Dia "Next": hōʻike manaʻo. Dia "Next": ano, kiʻi

ka Lūkini kuai i ka auoiaea o ka van dia "Next" Ua lilo hanana i hiʻona'āina no ka Gorky ulia kaʻa Plant. Ua kalepa kaa ma GAZ hua mai la i ka lōʻihi manawa - mai 1994, hele aku la ke anaina kanaka laina kakahiaka nui o ka ia i kona kalaka, a laila, vans a me nā ka hoʻololi 'ana i laila. I kēia lā, GAZ i manao e oust mai i ke kuai ana o ka papa kuhikuhiE nā kānaka hoʻokūkū - "Ford maalo", "Mercedes Sprinter" a me ka 'ē aʻe malotonnazhki. Akā, ua ka hou dia "Next" He pono no ka inoa o ka mea maikai kalepa kaa? No ka pane i kēia nīnau i kēia lā, e hoʻolaʻaʻia lā mākou i ka nāʻana kaawale o kēia kona kalaka.

mea i manao ai

Ka mawaho helehelena o ke kaʻa i ua fundamentally hooponopono hou - e hooiaio ana i ka loa hou kino kinona, headlights a me Ka Pale (e nānā Hawaii photo.). Ua kūkulu dia "Next" ma luna o ka pola o "Business", hoʻokomo no ka mea, ua lawe nā kānakaʻenehana keia ÷, a pau ka olelo ano, a lawe mai ia lakou i ke ola. Ma kekahi, e pili ana i ke Keena Kalaiaina, akā, no ka mea, ma hope.

Design dia van, "Next" (hōʻike manaʻo kekahi e hoailona oukou i kēia wahi) i kekahiʻano like hiʻona me ka moʻo o ka kalaka ia i kona kalaka "Business", i i hua mai la i ka Gorky kanu mai 2010. I mea, ka mea hou mīkini i nā mea a pau i ka hookahi cockpit manao. Ano, akā naʻe, he mea maopopo i nanaia, hou, no ke kokua laina, nani grille, nui windshield, a me ka nui Ka Pale, fits pono i loko o ka pono nana o ka mīkini. Antiquated manao o ka "Next" hiki ole ke kapa - a mea Aloha he mea. Pēlā ka manaʻo i ke kumumanao o Nizhny Novgorod i ka nui me ka unahiʻole? Iecaianoaaiiie seriously.

Kalaiaina

A hiki ke hoʻololi i ka Kalaiaina mea kokoke he hiki ole hanaʻaloʻia e nā kānakaʻenehana - i loko o ka hou Kalaiaina pono ole e hewa i mua ana hoʻohālike. Ke'ī mai, ma loko o ka hou he dia i manao haʻahaʻa kēlā me kēia'ikamu. Akā, e like me ka mea akaka ma ka ergonomics, manawa e hai aku, akā, no ka manawa e o ka lawe i ka piha hele ma ke kāpena.

E ka hoʻomaka i ka puka. Sheathing maopopo ka nani mai o ka kekahi mea i hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka dia "Business" He mau makahiki aku nei. Eia naʻe, laila, ua loaa ka laua iki okoa manao. Aniani keleawe - keia mea paha ka loa ka lolouila pilikia mea a pau he dia: kokoke blindly ma muli o kā lākou i ka poe liilii, ka nui, e lawe i ka nana e hoole ia. Akā,'ānō, i ka māhuahua 'ilikai kahi nunui, a' o ia hoʻi i ka Keaukaha e e pono e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke kahua ma ka alanui, i ole wale i ke alo, a ma na aoao (ma ke ala, a me keia Gorky malotonnazhek pilikia ma aole loa i), akā, no hoi ma ka hope.

Old - i loko o ka hala!

Finalized like wili a me ka puka komo, a hiki manawa e wehe me kekahi hou ke kākoʻo 'ana. Ua lawe akamai malama ana a me ka oluolu ee / i lele iho ai i ka Keaukaha, iki mahuahua i ka puka, a me nā kapuwaʻi loa. Loko, ua he lākou o ka poe huki a me ka mīkina compartments, ka Central kekahi o i nā hale o ka palapala kuhikuhi i loko o A4 nui (hoole i ke kakahiaka nui ana hoʻohālike he dia O Keaukaha i, e lena i ka pepa me ka hapalua, e waiho ia i loko o ka mīkina lima pahu). Ke kikowaena hooluolu mai ia mea nō ergonomic -ʻaʻohe mā ka mea,ʻaʻole hoʻi i mālama. Ka mea panel i ka hoʻomaʻa ka backlight i ka mea ia manawa ia mea noonoo ole a me ka informative.

Hana e hoʻomaʻa i ka Keaukaha ka noho ana ma kekahiʻaoʻao - kekahi o na kumu nui hiʻona o ka hou kaʻa "Gazel-Next". Reviews o na ona o ka mua Ke Ana Hoʻohālike Gorky malotonnazhek pinepine 'aloʻahia ka impossibility o ka hoʻoponopono i ka noho ana ma kekahi ala e like me ka nui drawback i hua'ōlelo o ka oluolu. Ano, ua Wehewehe i nā hāʻina hoakaka i kēia pilikia. A, ke kāpena mea i hiki mai a hiki armrest ma waena o ka Keaukaha a me ka ohua noho.

Hard a mau rattling ea - ia mea ano o nā mea a pau ukana dia la , ua hua mai la mai ka 1994 a hiki i 2012. A eia ka mea hope, aneane 20-makahiki ola ana o ke kükohu, hoʻoholo ihola nā nā kānakaʻenehana, e lawe i kēia pukana seriously. Ano mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pono okoa kani'īpale, i ua hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi hou dia "Next". Reviews kilo'ōlelo aku nei au i ka hoomaikai i kamaʻilio akula i ke kahe o ka wahi lulu soundproofed kona kalaka hiki maoli paʻi i loko o ka global kuai.

Hope IeAIIeXIAaIEN loli i ka hoʻokomo ea nenoaiu. Mau e kahe mai ana ea baffles i loko o ka hala, nae, like me ka pilikia a me ka 'okoʻa mai a me ka hana ana o ka paio hahana maoli nō nenoaiu.

maluhia

I Ke Ana Hoʻohālike he dia i hoʻolako pono me ka OE maluhia hiʻona. Me lakou pu o wale 3-wahi hipuu, ke noho 2 Ua pili pono i kekahi e like me ka pretensioner. Ano, GAZ hoʻoholo ihola i ka pilikia, e hookokoke mai i kekahi wahi oi nui o Hawaii. Ma waho aʻeo i ka hou Hoʻololi 'mau hipuu, i ke kaʻa ua lako pono me nā alo airbags. I ka wā e hiki mai, ka haku polokalamu manao e iai? Oaiaaou i ka mīkini a me nā koho.

mea hiki ke hooheheeia e like ai

E like me ua ikeia, o ka mea e like ai o ka hana o ke keena ma ka dia la mua a me ka lua o ka hanauna a pau i kona mau lā unsatisfactory. Na mea nona o tona kinoea 1994-2003 makahiki o ke kalaʻana aku pinepine hoopiiia o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia awi aku ana ma footrests a me lalo o ka puka. Aia ua o na hihia i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia wale i haule, a crumbling ma muli i ka popopo. Mākou i kekahi ko läkou 'o ka lepo, a ma o ka huila hoaka.

Akā, me ke kala o ka lua o ka hanauna he dia ia paena nō hoomau, a me ka hou loa. Mai 2003, kahi o na waihona waiwai ma kaa awi aku hewa - ia mau i ke tint, a me kekahi manawa, e hoʻouka i kekahi hou kekahi. Kekahi artisans loaa hou palapala ala - Ka hola i hala ma luna o ka HW (oi kaʻoi loa ma kona residues) carboxylic Auana oʻeleʻele ano.

kino

Eia hou, i ka hou he dia awi kino, a me ka loa pinepine ma. Nāʻaoʻao o ke kaʻa ma hope 3-4 makahiki o ka hana i wale nane huna nō me ka lua, a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia, e like me ia ma ka hala, i ka waiwai, e popopo, a haule mai me ka ia lua ma luna o ka papa. Akā, E hoʻoheʻe wale anei ke kahua me ka hou kona kalaka "dia-Next"? Expert Reviews hōʻike i loaʻa mea. A ma laila nō nā kūʻiʻo maloʻo. Mua, i ke kino "Next" kaʻa i ka Aluminum ( 'o ia hoʻi, ka popopo eʻaʻole lawe ia i nā mea a pau), a me ke kāpena - i ka galvanized kila (aho paha e olelo, uhi me ka ahu iho la ia mea). Ma mau, he mea hiki ke hooheheeia awi aku i ka pilikia wahi e e hoopoina.

Dia "Next": engine ano

Me ka hooilina maoli "Next" i ma luna o ka "Business" a me ka powertrain laina, a, e like me ka makou i ike, ua hoomaka nunui ma 2010 (ma ia manawa ua he kakolina diesel "Cummins" ma ka buke o ka 2.8 nā lika). He ia ia, a e e manaʻia e ke kaʻa a pau i ka hope makahiki o? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ua hele mai ia me ka turbo mokuna e manual gearbox 5 anuu. Like no ka wahie hokii , "Gazel-Next" kaʻa mea nona hōʻike manaʻo nana i ke kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻokōʻana o ka Hawaii. Ma ka palapala holo'āina'ēʻikepili, e ka hāhai i oi aku 8.5 (ma 60 km / h) a me 10.3 (ma 80 km / h) hano o ke kakolina diesel wahie ma 100 kilomika. ʻO kā mākou kaa ka mämä holo o ka 134 kilomika no hora.

He waiwai emphasizing ka kūikawā pono o ke kakolina diesel engine, i ua hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi hou dia "Next". Kona huina o nā kumu waiwai ( 'o ia hoʻi i ka holo mua overhaul) Ua oi ma mua o 500 tausani kilomika. Ke'ī mai, i ka 120-ikaika 'Amelika "Cummins" hewaʻiʻo i ka inoa o "miliona-engine." No ka like, 402 la a me 406 la mau Hawaii i ole oi aku 200-300 tausani ei e overhaul.

Me ka mea hoʻonoho o ka hou mana mokuna, a me ka helu o ka nui hou ma ka oaoieei-kula, interservice kaa holo kaʻa kālā i ua mahuahua mai ka 15 a hiki i 20 tausani kilomika. Ia hanaʻanuʻu e e nā hoʻololi 'ia "Gazel-Next" kaʻa - he kaʻa' ohua, kona kalaka 'ole' ē aʻe likeʻole a pau.

Environmentally aloha

Nui noonoo ana ua uku ia motoristsʻawahia hoʻomehana honua o kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi. Ano, GAZ kona kalaka, a me kona mau "Cummins" e e kuleana ole wale Euro-4 hae, akā, i ka Euro-5 a me Euro-6 a hiki (nā loli dia "Next" kaʻa 'ohua like hoʻi). Naʻe, i kēia mālama no ka mea i hoʻolilo 'ia i ua paipaiʻia hou pilikia a me ka pilikia i loko o ka hoʻoponopono. Ano, he nui o ka poe kuai lilo mai dia "Next" ( "mahiai" a me ka van - ka mea, aole ia i mea), ohumu o ka pilikia a me kānana a me nozzles, i ka poe aie i ka poe ilihune e like ai kakolina diesel wahie puka liiiUʻaneʻane kela mahina. Ia mea no ka mea maʻamau hana o ka wahi lulu kalepa ae la lakou e pono ai, e kūʻai i kekahi kaʻa me ka liʻiliʻi loa? Aneie puke maʻamau, (ma keia hihia o ka Euro-4) a, e imi i ka mea ulana pukapuka, o ke kinoea wahi e kuai kiʻekiʻe maoli kbps wahie.

Nona iho o ka waiwai pahu

Ka muli o hou ka hoʻololi 'ana i ka elongated kino, "Next" hiki maluhia lawe wahie, a me ka leo e like me, 16, 18 11 a oi cubic mika. Ma ke alanui, 4-mika kēia lawa pono 6 pallets. Eia naʻe, he nui Keaukaha nō e i maopopo i ke ala a hiki i ke kala ana i ka lōʻihi-wheelbase wale nō. Ua hoopakele, no ke aha la e oki i ka ponoi ma ka hapa, a laila, hookomo ma waena o nā halves elua o ka moana? 'Aʻole maʻalahi e ho okumu i ka integral maoli e like me ka mea mea, no kekahi laʻana, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia hana me ko lakou "Atego"? Ua nana e like me ka makeshift mīkini mailaila aku iaoia e ia ma luna o GAZ lōʻihi hana.

Dia "Next": i ke kumu kūʻai

Ke keʻehi lilo o ke kaʻa i ka 2014, he 725 tausani rubles. No keia uku i ka mea kūʻai mai ua kono ia "hanau" kaʻa. Elongated dia "Next" (kekahi me ke kino) e loaʻa 745.000 rubles. Ma-papa kēia, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ke kino i ma waena o 750 a me 764 tausani. Dia "Next" i ka mahiai me ka papalua-papalua kāpena hiki ke kuai mai i ka mana kanaka kūʻai lāʻauʻino ma ke kumu kuai o ka 820 000 rubles. Ua hanaʻia ka waiwai vans loaʻa e pili ana i ka ia - mai 788 000 a hiki i 820 000 rubles. Ka uku no ka dia "Next" (oeia) mea e pili ana i 985.000 rubles. kona kalaka mana tippers ke kumukuai o 888.000 rubles. Ma ke ala, e like me ka Hookah, dia "Next" ohua i ke kiʻekiʻe palena, a hiki e iai? Oaiaaiea no nā hoʻokiwikā, a i waena o nā 'āina'-kalepa.

nui o ka lako a

Eia hoi,ʻanoʻenehana ka holomua a me ka la i kā mākou ia i kona kalaka. I mau mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o lako a dia kaʻa papahana "Next" (ohua kona mana like hoʻi) nā kikowaena laka, kuni nā leo nenoaiu, moku peʻa mana, noho kiʻekiʻe hoʻoneʻe, a horizontally, pii kai aniani keleawe rearview, mana puka makani, hoʻoneʻe kōmike hoʻokele kolamu, me pono me ka mīkiniʻimi i ÷ ailona i ka hamama kulana o ka puka. Oia na kanaka he lehulehu o nā koho i loko o ke kumu o ka Gorky kaʻa hola a me kona huahana "dia" i ole kekahi i manaoia.

Nānā 'ole o ka AEI a me ka lilo ana o ka mīkini, ke palapala hoʻokō au no kela mea keia mea o 3 makahiki a me 150.000 kilomika.