Chrysoperla carnea: hiʻona o? Acaeoey a me ka ai

O na elele elua tausani o ka holoʻokoʻa ohana Chrysopidae nui kaulana i Chrysoperla carnea - predatory nā mea kolo e uuku, no ka laulā o ka a na eheu e holo nō ia, 3 knm i loko o kona larvae e hoʻopau ana pests, i ka pono nui ma ka mahiai .. No keia hopena, he nui mala ua hōʻike hewa lawa lacewing ma luna o ko lakou mau mea kuka.

helehelena

Kēia insect he nui i huiʻia maka gula ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, no ka mea, i loaa ana o keia he hana hoihoi inoa. uliuli kino. Ma kona luna i maopopo hiki huali kukui omaomao ka paopaoʻana.

Ano o lacewing Chrysopa Perla - e uwa o ka eha haikea'ōmaʻomaʻo mau'ēheu. Ka mea, he aniani akaka, a ma ia maʻalahi hiki na mea he nui o ka oi aa koko. Ma nā mākua, slender abdomen, ekolu hui o nā wāwae a me ka lōʻihi antennae neʻeʻana.

Ke larva Ua malamalama kope kala like 'ole, i kaʻoi uma ā ka hoopuka ana ia i kēia Moana. Ma ka ilo-me wingless kino, uhi me warts a me ka lauoho, oe ke ike i ka maka liʻiliʻi. Ka lōʻihi o ia mea ma kahi o 7 mm o.

Chrysoperla carnea i ka loa maikai pane ma ultrasound. I ka lohe ana ia ia, ua loaa ia e ukuhi i ka eheu, a haule ma ka lepo, pela pakele mai ka opeapea.

habitats

Kēia insect ua palahalaha ae ma kekahi mau wahi - kokoke a pau o Europa, koe wale no ka'ākau hapa o NorthʻApelika, Komohana Hema Asia. O ka papa kuhikuhiE wahi kahi i hiki ke loaʻa - poʻe'ē he ululāʻau, nā wahi ulu lāʻau a me nā mahinaʻai.

Chrysoperla carnea, e olaʻi'aiaola lako, winters ma kekahi nahā i ole he puha laau. A me ka mea hiki ia hoi i keia manawa o ka makahiki i loaʻa i loko o ka lumi, kahi e ma ke kua o ka cupboard a me ke kiʻi.

Ma ka waipuna na nā mea kolo e lele i ka hazel, wilou, a ua pua i nā mahinaʻai.

ulu ana

Ma ka kŘpa a pōkole ke ola, i mea e pili ana 2 mahina, lacewing hoʻohana e hana mau masonry, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i kahi loihi, mai na wahi ma ka aphid ola. Kēlā me kēia no ia hiki e mai ka 100 a hiki i 900 hua. Ka mea, e omaomao ma mua, akā, i nā poeleele hoi.

Hua i luna ma luna o ka puali ololi wāwae i 3 mm o ka lōʻihi, a laila, lilo like i kekahi mau kumu fungi. E hana ia i ōhāhā, lau lacewing kaomi ai i ka hopena o ka abdomen, a hāʻawi i anuanu, hoʻomaka koke solidifying wai droplet, a laila pulls, oiaiʻana aʻe i kona abdomen.

Na kekahi ke kahua - ka larva. E hoʻomōhala ana i loko o 2-3 pule. Vyluplyayas koke mae, a hoʻomaka i ka ai. I ka lā eʻai aneane he haneri aphids.

Next, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka silika, i ke larva milo lākou i ka cocoon ka'ololaha, a kolo ana i ka mea e hiki mai ana ke kahua - prepupal. Ua kokoke mai ka ia, akā, he mea i ka hana 'ana i o nā hui o nā'ēheu.

Iloko o ka mea e hiki mai ana molt (3-4 lā) ia iho i loko o ka pupa, i mea e pili ana i ka hebedomaʻoki i loko o kekahi halepaahao puka, a loaʻa mai. A laila, pili i ka cocoon, a elima minuke ma hope o ka malamalama i Konakele. He maikai oia, i ka wa i flernitsey.

I ka mehana wahi Chrysoperla carnea ua ulu koke, a me ka mea, ua nolaila UAIAaIN e eha mau hanauna i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki, i loko o ka subtropical ciia hiki i ka ewalu. Akā, ma ka akau he mea hoʻokahi wale nō keiki kakou nana.

ka ai

Ke larvae o keia? Ueony, ma ka hou ana i aphids, ka unahiʻole, nā mea kolo a me ka ai hou, kekahi mea kanu a me ka punawelewele, lepeta, he enuhe, hua o nā mea kolo, a me Hawaiiʻuala uhini lele. Akā nō ka loa punahele waleʻia mai no ia mea i ka pea aphid. Apparently, aie i ka mea i ka la mahope iloko ona i loko o konaʻai hoʻi i ka hailona o ke kumuʻiʻo.

A e hūnā au, a mālama lākou iā lākou iho mai ka lā, i ka larva i ma luna o kona kua, e omo i ka luahi o kaʻili, ohui i ka hua o ke one,'āpana o ka limu, wauke, a kūkulu iho Nānā 'ninoieo.

Makua Common Goldeneye 'ohi i pollen, mai pua, na lau a me anei i. Kēia hana hoihoi mea ho'āʻoʻia e kānakaʻepekema E. K. Greenfield, kanuʻia i loko o ka ipu, he mau apana, a no Letra Kolohe Kai laila, ma ka ninini ana pollen malaila. Nā mea kolo i kikeke ana ma luna o ke aniani flakes, a lilo ia i kona mau eheu. A lohe o Greenfeld ia hookuu, waiho ihola i ka uuku pōkē pua, a laila, hoʻokomo akula a me ka lacewings. Hope i loko o kā lākou gut, oia loaʻa i ka i koe iho o nā unahi me ka pollen.

I mea no ke aha la flernitsy he pono ia i kanu, ua komo i loko o kea-pollination. I ohi i hau, inu i ka wai, mai ka hua o ka ohia, ohia a me nā hua waina.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i nā kanaka o ka haawi mai ai? Ueo - civilians. He nui o ia hoopaa i ko lakou mau makemake ma larval, a hele imi mea hihiu ana. Aphids a me nā pests ka mea, i pau ai nui aku ma mua o ka larvae lakou iho, no ka mea, ka mea e noho nui hou ma mua o ia mau mea.

E hoʻohana i kekahi kanaka

lacewing larva hoʻohana 'ia i loko o pest mana, a me ka hoʻokōʻana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o na populations hope. Ka maikai hopena ua loaʻa i ka haʻahaʻa (awelike) insect nuʻa.

Chrysoperla carnea, kiʻi i ka mea i loko o kēia 'atikala kikiʻo e 3-4 manawa i ka mahina no laila, i hoʻokahi kapuaʻi kuea mika hoike ia ma waena o 10 a me 15 nā mea kolo. Me ka hoʻoulu helu o ka pest mahuahua hooponopono nuʻa lacewing, 'ole, no. Ka nele o ka ai ka wā pōloli larvae hiki hoouka pono nā mea kolo a me kā lākou mau hoahanau.