Digestive pilikia: mea, lalau mai, symptoms a me ka lapaau. Maʻi o ka digestive'ōnaehana

Me kāna hana o ka digestive'ōnaehana Kama'āina, i kahi mau keiki liilii. Nā mākua maka i kēia pilikia he pinepine. 'Aʻe' ana o ka gastrointestinal'āpana i e aie i overeating 'ole hoʻohana stale huahana. Eia naʻe, mai ka digestive kāna hana mau i hemolele. Ma kekahi hihia ka mea, e pili ana me ka hooulu ana o gastrointestinal ka maʻi. Pilikia me ka digestion hoike symptoms e like me abdominal eha, nausea, loli ma ka noho. Mau hoikeana pili me nā huʻi li nui a me ka maʻi maʻi. Ma ka hanana o gastrointestinal kāna hana, symptoms e imi 'inikua'ōlelo aʻo.

Pehea ke ano o ka digestive kaʻina mea maʻamau?

E like me uaʻike, ka digestive nenoaia ninoieo o ka ai iiiaanoaa o ke kino e pili ana i kekahi i kekahi. Ua hoomaka ma ka waha, a hele ma ke kino, kūpono ma ka anus. Maʻamau, ua lawe mai nāʻanuʻu o ka digestion kaʻina sequentially. Mua, ai komo i ka waha. Aiaʻo ia i paopaoʻia nā niho. Eia hou, i ka'ūhū makana i loko o ka waha - tuha amylase i komo i loko o ka hālāwai hope o kaʻai. I ka hopena o ka hoʻopöpö o particulate huahana - chyme. Ua hele ma ka esophagus, a loko o ka'ōpū lua. Aia chyme ua malamaia lakou nei, me ka hydrochloricʻakika. Ka hopena o ka hālāwai hope o nā polokina, carbohydrates a me nā bipi kūpaluʻia. Ke pancreas produces nā'ūhū i hāʻule i loko o ka duodenum. Ka mea, e hāʻawi hou decomposition o ke aloha mea.

I ka hana ana i ka digestive'ōnaehana ua ole mīkini wili pōhaku wale i kaʻai i kaʻai. Aie i ka mea gastrointestinal nā loko māhuaola komo i loko o ke koko. omo o ka'amino nāʻakika, i ka momona, a me ka monakō koko i wahi i loko o ka uuku liʻiliʻi. Mai laila na māhuaola komo i loko o ka vascular'ōnaehana a me ka palahalaha ae ma ke kino. Wai a nā wikamina e paka i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi nui. Aia ua hana noho. peristalsis ka poʻea pau i kā lākou paipai 'a me ka wehe' ana.

Digestive pilikia: ke kumu no kāna hana

'Aʻe' ana i kekahi hapa o ka digestive kaʻina hele aku ai i ke kūpono 'ana o kāna hana. Ua hiki ke hana ia no kekahi mau kumu. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, he malfunction o ka digestive'āpana kūpono ma ka anal o ka mea koʻohune a mea hoʻomaʻi paha. Pathogens hoʻomaka e mahuahua hoʻomaka koke a hanaʻino i ka mucousʻili lahilahi o ka digestive'āpana. Kēia ma ka huli hiki aku i ka hoʻoʻino reactions. E like me ka hopena o ka digestion kaʻina ua kāohi paha o Nyos. Nā kumu gastrointestinal kāna hana pololei:

1. Hoʻoʻino maʻi: gastritis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, hepatitis, enteritis a me ka colitis.
2. Maʻi luku lesions o ka digestive'āpana. Mau nā ulcerative colitis a me Crohn ka maʻi.
3. Ka ulu o ke i e hoʻomōhala, mai kekahi hui, o ka digestive nenoaiu.
4. Iaʻi o ka gastrointestinal'āpana.
5. 'Aʻe' ana o innervation o ka digestive nenoaiu.
6. Parasitic infestations.
7. Ai kāna hana.
8. Kataʻano. Alcohol hiki aku ai i eo ai i ka pancreas a me ka akepaʻa. Puhi paka o kekahi o nā kumumea e hoʻomoe ana ka ulu ana o ulcers ma ka mucous membranes o ka gastrointestinal'āpana.
9. Eha.

No ka huli ana i ke kumu o ua kāna hana, e kekahi mea loiloi. Keʻena hoʻokolohua a vocal PalekanaEND_LINK hana, e kōkua hooholo i ke kumu o ka maʻi.

Kumu o ka digestive kāna hana i loko o na keiki

Ma na keiki me ka digestive pilikia pinepine e ala mai oe. Ka mea hiki ke ua hoʻopili i mau aʻe. Iwaena o lakou - .. Hereditary anomalies, kūpono e ai ana, ilo infestation, infectious maʻi, etc. I kekahi manawa, e hoʻopau i ka pilikia koi ka manaʻoʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau malama. Nā kumu o ka digestive kāna hana i loko o nā keiki ioiinyony:

1. Hereditary kāna hana o ka exocrine gland - cystic fibrosis.
2. Anomalies o ka digestive'āpana.
3. Spasm a stenosis o ka pyloric hapa o ka'ōpū.
4. Hanai i ke keiki o overly anuanu ai.
5. Hoomake mai la i stale a'ānaiʻia ai.
6. Maʻiʻaʻai me nā pathogenic koʻohune i loaʻa i loko o ka digestive'āpana me ka ai.
7. Ilo hoi infestation.

Wale i ke kauka ke loaʻa mai ke kumu malaila i kekahi pilikia me digestion i loko o nā keiki. maʻi kekahi ke alakai i ka make, no ia mea, e noi mai ana kaʻenaʻena malama kauka.

ʻano likeʻole digestive kahua maʻi

Maʻi o ka digestive'ōnaehana i hoʻolahaʻia no o ke kumu, ke kumu o ka pathological ana, kūpono kanaka epekema. Līkaiaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka pākōlea pathology o ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Ma ka hihia mua, hiki ke loaʻa i ka loaa me ke kōkua o keʻoki kino wale. Pākōlea maʻi i malamaia lakou nei, hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau konohiki.

No kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau pathology o ka digestive'ōnaehana nā:

1. Huʻi appendicitis. Wehewehe aku ma ka li nui o ka i paiiaʻi o ka cecum.
2. Calculous cholecystitis. Wehewehe aku ma ke kahua o nā pōhaku i loko o ka gallbladder lua.
3. Huʻi intestinal iaʻi, kena ae la ia e likeʻole kumu. Ma ka hapanui o fecal stasis obturation ia lŘlŘ ka wā digestive'āpanaʻeho ho okumu, parasites paha concrements. Ma na keiki, e alakai i ka intestinal iaʻi pathologies e like intussusception, megacolon, cystic fibrosis, Hirschsprung ka maʻi.
4. Peritonitis - he li nui o ka peritoneum.
5. Huʻi pancreatitis.

Pākōlea digestive'ōnaehana maʻi - He huʻi a me ka maʻi hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi a me kaʻapu kōheoheo. Eha paha e pili ana i nā pūʻulu, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka oolea a me ka ano o ka lesion.

Digestive pilikia: Symptoms

Pathologies o ka digestive'ōnaehana kānāwai maʻi pale o gastric a intestinal dyspepsia,ʻeha i loko o ka abdomen, a me ka loli ma ke ano o ka noho. Ma kekahi mau hihia, i kaʻike manaʻo o ka intoxication. Symptoms o gastric pathologies nā: epigastric eha, nausea a me ka luaʻi ma hope o kaʻaiʻana. Similar lapaʻau hoike ana i ka malamaia ma ka cholecystitis. Ke koena unuhi waiho i loko o ka mea e hoʻomanawanui iki mai me ka li nui o ka gallbladder ohumu o kaʻeha ma ka akau luna abdomen, a me kaʻaiʻana awaawa i loko o ka waha. Intestinal dyspepsia ua wehewehe aku ma kekahi loli ma ka noho hana mau (diarrhea, kākaʻikahi - constipation) a me ka flatulence. Discomfort e ia i loko o ka piko, ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau,ʻaʻole hoʻi hema o ka abdomen.

No ka huʻi pathologies,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau eha pinepine 'ka ikaika, aia no he kali hou aku hookuuia o ke kinoea, mahuahua kino mahana. Nā mea maʻi pinepine i ka wahahee a me ka lawe i kekahi mea, hoʻoikaika ihola kulana home 'ole, e alleviate i ke kulana.

ʻike, o ka maʻi o ka gastrointestinal'āpana

ʻike, o pathologies o ka digestive'ōnaehana ua ma muli o ka Cynicʻikepili a me nā haʻawina. Mua o nā mea a pau, e hoomanawanui i pono lawe i mau koko a me ka mimi ho'āʻo ma. No ka manao hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka abdominal lua mea pono e hooholo i kaʻilikai nā hoailona e like me bilirubin, Alt a me ka AST, amylase. Oe hoi e haawi aku i ka paepae hāpana.

Ma vocal hoʻokolokolo 'ana i nā X-Ray, abdominal ultrasound a me EGD. Ma kekahi mau hihia, e pono hou lapaʻau 'ana.

Ia i ke kauka e kelepona?

He aha ina he mau pilikia me digestion, a e kōkua i ke kauka? Gastrointestinal maʻi hoola ana hoi i gastroenterologist. Naʻe, ma mua mākou i kākau iā ia, e kekahi mea loiloi, a waihona he kino a pediatrician. Ma ka hanana o huʻi abdominalʻeha e kapa aku ai i ka pilikia kōkua i mea e pale akuʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau pathologies e kauoha kokeʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao.

Lapaʻau o pathologies o ka digestive'ōnaehana

Ua nānā 'ma hope oʻike, ka papa hana o ka lapaau. Ma infectious a me ka hoʻoʻino pathologies koi antibiotic Inc. E ho ohana i ai ' "Ciprofloxacin", "Cefazolin", "metranidazol". hana "Mezim" ai ' "Pancreatin" no ka iapaau ana o ka'ūhū deficiency. I hoʻohana 'ia e antisecretory a me Anati-hoʻoʻino konohiki.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaau o ka hoʻopau o intestinal iaʻi, wehe nā pōhaku,ʻeho ho okumu, suturing ka ulcer, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Kāohiʻana o kāna hana digestive

I ka digestive pilikia mai i hoʻomaka ai hou, ia mea pono, e hooko me ka kāohi ana. Mau nā:

1. Eaioiuo.
2. Akahele pēpēʻana o kaʻai me nā huahana.
3. Lima holoi.
4. Haawi i pūnuku puhi a me ka waiʻona.

Inā e 'ike discomfort i loko o ka abdomen, nausea, a' aʻe 'o ka noho, e e hookolokolo aku la ia, a kau i ke kumu o ka pilikia.