Classic - kēia ... A ka brightest elele o Lūkini panina moʻokalaleo

Loa pinepine mākou i lohe i ka manawa "panina" a me "Classic". Akā, i ua i loko iho i loko o ka manaʻo o kēia'ōlelo?

Classic - keia mea ...

Ka hua'ōlelo "Classic" loaʻa paha kekahi mau manaʻo. Most monolingual puke wehewehe i kekahi o ia mau mea - na Classics: moʻokalaleo, mele, oe a kuhikuhipuʻuone. No hoi, ua hoʻohana 'ia i kēia'ōlelo ma ka pili ana i kekahi mau ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ke akamai, e like me "Classics o ke ano moʻokalaleo Ke." Eia naʻe, ka hapanui pinepine e hōʻike 'ia i ka manawa i haawi ia keia i kekahi mau manawa au i loko o ka ulu ana o ka no palapala, e poina ana i ka mea i waena o ka panina kākau i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe wale kekahi o ka loa holomua. Ke moʻokalaleo Ua manaoia he Classic o nā mea a pau e i ua kākau i loko o ka 18-19 kenekulia. Ma ka 20th kenekulia, oia ke ala e hiki ai i ka Classic modernity. He nui nā moʻolelo-modernists imi e luku predsshestvuyuschey kauoha, ho'āʻo e loaʻa i ka hou palapala, theme, maʻiʻo. Others, naʻe, hoʻohana i ka hana o ka mua no kā lākou mau hana. Ke'ī mai, i ka hana o ka postmodern piha o allusions a me Na Haawina Mua.

Classic - keia ka mea i, e mau ia ma ka ano. Kēia mea he kumu e ano mākou worldview, i Hōʻike 'a pau nā' ano o kekahi lāhui kanaka i haawiia manawa.

He aha kākau Hiki ke kapa Classics?

E like me ka olelo ma luna, ma na kahua o ka Classics i kākau inoa kēlā me kēia mea kākau, akā, wale ka poe nona ka hana a ua loaʻa iā ia he nui hopena ma luna o ka ulu o Lūkini moʻomeheu. Paha ka mea mua panina mea kākau, ka poe i haalele i ka nui hoailona i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini moʻokalaleo - he Lomonosov a me Derzhavin.

Mihail Vasilevich Lomonosov

Kona palapala, ai 'hanaia'na e kau mai maluna o ka hapa mua o ka 18th kenekulia. He paionia 'na wahi like classicism, nolaila, aole i heluia iwaena o na Classics o kona manawa, he mea hiki ole. Lomonosov i ka, alahula na makana, i ole wale moʻokalaleo akā, i loko o linguistics (kahiāuli i loko o ka 'ōlelo makuahine i ekolu styles), e like me ka pono me kemika, ke kālaikūlohea a me ka makemakika. Ka loa nui o kona proivedeniya:. "Morning / Ja noonoo ana ma luna o ke Akua ka Moi," "Ode i ka ka piʻiʻana ...", "kamailio ana me Anacreon", "ka huapalapala mua o na pomaikai o ke aniani" It E e kaulana i ka hapanui o ka poetic ölelo Pelekänia Lomonosov i ke ano imitative. I kana hana, i alakaʻiʻia e Horace a me nā panina kākau Mikhail Vasilyevich.

Gavrila Romanovich Derzhavin

Classic moʻokalaleo o ka 18th kenekulia ua poe ma kekahi inoa - ia Gavrila Romanovich Derzhavin. Ka loa nui proizvdeniya i kēia mea kākau: "Kapaau", "Felitsa". Ma ke kakahiaka nui 19th kenekulia ka mea, ua ka brightest poetic huahelu i hiki outshine iā ia wale nō Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

He paʻakikī ke kapa a pau i ka brightest kākau o ka manawa. Lūkini Classics waiwai ma ka talantlvye inoa. hiki ke Classics ke noonoo Fonvizin, Krylov, Karamzin, Zhukovsky.

19th kenekulia, i kapaia gula makahiki o Lūkini moʻokalaleo, huli mai e no ka malamalama o ka mua kekahi. Ua a pau, hoomaka ae la me ke au o ka mea nui ano akamai - Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina.

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin

"Paipai i kaʻuhane o ka manaʻo kanaka" - keia laina ua hiki ke kālā līkaia no ma Pushkin ka poetry manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni VG Belinsky. Pushkin ua hiki ke hoʻololi i ka 'ōlelo Lūkini, alaila, haawi mai la ia ia i ka noho nanea oe a me ka pono io - i kekahi mea i mea nele, i kākau o ka 18th kenekulia. Ua piha o ka lokomaikai a me ka oiaio kona poetry, ka mea, ua nane huna nō me ka nui aloha i ke kanaka, i ke ola, i ke ao nei. Papa inoa o ka hana nui o ka mea kākau mea wale ole, no ka mea, o ka papa ka loa lōʻihi. Paha oe e maopopo leʻa kahińuli i kona puke i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku "Eugene Onegin", aptly inoa Belinsky "puke noiʻi kūʻikena o Lūkini ola." A pau i ke aloha no ka'āina i hookomo i loko o kēia uuku buke o ka lyric-moʻolelo hana, eia hoi, Pushkin, e like kekahi mea'ē aʻe, e hoʻokele e hoʻopio i ka pā o ke au, e like me ka pono i hana i kū hoʻokahi wahine pūʻulu ka mea i loaʻa hoʻi iaʻu ma hoomauia ma ka hope moʻokalaleo. Ka mua 'ē aʻe e hele mai me ka hua'ōlelo "Classic" - ia o Pushkin.

Mihail Yurevich Lermontov

Kēia mea kākau kaulike e kapaia ka hope o Pushkin. Akā, ma kana mau hana emi he lauwili anei a me ka openness, ma ka kekahi lima, na Lyrics Lermontov kekahi manawa 'aka, i kekahi manawa, ua hao wale mai i kanaka. Lermontov ua ke hākilo loaʻike o kona loneliness, a me kanaka haehae. A pau i kēia kūpono i loko o ka laina o kona mau poem. Panina moʻokalaleo - ka mea, ua i kona puke "A Hero no ko kakou Time". Eia ka mea kākau moʻolelo i hana like me ka maoli psychologist, depicting i ka hohonu, controversial. Ka puke eaaaony ample hakahaka no ka noʻonoʻo, a me ia mea i paʻa mau Classic ana.

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol

Panina kākau o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 19th kenekulia, kumumea lākou mōʻaukala Gogol ka hana, i ka mua Ouji i loko o Rusia mai. Kana mau hana ua, ua ao mai la na mea he nui: e aloha i ko lakou aina, ke aloha kou pili ia i kanaka, ka poe nana i mā kuhikuhi i loko o lākou iho, a ho'āʻo i ka puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi iā lākou. Ka loa poʻokela hana o ka mea kākau - he Comedy "Kahukula" a me ka poem "Kaumakaiwa ula".

Nā kākau o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 19th kenekulia

Mawaena o ka haku mele e kahińuli F. I. Tyutcheva a me A. A. Feta. I mai la lakou ia ia a pau ka poetry o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 19th kenekulia. I waena o novelists -, ua piha o ka manaʻoʻike noiʻi like'ālohilohi ano, e like I. S. Turgenev, F. M. Dostoevsky, L. N. Tolstoy, A. P. Chehov a me nā hana o kēia wā .. Kēlā me kēia no kaʻoia iʻo puke haawi mai i kekahi halawai honua, kahi o nā huapalapala a pau e holo ana huali, a nui. Hiki i heluhelu i ka buke, a me ka mea e manaʻo ai. Classic - o ka hohonu o ka manao, mahuka o moemoeā, he kūlana kükohu. Mea a izoschralis modernists, i ka i ana ia nō e e mālama aku mai ka pono, i na hana o ka panina moʻolelo ao mai ia kakou i ka loa nani mea i loko o ke ola.