Checkmate ma Mū Kākela. He aha ka checkmate, a pehea e waiho i ka Shah paha moena?

Noonoo ana i kona Mū Kākela o Laielohelohe i ka lōʻihi manawa. OʻAʻole pono he pāʻani o ka pilina. Eia ua aluʻike hoʻokumu a me ka makemakika, ke kūpili a makakū hiki i ka hoʻoponopono wahi, i hiki.

No laila, e kaʻike i kahi mea a pau, hoomaka ae la.

Mōʻaukala o ke ano o ka laua

Hana hua'ōlelo "chaturanga". Mau kanaka i keia la i lohe ia. I mea, i ka inoa o ka holoholona hihiu ma kahiko India, i lilo i ka hiki o ka Mū Kākela. Ua pâʻani 'eha a me ke ano kēlāʻewalu āna. Raja (ke alii), i ka hale kaʻa (rook), lio, elepani a me ka eha pawns. Waihoʻoluʻu like okoa mai i keia la. Ma ka papa o ka mea ulaula, omaomao, he lenalena a me ka eleele figurines. Not oluolu - i checkmate!

Aia ua, nae, he koho no ka mau âlapa pôhili. E like me ka helu a me ka hoʻokomo 'ana i nā kiʻi e hoʻopili like me kēia i ka Mū Kākela i keia la.

Ka lua o ka mana o ka Byzantine kumu. Ma ka Middle Ages romeyskoy ike Zatrikion hookipa ai i na. Elua o kaʻenemi, no ka 16 apana kēlā me kēia. Like, na mea a pau e like me ka mea i manawa ... Akā, i nā mea a pau ka ai mea! Ka papa ua poepoe! ʻumikumamāono nā mahinaʻai ma luna o ka pā anapuni a me ka eha - ma ka mea piliwaiwai apo ka laula.

Ma ka Russian aupuni a pau i loko o ka XVIII-XIX kenekulia. Ka mea, ua kaulana Mū Kākela no eha âlapa pôhili me ka hale aliʻi. 76 na kii, 192 aeee a me dvadtsatiugolnaya papa!

I kēia lā, aia mea he kahua i loko o ka palapala o ka paukūʻolokaʻa, a me ka torus (donut). Oe ke kau aku i ka checkmate, kuikui no hoʻi!

A invented i ka makahiki 1948, ma ka hooponopono hou ana i na rula o nā lātike leʻaleʻa inā he kapa cheskers. 'Oe ke hele wale ma luna o kaʻeleʻele keena, a me kēlā me kēia aku i komo 8 pawns, 2 King, 1 Elephant a me ke kamelo 1 (kekahi inoa - ke kahu, ka mea e like me ka maʻamau Mū Kākela ka lio).

"Hakakā" hoʻokolohua o ka Pono ka eia. Papa ua maheleia horizontally i mau halves, a ua hoʻonohonoho i nā hoa paio poʻe hao wale i loko o kahi nalo o kekahi i kekahi. Hou i ohi ia ma kekahi mokuna, a mau me maʻamau.

He aha ka ke max

Pēlā hoʻi i ka mea maʻamau i kona nui. Ke AIM o ke konane mea e luku lua o kaʻaoʻao o ke aliʻi. No laila, i ka hoouka ma luna ona, a he kaha. Inā ka hoa ua hiki ke hoomalu ia iho paha, e pale ia, ke paio mau.

E ka nānā i ka hana. Me ke kii hōʻike i kēia kahua: keʻokeʻo Elephant ho'āhewa wale keʻeleʻele ke alii.

Shah Mū Kākela mea no kekahi mau 'ano:

Mau Loa (i koke me ka pâʻani pôpeku kolo ana aku, mai ka make māinoino, ka kekahi neʻe aku, ia mea hou ma lalo o hoouka).

Kēiaʻano o ka hoouka nui hooloihi ai ia i ka manawa o ka aoao, kokoke mai i kekahi mau hola. Eia naʻe, ma ka kekahi lima, hula ka loa waiwai. Oe ke hana i kekahi me ka hoopuka moakaka hahauʻana ekolu manawa, a, ina i ka pâʻani pôpeku makemake, ka unuhi, e e hai mai.

Hūnāʻia (shahuet huahelu i mua nō i hūnā i kekahi o ka mea iaʻano hoʻokahi,ʻo ia hoʻi, kekahi i hele aku la, i ka lua o ka hooukaia mai).

'Ano like me ka ano o ka hoouka. I ka nani o ka mea, mea i ka wā e hana i ka pono hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha ma luna o ka papa oe e e hiki ke lawe i kekahi o kaʻenemi koa, a me kaʻenemi ke alii, e noho ma lalo o hoouka. I kekahiʻanuʻu e ia i ka hoa paio no oe, ua, eia kekahi, no ka mea, e loaʻa i ka pale a me ka ole, e hoouka aku me ka hoʻomohala kūlana.

Keʻa (panina o ka make māinoino, e pane mai anei oe i ka ia holomua lakou iho kaua i ke hoa paio o ke aliʻi).

A nui loa na pane i ka 'ölelo-noʻonoʻo ma luna o nā mea a pau o nā lāliʻi mamua mana. Pinepine beginners aia o ka pilikia i ka wa a ka hoa pono i ka "gape". Nani loa huahelu ku nei ma lalo o hoouka ai i ke Shah a me begs. Inā 'oe i manao ai i ka pilikia o pau loa ia i loko o kou lokomaikaʻi, a me na mea a pau e hele ai e like clockwork, hooki aku la, a lawe i ka nana i ka papa, mai ka okoa huina. Oe e i e alai mai e hele i kona mau pio, pololei i ka hei ai lakou.

He aha ka i ka moena

He hana i ka hoahewaia mai i ka luku aoao, akā, wale like kani olelo. Ma Persian ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "palupalu iho, immobilized," a ma Apapika - "make".
pepehi ai kou alii, a me ka wahi e holo, a me ka mea, aohe mea e hahau kokoke ana ma kekahi aoao? Eia mea hiki. All checkmate, a 'o ia hoʻi "i ka pau ana o ka laua."

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana - ole e ae ia i ka huli ana i nā hanana ma kekahi kāki. Ua hiki ke huli mai, e pāʻani i ka huki, ho okumu ana i kekahi stalemate. Akā maikaʻi au mamuli e ike i na intricacies o ka holoholona hihiu, a hana iho i loko o ke kulana o ka papa.
Kālailai'ōhui o ka mooolelo, disassemble pāʻoihana grandmasters i loko o ke ao nei mau hoʻokûkû poʻokela. Aʻo, ma hope, ka Debut mea okoa mai ka waena hihiu!

He mea kupaianaha hihiu mea ai e lauwili a me ka versatile, i i mau hoaaloha me ia, oe, e hoʻomaka e hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi. He oiaio, ina i keia mea a pau i maikai, e like me mākou makemake.

Ua pono, i kekahi mea, no laila, koke aʻo i nā papa kōnane a me nā kaʻa mokulele i hiki ke kaua aku me ka mau mau hoa paio ma kekahi manawa!

Ano, e ka nana i ka papa kuhikuhiE koho no ka lanakila.

moena alii wahine

Kekahi o na mau Etudes mua no beginners. Hiki i ka hele, ua aʻo pehea e malama i ka mooolelo o ka poe. Ua ka manawa, e kau i ke kokoolua mua ma ka hoʻomehana honua ana. He aha aʻo ua pono. Huakaʻi oolea, kaua maʻalahi.

Pono noonoo i ka haku mele 'ana. A nui pu ana no beginners. Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka kula, kahi o nā kiʻi i. White King aia ma luna o ka A1, a me ka ia heleʻeleʻele aliʻi wahine, e hoouka aku ia ia, neʻe maila ma luna o ka A3. 'Oe ke pani a uhai i ka hitter? A i pakele, mai ka papai aku? Paʻakikī kulana. I ka holoholona hihiu mea ma luna, a me ka hope mea e maopopo ai ka aoao ma ka palapala, a kālailai hewa.

moena elepani

Ua mea no hoi he 'ano, he pono ole oko a lanakila. One a mau luna pāʻani hiki i ke kī kūlana i loko o ke kaua. A ina o kaʻenemi koe he pōkole-mau maka hamama pūhaka, he hewa,ʻaʻole i lawe ka lanakila o ka manawa. Checkmate, keonimana.

'Ōlelo Aʻo ikaika huahelu i maoli nee aku no ia. Lio, elepani i loa i ka hana a pau! 'O kēia ka hana i loko o ka holoholona hihiu, i ka wa a na âlapa pôhili me ho'āpono laweʻia akuʻo ia me kekahi kaʻakālai nā manaʻo. Hoi i noonoo ai oe i maikai Debut inehinei Capablanca, a me ka hoa paio hele i kēia lā, no laila, i ka mea i hiki ke hoʻokō ia. Beauty!

moena rook

Panina haku mele 'ana no ka beginners. One a mau rooks,ʻelua o ke aliʻi, a me ka hakahaka papa. Kekahi o na sketches mua, a oe e aʻo i loko o ka papa o ka? Acaeoey o keia maikai loa ka hoʻolālā. White King malama ma ka hahau G7 a me H7, a o ka ho'āhewa wale ma luna o ka walu o ka huakaʻi. "Finita la ia Comedy".

Bishop a me ka naita checkmate

More paʻakikī hana. Lio hele me ka palapala "G", ka luna - wale ma luna o ka diagonal o ka iaʻano hoʻokahi, ma keia hihia - keʻokeʻo. Keʻeleʻele ke aliʻi Ua lōʻihi lawa e holo, mai ka poe nui a ka mea, ua zazhmut kihi. A he mea mua ekolu i kekahi.

Oia mau minute mea, o ka hana ana, hiki mai i loko o ka maʻamau hihiu, akā, oi pinepine ia ka hana i loko o ka sketches. E hoʻomaka me ka pōkole primerchik, ua noʻonoʻo a pau nā mea e hiki wale mai. Ma hope e hele i ka oi luna 'ilikai, e e hou i ka huahelu. Pāʻoihana e ole e hūnāʻia ma ekolu 'ana e haʻalele a me ehiku. Ulu ka combinatorics, tightens kilo. Na mea a pau e pono e hoomaka ana!

Matt King a me ka pawn

Kekahi hehee ai o ka haku mele 'ana. Oia hoi, ina he mea ole hoa paio, a me oe wale aʻo i nā kumu o ke. E ka mau o brainteasers, ka papa, a hoonoho iho la o huahelu. E ho'āʻo i kākau iho ma ka aoao no hou Ka Ikepili.

I ko makou hihia, aia nō he mau hoohalua Aey? Acaeoey. Checkmate ma ka Mū Kākela pawns ma keia ano ua kau ai ina kekahi o ia mau mea i ka lalani hope, kekahi o ka mua ano ihoiho.

Oe ke koho i kekahi kinona kahi o pawns.
No laila, i kēia lā mākou nō meʻoe ike i ka mōʻaukala o ka nani loa pāʻani - Mū Kākela, nana aku la ma ke kumu o haʻawina. i hana mākou i ka manaÿo i checkmate.

Akā, i kēia mea wale nō ka mea mua anu u. Mākou iʻaʻole i komo i ka paepae puka o keia ke kilokilo hale. Ma mua o oe e no e kali ana no ka olioli ana o ka nui lanakila a me kaʻeha o ka irreversible lesions. Happy waimaka aupuni a me ke ao ua kanaka koa lā, no ka haʻaheo inoa o ka grandmaster.

Pehea la oukou i ike, mailoko o ka manaʻolana 'ia, paha oe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomohala, a lawe mai i ka manao i na nā paʻi hua. Logical manaʻo e e'ōlewa a me ka hooikaika ka maka - tenacious.
Ka nui facets o ko ke ao nei o ka Mū Kākela mea breathtaking a me ka hahau kuanaʻike. E like me ka mea Classic Moscow Kapa hou i ke New Vasyuki a me Vasyuki - i loko o ka wa kahiko Moscow.

Ke koena - i ka mea o ka hana. Pōmaikaʻi iāʻoe, aloha heluhelu!