Currants "Red Sugar": kanu a me ka malama

Nani kihapai mea hoʻonani i nā maka o nā Lūkini mala hua. A paha ka brightest ke kina ole, heʻulaʻula currant ka nalu, ku mai iwaena o ka hoopuehu ana o saredio brushes lush greenery. Ka mea, ua pili ana i keia hana hoihoi moʻomeheu, paʻa mau i loko o ka entourage o ke kihapai'āina lā, a, e, i ka nani hapaluaʻano likeʻole hoʻomohala e lulu popilikia breeders a me currants kapaia "Red Sugar", mākou e kamaʻilio i keia la. Ruggedness a me ka Nani Loa hui i loko o ka mea kanu, e kona hoomau alodio a me ka ole, a hiki i ka novice mala.

Redcurrants "kōpaʻa": hōʻikeʻano

A keakea o pectin, ma o na la ilihune gelling hiki hua, me ka hoihoi 'ano o ka manawa kūpono o ka hana ia i loko o hou paha paʻahau palapala, no ka mea, ua maikaʻiʻono onaona currant - ono me ka akahai sourish memo, loaʻa iā ia mai nāʻano likeʻole? Ueo.

Currants "Red Sugar" - he loihi laau uuku me ka pono anei i. Hapalua me Kinohi Culture hoʻolako mea kupanaha ano like me ka nui kiʻekiʻe o ka hardiness i leie aku ia i ka ulu i loko o nā māhele o ka aina, i fruiting a me ka maikai productivity.

Makua i hana currant laau ooi olelo hoopomaikai a me ka mahalo Nani Loa. Five lobes pouli uliuli lau me serrated lua penei, ka poe liilii, he omaomao iki-yellow pua i loko o racemes o 15-18 inflorescences, a huli ma manawa ma ka saredio he mau huhui o ka nui (i i 0.5-0.8 nā huna kēlā me kēia) hua -ʻaneʻi mea he hōʻike o keia hapalua ʻano.

hiʻonaʻano likeʻole

Currants "Red Sugar" mea,ʻaʻole lawa ka samoplodnye ka papahelu samoopylyaemosti papa koa mai ka 30-35%. Nolaila, kona helehelena ma ka paena e kanu i kekahi mau nalu oʻulaʻula currants no nā keʻa-pollination. Ka maikaiʻano likeʻole no keia mea, ua "Natalie" a me ka "Viksne". Makua mea kanu haawi mai i 6-7 kg o ka hua waina no manawa, a i ole emi e haawi i ko no 20-25 makahiki.

Kekahi pomaikai o ka hapalua - ka hiki, e pale aku i manawa e wela loli ole hopena no ka wā e hiki mai kaʻohi. Currants "Red Sugar", he Hawaii photo i ua hōʻike ma ka pauku mea hoʻopale i ka maʻi nui a me ka poino wale mai anthracnose. Akā, ke kīhāpai pests, e like me ka rula, 'aʻole e hiki aku i laila.

Kāu Mau Koho Paʻamau "kōpaʻa" currant

I loko nō o ka pono io o ka ulaula currants ma ka olelo o kona ulu hilinaʻi nui, a me ka wā e hiki mai productivity. Eia naʻe, e koi ia moʻomeheu 'aʻole ole nae hou ma mua o ke koho ana o ka hamama ua pń wahi, hālau a mai ka akau mai makani. Ke kanu Aʻole i make a me ka malu wahi, akā, ia e ia me ka nui loa lalo hua ho okumu. Currants "Red Sugar" māhuahua ma luna o wehe,'ākilikai a me ka malamalama Lok a supeschanikah, koke adapting i na climatic lakikū.

Ka mea e pono ai mamao ma waena o nā mea kanu i kanu

ʻanuʻu ka wā laau uuku kanu i ke kūlana loa nui i ka māhuahua productivity pāʻani. Punk i pae aku ai - i ka mea maikaʻi loa ala e mahuahua fruiting. Kēia hewa i ka hopena i ole wale o ka lilo ana o kaʻai i waena, akā, no hoi, e kiola aku la i ka mea kanu i ka helehelena o fungal maʻi, no ka mea, ua pulu a me ka malu i loko, a ma waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi ka poʻea pau i ka muli o na mea he nui maikaʻiʻole nō ia currants. Ke kumu o alii ana i ke kanuʻana a me ka mālama i kekahi laau - kēlā lala i ia e hoomalamalamaia mai la ma o ka lā. No laila, i ka mau-mika ka mamao ma waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi - he e pono ai huahelu e leie aku oe e ohi i ka mea i kā mākou, e haawi aku, a ua hoakaka pono malama o ka mea kanu.

Currants "Red Sugar": kanu a me ka malama

Inā pilikia ka haumāna mala Paipai 'kanu i kēia kekahi mea kanu i ka pakiko lakikū i loko o Sepatemaba, a me ka hema wahi - i loko o October. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ke anu ino ka seedling i manawa e hehu pono, a me ka mea e ae aku ia ia e ola mahope aku o ka hooilo. Ua hiki e kanu ka nalu o currants, a opiopio i loko o kakahiaka wai ma mua o ka mea kanu, e hoʻomaka eʻoni aʻe i loko o ka ulu, akā, kaulana i loko o ka Akuma ka, i ana overwintered Mahikō i me ka nui loa ma mua i loko o ka hooulu ana o ko lākou ulu counterparts, a hoʻomaka e hali ana i ka hua i kakahiaka.

Kanu hoʻomaka me ka lepo e hoomakaukau ai: eli i kekahi lua nui o 0.4 * 0.5 m. Topsoil ua kawili pu ia me ka bākeke humus a compost quality, aniani laau lehu a me ka superphosphate. Ua piha kēia puka me ka lepo, e na hapakolu elua, generously hoʻoinu akula, a hoonoho iho la i ka sapling ma ka huina o 45˚. Kēia, e ae aku ia ia e lilo i ka ai iiiaanoaa o kīloi paʻewa aa, a hōʻeleu i aeeeeiaoecaoee. Ka mole'ā'ī Ua e e recessed e 5-6 knm, ma laila 'ō o ka ulu ana o ka pua kī resumption. Ke koena lepo opiopio kanu pani mai, sila ia, mai hoopoina i e ka honua owili e like me ka wai ka mālama o ka p ÷ ai, a hou pono-wai kanu. Luna-honua anei e paipaiia, i 0.15-0.2 ka m, a waiho i na ulu 3-4 nā'ōpuʻu.

Iloko o ka mea mua ekolu pule ma hope o kanu i ka sapling wai ma 3-4 lā, e kōkua muli. Mō'ī currant koke. E hahai mai-i ka manao ana no ke kanu ka loaʻa o ka pololei hooinu ai, fertilizing, weeding a hemohemo i ka lepo i loko o ka laau nui ilpko o, ka ho okumu i mau iʻohi.

Hooinu ai a me ka mulching

Currant - moderately wai-puni mea kanu. No koe a redcurrants "kōpaʻa", i ka hōʻike 'ia' o i ua hōʻike ma ka pauku. Hoomau i ka moʻomeheu, ma muli o ka map kūlana: ma ka ke anuenue kau, e hiki ke hoopoina no ia, a me ka wela a me ka maloo ka ino ua pono mau hooinu ai. ʻO kā mākou nui o ka ona mau ua pono ai ka wa e hoopiha mai ana currant hua. Mulching ma lalo o ka laau ooi, e pale aku papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika weeding a me ka hemohemo, e like me ke kōkua hooponopono hoohainu i ka wai, me ka nui loa ke ole ia ma luna o kēia mau mea e hopohopo nei. E like me ke ano o ka mulch humus, peat, wahie? Inoaia a kanu residues. Kekahi manawa mulch hōʻano. I loko nō o ka moʻomeheu kiʻekiʻe o ka hau ma mua ka hooilo, i ka pakiko lakikū ia e waiho nei i ka mea kanu spruce lala a me nā pono hana.

ho okumu ana o ka laau

Pahi ula currant mea pono no ka mea, o ka hanaʻia naʻe laau hele aku ai i kekahi mea kanu ole. Ana ua hana infrequently no ka mea, o ka singularity o ka moʻomeheu o ka kahua o ka hua nā'ōpuʻu nā mea'ōpiopio, a me ka mea kahiko hoi e pana aku - ma regrown kolchatkah ma kā lākou mau kumu. No ka kumu o ka hoopakele ana i ka wa e ohi ai pahi i ka laau ooi o kaʻulaʻula currants e emi ma mua o konaʻeleʻele pili.

A pono-i hanaʻia mai ka laau ooi redcurrant ninoieo o 15-20 kekahi mau makahiki fruiting hoi e pana aku. 'Ano mea helu kuhi: makahiki haalele iho i ko 2-3 opiopio anei i ulu ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka laau, na lala' ē aʻe e wehe. Ke kau pakele fruiting - 6-8 makahiki, ma hope i ka mea pono ke wehe i na lala, ke kūapoʻana ia me kaikaina. Eia kekahi i ka ho okumu i ua lawe mai a me ka hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe pahi, hoonee kahiko, i haki, a me nā mea maʻi e ulu ana i loko o laau ooi anei i. kēia mau kaʻina hana a pau i lawe mai nei i manawa o ka poe i koe - i loko o kakahiaka wai a pō haule. I ke kau 'oe hiki E'ō'ū i ka luna hoike makahiki hoi e pana aku i ka haʻalele ka hoomoe ana hope hoi e pana aku.

Redcurrants,ʻano o ka "kō", a hooku iho la ia kiʻi, i hanaʻia i loko o ia mea.

e ai ana

I ka wā o ka hua currant kana a he wahi lihi iki o ka māhuaola mai o ka lepo, kā lākou mau laau e e hana hou. No laila, i ka ai ana o ka makua mea kanu i pono. Hao ke ma lalo o ka laʻalāʻau i hou i ka läÿau, he 5,6 kg o ka humus, 20 c. superphosphate i25 'ole. kekahi potasiuma mea hoʻomomona. Ma hope o flowering i kūpaluʻia infusion manure ma ka like ana o ka helu 1/10 ho'āo ai. Akuma ka no ka oluolu ka hooilo, ma lalo o ka laau 50 ua i c. superphosphate a me ka manoanoa ahu iho la ka mulch o awi aku manure.

Maikaʻi ka ohi ana i ono, a ola ka hua e makemake nei mala redcurrants kaha "kōpaʻa." Manaʻo Kōkua mai ka poe i ho'āʻo mua i kēia moʻomeheu, e unambiguous: ke kanu kiʻekiʻe-i haawi pio iki, ka hooilo hardiness a me unpretentious.