Edmond Rostand, mea kākau o ka "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac": Kawaihae o ka playwright

Edmond Rostand (Edmond Rostand), i ka wā e hiki mai Palani playwright a me ka mea kākau o ka Comedy i hanau "Sirano De Berzherak" i ka lā mua o Aperila 1868 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Marseille. Kona mau makua, he mau waiwai a me ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i kanaka, ua hana hoʻokipa i ka holika o ka intelligentsia o Provence. Ka mea, i noho i loko o ka hale, a me Obanel Mistral, ua olelo e pili ana i ka hou ana o ka kūloko moʻomeheu o ka Languedoc. Ua i kekahi mau o nā makahiki, ua neʻe maila iā Paris i ka ohana, Edmond wahi a St. Stanislaus kulanui hoʻonaʻauao. Akā, aʻo i ka e, ua i hiki mai ai i ke kakaolelo. He lilo hoihoi ma ka moʻokalaleo, o ka oi aku hana keaka. Ke Ana Hoʻohālike no ka'ōpio Rostand i mālama ai i ka hula Alfreda De Musset a me Viktora Gyugo.

lilo i ka playwright

Ma hope o ua noho mai kulanui, hoomaka ae la Edmond e alakai i ke ola o ka dandy. State o na makua mea, ua ae. He hele salons, nā hōʻike, hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka iwakālua o ka makahiki, i palapala mai ai i kona hula mua, "Red mīkina", a lawe aku la ia ia i pomaikai, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka mea i hahao ai i loko o ka hale kiaka o Cluny (Paris, 1888). I hele unnoticed Comedy "Elua Piero" a me ka ohi ana o poem "oʻApelila ia kukakuka iho." Ka pomaikai mua i hele ai i ka Rostand me ka "pilialoha". Kēia Comedy ma ka pauku, i kākau i ka 1891, a me ua poe e ka Mea Nānā ka maka i ka 1894 ma ke kahua o ka Comedie Francaise. Akā, hoonani aku la E. Rostand ka hana keaka Comedy "Sirano De Berzherak." Kākau radically hoʻololi i ke ola o ka mea maoli kākau moʻolelo o ka XVII kenekulia, akā, me ka hoolohe wale aku la oia ia ia ia makahiki, no ka pīhoihoi hana o ka hula.

ʻO wai lā ka mea Bergerac

Hercule Sauvignon Cyrano i hanau ia ma Palika ma nā kakahiaka XVII kenekulia. E like me ua i ka waiwai i loko o Gascony, oia kō ai i kona aliʻi inoa, "De Bergerac". Ma mua lilo frondeurs Louis-Sun, akā, ma hope hoʻololi na manao pili aupuni, a lilo iho la ia i ka ukiuki koiʻo o ke aupuni mō'ī. He lilo kaulana epigrams, pepelu. Na Palani manao ia i kekahi o na Mamua o ka 'epekema fiction, no ka mea, i waena o nā hana, i palapala mai ai i ka philosophical hana e pili ana i ka hele ana a hiki i ka mahina. No emi ka palapala, ai opus Bergerac hoonani lōʻihi ihu. Mai laila, i ka inoa o Cyrano i ka hale hua'ōlelo e hoʻohuli i ai i kekahi kanaka me kēia hiʻona poʻokela o ka maka. Edmond Rostand, mea kākau o ka "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac", i wale keia au mamuli mai ka maoli mōʻaukala huahelu. Ke koena - i ke aloha o ka dueling, maikai, hoahanau, etc. - kaʻao a.

Ka pōkole moʻolelo o ka hula

Ma keia'ōlohe wiwo Comedy i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku e haʻi o ke aloha'ōleloʻano Gascon keonimana i kona hoahānau Roxane. Ka mea kākau o ka "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac" haawi i ke aliʻi naʻau i kona külana. Ike no ka hoʻoponopono kino kīnā (he nunui ihu), oia mea makau ia e, hoʻomaoe hou akula i ka nani o kona mau manaʻo. Ma waena o ia wale nō oiaio aloha. Once Roxane ike i kekahi kilo Karistiano, a e komo i ka Gascons regiment, i lawelawe Sirano. Ua makau ia no ka maikaʻi ke nānā aku hussar peʻe mōneka e hūpō.

Bergerac halawai me Karistiano a me ka hoomaopopoia ana oia, auwe, i ka rocket nä känaka 'epekema. Ke koena o ke kanaka'ōpiopio, he hemolele: maikai, wiwoʻole, ano a me ka hanohano. A laila, i ka haku mele nō e hana i ka maikaʻi kiʻi o ka mea i aloha ai, hili ae la ka nani nānaina o Cristiano, a me kona mau 'lii a me ka eloquence. Next, i ka mea kākau o ka "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac" hoʻoili i ka hana ma ke kahua o ke kaua. Karistiano make, pepehiʻia i ka pōkā, akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, ma ka pono e malama i kona mea huna. Inconsolable Roxanne hele i ka hoailona. Ua ike ia ma na mea a pau haku mele a me ka duelist he umi wale nō makahiki ma hope, ia ia i mortally eha.

Ka mea kākau o ka "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac" i ka mea ala, a haawi houʻano i ka pilialoha Comedy, a poetic hana keaka - na ano o ka poetry, i ia manawa aneane ole. Edmond Rostand make iho la iloko o ka Sepania maʻi palū pandemic ma Paris i ka 1918.