano o ka cabbage pono e hoomakaukau. Mai keia mea e like ai o kaʻohi hilinaʻi nui. Maloo na anoano Pono no ka hapaha hola i loko o wela (+50 ° C) ka wai, i ukali ia e kekahi minuke i loko o ke anu. Mahope, ka mea pono he umikumamalua hora bapetizo i loko o ka pāʻoihana o ke kumumea hehee wale. A laila ka mea, e holoiʻia ma lalo o ka wai e kahe no ka lā, a waiho i loko o ka Pahu Hau. Ma hope o nā manipulations a pau maloʻo anoano, no laila, e ka mea, i paʻa i ka lima, a kanu.

Ka Uluwehi o Mahikō o ka "Moscow o ka hopena o» cabbage, e hālāwai me ke kēia mau koi:

• Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i kaʻai i waena kanu i loko o nā ipu hao, e wehe i ka Mahikō, mai ka nawaliwali kanu ole ia ohiu hana noi;
• o ka papa o ka cabbage koi kanu aeea nui 8 m 8 knm, a nō ka kaʻoi loa kahi no seedling lako hou;
• no laila, Mahikō ka mea, i hohola nui kiekie, a ulu ikaika i hiki, ma ka lā lā ia mea pono e pale aku i mahana mai +15 i +17 ° C, ma ka gloomy overcast lā - i oi aku mamua o 15 ° C. I ka po, i ka mahana e ole oi +10 ° C;
• kupu ma ka hopena - anu-hoʻopale mea kanu, na anoano i germinate nō moʻomeheu ma 'ano haʻahaʻa wela (+3 ... + 5 ° C). A pala cabbages hiki ke hoole aku i ke ke kūpaleʻana i -5 ° C.

Cabbage "Moscow hopena o" ka makemake o nā hamama wahi, me ka maikaʻi-fertilized, momona lepo ikiʻakika a'ākilikai naoh. Ka mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu ma ka awa pono e ma ka liʻiliʻi 60 knm, a me ka aisle - ole e emi malalo o 70 knm.

mālama

Malama o ka cabbageʻano likeʻole hae. He paipai regular a me ka nui hooinu koke aku (i ka wa pono) mea hoʻomomona eiiieaena. Good, kiʻekiʻe-kbps Mahikō ikaika, i ka ikaika aa ano, a me na lau ma ka liʻiliʻi loa eono.

Ka Mahikō i kanuia ma ka hamama lepo ma kahi o eono pule ma hope o lulu.

hoohainu i ka wai

Cabbage "Moscow lohi" like ona mau, akā, oi nui hoohainu i ka wai ka mea, ai ka wa maloo manawa. Hooinu ai ua lawe mai i loko o ke ahiahi, ma ke kumu. Prior i piha e oo ana oukou i ka hua o ko lākou hoemi i cabbages i Hi ohia ma excessive ona mau.

luna-ua kahikoia a nani

I ka manawa mua i ka Mahikō i hanaiia ma nā lā he iwakalua-kekahi ma hope o ke kanu. Kēia - he umikumamalua a me ka iwakalua-eha lā, niioaaonoaaiii. E paipai aku ka hoʻohana 'ana nāu kekahi nā manuʻaiʻia manure paha slurry. Plant mākou ke pane pono i mulching me ka compost paha humus.

E e uku ai i ke kaua e kū'ē i ka nāhelehele pakahi noonoo. Cabbage Ridge E e mau ua holoiʻia mai iā lākou, a ma hope o ka ua a me ka nenoaio i? E noi mai ana pāpaʻu hoeing a me ridging o kaʻai ulu.

Pests a me nā maʻi

Pinepine i loko o ka ulu wā o ka mea kanu pua cruciferʻuku lele'ūhini lele me, cabbage mu, keʻokeʻo hahai, cabbage nalo, slugs, a no laila, ma luna o. D. Cruciferousʻuku lele lakou aloha ia opiopio kanu a me Mahikō, cabbage nalo, keʻokeʻo hahai, a me ka scoop pilikia no ka mua kanu. E hoomalu aku i ku e pests a me nā maʻi i hoʻohana laekahi 'ai' - Pest Na Makuahine. Nui na mala makemake e hoʻohana i ka manawa-ho'āʻo kuʻuna ki ina hana like, a me dolomite palaoa, ka lāʻau lehu, infusions a me decoctions o kamako lau, kumu wahine, onions, kālika.

Cabbage "Moscow lohi": hōʻike manaʻo mala

Ma ka manao o ua hoano e growers, o kekahi o kaʻoi hopena o-ooʻano likeʻole o ka cabbage. He maikaʻi no ka fermentation. Eia hou kekahi, mala manaoio ana i keʻano o ka cabbage "Moscow hopena o" lea waiho waho no ka lōʻihi manawa (ma ka hooilo), a me ka maikaiʻaiʻana, a me ka kamahaʻo Hawaiʻi o kēia mau anuanu poo o ka cabbage loaa wale maikaʻi i kou manaʻo, a me ka lani kiekie loa kanaono.